Venezuela said on Monday that it would take control of three foreign-owned cement businesses, but would let the current owners keep minority shares.
Venezuelan Oil Minister Rafael Ramirez made the announcement after talks with representatives of Mexico’s Cemex SAB, France’s Lafarge SA and Switzerland’s Holcim Ltd.
Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez announced the nationalization of the country’s biggest cement businesses last week, and Ramirez told state TV it could be handled much like the nationalization of oil projects last year.
“That’s to say, a share of participation by the Venezuelan state of a minimum of around 60 percent,” he said.
The foreign companies have not yet indicated if they would accept the terms and stay on as minority partners. Ramirez said the talks would lead to “agreements for us to move to a scheme of control.”
On Monday, Cemex issued a statement “expressing its willingness to talk with [Venezuelan] authorities to find a mutuallly acceptable solution” as Venezuela moves ahead with the takeover.
Last week, Mexico’s government condemned the nationalization and summoned the Venezuelan ambassador to discuss the issue.
Chavez said on Sunday that he had been contacted by the concerned owners of some small cement businesses in the western state of Zulia, and they have been assured that the nationalization will not affect them.
“I asked for them to be told that, ‘No, what we’re going to do is nationalize what was privatized’” in the past, the president said.
He called those being nationalized “the big cement companies that were taken away, practically given away — those big plants that are property of the state, [and] always have been.”
Ramirez said Venezuelan officials told representatives of the foreign companies that they aim to establish state “control of some basic businesses that are fundamental for carrying out our entire national development plan.”
Chavez has accused foreign-owned cement companies of restricting domestic supply and boosting exports to maximize profits.
He has assured the companies they will be fully compensated for their assets.
The cement takeover is Chavez’s most significant nationalization move since last year, when the government took control of telecommunications and electricity companies, along with the country’s last remaining privately run oil projects.
Government officials argue cement supply has been a problem in the past and they note that Venezuela has suffered from a severe housing shortage for decades.
Cemex runs three cement plants in Venezuela that produce about 4.2 million tonnes annually, as well as 13 distribution centers and four maritime export terminals.
Holcim has two plants that produce 2.7 million tonnes a year. And Lafarge has two plants that produce 1.4 million tonnes a year, the company’s Web site said.
Miguel Octavio, executive director of BBO Servicios Financieros, a Caracas brokerage, estimated that the Venezuelan assets of the three companies are worth US$1.8 billion to US$2.2 billion.
MORE VISITORS: The Tourism Administration said that it is seeing positive prospects in its efforts to expand the tourism market in North America and Europe Taiwan has been ranked as the cheapest place in the world to travel to this year, based on a list recommended by NerdWallet. The San Francisco-based personal finance company said that Taiwan topped the list of 16 nations it chose for budget travelers because US tourists do not need visas and travelers can easily have a good meal for less than US$10. A bus ride in Taipei costs just under US$0.50, while subway rides start at US$0.60, the firm said, adding that public transportation in Taiwan is easy to navigate. The firm also called Taiwan a “food lover’s paradise,” citing inexpensive breakfast stalls
TRADE: A mandatory declaration of origin for manufactured goods bound for the US is to take effect on May 7 to block China from exploiting Taiwan’s trade channels All products manufactured in Taiwan and exported to the US must include a signed declaration of origin starting on May 7, the Bureau of Foreign Trade announced yesterday. US President Donald Trump on April 2 imposed a 32 percent tariff on imports from Taiwan, but one week later announced a 90-day pause on its implementation. However, a universal 10 percent tariff was immediately applied to most imports from around the world. On April 12, the Trump administration further exempted computers, smartphones and semiconductors from the new tariffs. In response, President William Lai’s (賴清德) administration has introduced a series of countermeasures to support affected
CROSS-STRAIT: The vast majority of Taiwanese support maintaining the ‘status quo,’ while concern is rising about Beijing’s influence operations More than eight out of 10 Taiwanese reject Beijing’s “one country, two systems” framework for cross-strait relations, according to a survey released by the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) on Thursday. The MAC’s latest quarterly survey found that 84.4 percent of respondents opposed Beijing’s “one country, two systems” formula for handling cross-strait relations — a figure consistent with past polling. Over the past three years, opposition to the framework has remained high, ranging from a low of 83.6 percent in April 2023 to a peak of 89.6 percent in April last year. In the most recent poll, 82.5 percent also rejected China’s
PLUGGING HOLES: The amendments would bring the legislation in line with systems found in other countries such as Japan and the US, Legislator Chen Kuan-ting said Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Legislator Chen Kuan-ting (陳冠廷) has proposed amending national security legislation amid a spate of espionage cases. Potential gaps in security vetting procedures for personnel with access to sensitive information prompted him to propose the amendments, which would introduce changes to Article 14 of the Classified National Security Information Protection Act (國家機密保護法), Chen said yesterday. The proposal, which aims to enhance interagency vetting procedures and reduce the risk of classified information leaks, would establish a comprehensive security clearance system in Taiwan, he said. The amendment would require character and loyalty checks for civil servants and intelligence personnel prior to