The World Bank’s chief economist yesterday urged countries not to abandon their stimulus policies, citing the risk of a second dip in the global economy.
Justin Yifu Lin (林毅夫), a senior vice president at the bank, said the global economy was showing signs of recovery but there remained a “lot of uncertainties.”
“Yes, we have a recovery, but the foundation for recovery is still quite weak,” Lin told journalists on the sidelines of Global Korea 2010, an annual international forum in Seoul.
He said one of the main challenges the world faces is excessive production capacity, which raises the risk of a double dip.
“To avoid that, [countries need] to maintain fiscal stimulus,” he said.
“We can turn this crisis into an opportunity to promote long-term, sustainable growth ... for that, it’s very important for governments to use stimulus funds in areas like green economy and infrastructure,” Lin said.
He said this type of stimulus, “in the short run, may accumulate public debts, but in the long run you will have more long-term higher growth, government revenues will increase and debts will be serviced.”
Kenneth Rogoff, a Harvard University economics professor and former IMF chief economist, called for global uniform standards for regulating capital markets in order to avoid another financial crisis.
“At least international money banks that have a large presence around the world will probably need much more uniform capital standards, more regulations,” he said.
Rogoff also warned that China’s economic growth will plunge to as low as 2 percent following the collapse of a “debt-fueled bubble” within 10 years, sparking a regional recession.
“You’re not going to go a decade without having a bump in the business cycle,” Rogoff said in an interview in Tokyo on Tuesday.
“We would learn just how important China is when that happens. It would cause a recession everywhere surrounding” the country, including Japan and South Korea, and be “horrible” for Latin American commodity exporters, Rogoff said.
China, expected to surpass Japan as the second-largest economy this year, has helped pull the world out of its deepest postwar slump. Record lending, soaring property values and accelerating economic growth prompted the government to begin retracting stimulus measures implemented during the global recession.
“Their response to the latest financial crisis clearly raised the risk that they have a debt-fueled bubble in the economy,” said Rogoff, who in 2008 predicted the failure of big US banks.
While Rogoff said he was not sure what would cause China’s bubble to pop, he said land was “the best bet” as it is “the most common source” of crises.
PROVOCATIVE: Chinese Deputy Ambassador to the UN Sun Lei accused Japan of sending military vessels to deliberately provoke tensions in the Taiwan Strait China denounced remarks by Japan and the EU about the South China Sea at a UN Security Council meeting on Monday, and accused Tokyo of provocative behavior in the Taiwan Strait and planning military expansion. Ayano Kunimitsu, a Japanese vice foreign minister, told the Council meeting on maritime security that Tokyo was seriously concerned about the situation in the East China and South China seas, and reiterated Japan’s opposition to any attempt to change the “status quo” by force, and obstruction of freedom of navigation and overflight. Stavros Lambrinidis, head of the EU delegation to the UN, also highlighted South China Sea
The final batch of 28 M1A2T Abrams tanks purchased from the US arrived at Taipei Port last night and were transported to the Armor Training Command in Hsinchu County’s Hukou Township (湖口), completing the military’s multi-year procurement of 108 of the tanks. Starting at 12:10am today, reporters observed more than a dozen civilian flatbed trailers departing from Taipei Port, each carrying an M1A2T tank covered with black waterproof tarps. Escorted by military vehicles, the convoy traveled via the West Coast Expressway to the Armor Training Command, with police implementing traffic control. The army operates about 1,000 tanks, including CM-11 Brave Tiger
China on Wednesday teased in a video an aircraft carrier that could be its fourth, and the first using nuclear power, while making an allusion to Taiwan and vowing to further build up its islands, as it looks to boost maritime power, secure resources and bolster territorial claims. The video, issued on the eve of the 77th founding anniversary of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy, featured fictional officers with names that are homophones of three commissioned aircraft carriers, the Liaoning (遼寧), Shandong (山東) and Fujian (福建). Titled Into the Deep, it showed a 19-year-old named “Hejian” (何劍) joining the group, sparking
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the world’s largest contract chipmaker, said it expects its 2-nanometer (2nm) chip capacity to grow at a compound annual rate of 70 percent from this year to 2028. The projection comes as five fabs begin volume production of 2-nanometer chips this year — two in Hsinchu and three in Kaohsiung — TSMC senior vice president and deputy cochief operating officer Cliff Hou (侯永清) said at the company’s annual technology symposium in Silicon Valley, California, last week. Output in the first year of 2-nanometer production, which began in the fourth quarter of last year, is expected to