US President Donald Trump on Friday announced a six-month delay on imposing steep tariffs on vehicle imports, seeking to pressure Europe and Japan into bargaining-table concessions on trade.
The decision marked a temporary reprieve from what would have been a sizable escalation in Trump’s multifront trade wars.
Trump’s threat targets a major chunk of global economic activity with profound disruptions. Hundreds of billions of dollars in vehicles are manufactured, shipped and sold internationally every year.
In a proclamation, the president directed US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer to update him within 180 days on the outcome of negotiations with the EU, Japan and “any other country” Lighthizer deems appropriate.
By leaving the threat of tariffs hanging, Trump’s move raises the temperature in European capitals already angered by the imposition of punishing US duties on steel and aluminum last year.
Trump’s decision also preserved a truce declared last year with European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker, in which both sides agreed to cease trade hostilities while efforts continued to resolve the trade dispute.
Despite the decision, the US president continued his attacks on the EU’s trade policy.
“The European Union treats us, I’d say, worse than China — they’re just smaller,” Trump said at an event.
“They don’t want our farmers, they don’t want our cars... They send Mercedes-Benz here like they’re cookies,” Trump said, adding that “they take advantage of us on trade.”
“We all love Europe, but it’s not fair,” he added.
In response to the US metal tariffs, the EU last year imposed stinging duties on US exports like motorcycles, orange juice, whiskey and blue jeans, and threatened to retaliate further should the vehicle tariffs be imposed.
European Commissioner for Trade Cecilia Malmstrom confirmed an existing offer that “the EU is prepared to negotiate a limited trade agreement including cars.”
The six-month delay had been expected this week, as industry sources had confirmed media reports that Trump would hold off — delighting markets, which had feared sharp economic consequences of such a move.
In his proclamation, Trump described the US vehicle sector as facing decline due to unfair foreign competition.
A report by US Secretary of Commerce Wilbur Ross concluded that the US’ shrinking share of the vehicle market jeopardized its research, development and manufacturing — all “vital to national security,” according to Trump.
In a conclusion likely to invite challenges from manufacturers and industry analysts, Trump said that the US’ defense industrial base relied on the domestic vehicle sector for technological advances essential to US “military superiority.”
Citing Ross’ conclusions, Trump pointed to a doubling of US imports over the past 34 years, but accused Europe and Japan of raising “significant barriers” to accepting US exports in return.
In that same period, the domestic market share of US-owned manufacturers fell to just 22 percent, from 67 percent, he said.
“In light of all of these factors, domestic conditions of competition must be improved by reducing imports,” Trump said.
Reacting to the announcement, Federation of German Industries president Dieter Kempf said that “cars do not threaten the national security of the United States.”
Japanese automaker Toyota, which has factories and research centers in the US, also strongly rejected the notion.
“Today’s proclamation sends a message to Toyota that our investments are not welcomed, and the contributions from each of our employees across America are not valued,” the automaker said in a statement. “If import quotas are imposed, the biggest losers will be consumers who will pay more and have fewer vehicle choices.”
The US imported almost US$200 billion of vehicles in 2017, the proclamation said.
Showcasing phallus-shaped portable shrines and pink penis candies, Japan’s annual fertility festival yesterday teemed with tourists, couples and families elated by its open display of sex. The spring Kanamara Matsuri near Tokyo features colorfully dressed worshipers carrying a trio of giant phallic-shaped objects as they parade through the street with glee. The festival, as legend has it, honors a local blacksmith in the Edo Period (1603-1868) who forged an iron dildo to break the teeth of a sharp-toothed demon inhabiting a woman’s vagina that had been castrating young men on their wedding nights. A 1m black steel phallus sits in the courtyard of
JAN. 1 CLAUSE: As military service is voluntary, applications for permission to stay abroad for over three months for men up to age 45 must, in principle, be granted A little-noticed clause in sweeping changes to Germany’s military service policy has triggered an uproar after it emerged that the law requires men aged up to 45 to get permission from the armed forces before any significant stay abroad, even in peacetime. The legislation, which went into effect on Jan. 1 aims to bolster the military and demands all 18-year-old men fill out a questionnaire to gauge their suitability to serve in the armed forces, but stops short of conscription. If the “modernized” model fails to pull in enough recruits, parliament will be compelled to discuss the reintroduction of compulsory service, German
Filipino farmers like Romeo Wagayan have been left with little choice but to let their vegetables rot in the field rather than sell them at a loss, as rising oil prices linked to the Iran war drive up the cost of harvesting, labor and transport. “There’s nothing we can do,” said Wagayan, a 57-year old vegetable farmer in the northern Philippine province of Benguet. “If we harvest it, our losses only increase because of labor, transportation and packing costs. We don’t earn anything from it. That’s why we decided not to harvest at all,” he said. Soaring costs caused by the Middle East
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban’s officially declared wealth is fairly modest: some savings and a jointly owned villa in Budapest. However, voters in what Transparency International deems the EU’s most corrupt country believe otherwise — and they might make Orban pay in a general election this Sunday that could spell an end to his 16-year rule. The wealth amassed by Orban’s inner circle is fueling the increasingly palpable frustration of a population grappling with sluggish growth, high inflation and worsening public services. “The government’s communication machine worked well as long as our economic situation remained relatively good,” said Zoltan Ranschburg, a political analyst