A senior Chinese trade official yesterday denied the country’s policies on rare earths constituted cartel-like behavior and insisted shipments of the materials to Japan were never blocked.
Rare earths — a group of 17 elements — are used in high-tech products ranging from flat-screen televisions to lasers to hybrid cars, and China controls more than 95 percent of the global market.
However, Jiang Fan (江帆), vice director-general of the commerce ministry’s foreign trade department, insisted that the companies involved in the trade — not Beijing — were setting the prices.
“They are deciding the price according to the market and the Chinese government cannot control this,” she said during a two-day rare earths industry conference in Xiamen.
The father of China’s economic reforms, Deng Xiaoping (鄧小平), once compared China’s rare earths to the Middle East’s oil, and critics increasingly accuse Beijing of emulating the 12-member OPEC cartel.
China has cut rare earth exports by between 5 percent and 10 percent a year since 2006 as demand and prices soar.
The official China Daily newspaper reported yesterday the country would again cut rare earth export quotas by up to 30 percent next year to protect the metals from over-exploitation, citing an unnamed commerce ministry official.
Jiang said she was not aware of any new export quota decision and Xu Xu (徐旭), the chairman of the China Chamber of Commerce of Metals, Minerals and Chemicals Importers and Exporters called the report “nonsense.”
However, both officials echoed concerns that rare earths reserves could run dry within the next two decades if production remained at current levels.
“Rare earths are not only limited in terms of exports, but also in terms of mining and production — this is for environmental protection and to protect the materials,” Jiang said.
She dismissed suggestions that export cuts were aimed at encouraging foreign firms to move -manufacturing to China.
Jiang also denied Japan’s charge that China’s rare earth shipments to its neighbor stopped last month in a bitter row — the worst in years between the two countries.
“No, never,” she said, laughing when asked about the allegations. “You can see the figures from China customs.”
Japan, however, insists that Beijing is still restricting exports amid ongoing political tensions and said yesterday it was seeking talks on the issue.
“I’ve instructed officials to set up talks with China. Once they’re ready, I want them to get our vice minister in touch with the Chinese counterpart,” Japanese Trade Minister Akihiro Ohata said.
Auschwitz survivor Eva Schloss, the stepsister of teenage diarist Anne Frank and a tireless educator about the horrors of the Holocaust, has died. She was 96. The Anne Frank Trust UK, of which Schloss was honorary president, said she died on Saturday in London, where she lived. Britain’s King Charles III said he was “privileged and proud” to have known Schloss, who cofounded the charitable trust to help young people challenge prejudice. “The horrors that she endured as a young woman are impossible to comprehend and yet she devoted the rest of her life to overcoming hatred and prejudice, promoting kindness, courage, understanding
Tens of thousands of Filipino Catholics yesterday twirled white cloths and chanted “Viva, viva,” as a centuries-old statue of Jesus Christ was paraded through the streets of Manila in the nation’s biggest annual religious event. The day-long procession began before dawn, with barefoot volunteers pulling the heavy carriage through narrow streets where the devout waited in hopes of touching the icon, believed to hold miraculous powers. Thousands of police were deployed to manage crowds that officials believe could number in the millions by the time the statue reaches its home in central Manila’s Quiapo church around midnight. More than 800 people had sought
‘DISRESPECTFUL’: Katie Miller, the wife of Trump’s most influential adviser, drew ire by posting an image of Greenland in the colors of the US flag, captioning it ‘SOON’ US President Donald Trump on Sunday doubled down on his claim that Greenland should become part of the US, despite calls by the Danish prime minister to stop “threatening” the territory. Washington’s military intervention in Venezuela has reignited fears for Greenland, which Trump has repeatedly said he wants to annex, given its strategic location in the arctic. While aboard Air Force One en route to Washington, Trump reiterated the goal. “We need Greenland from the standpoint of national security, and Denmark is not going to be able to do it,” he said in response to a reporter’s question. “We’ll worry about Greenland in
PERILOUS JOURNEY: Over just a matter of days last month, about 1,600 Afghans who were at risk of perishing due to the cold weather were rescued in the mountains Habibullah set off from his home in western Afghanistan determined to find work in Iran, only for the 15-year-old to freeze to death while walking across the mountainous frontier. “He was forced to go, to bring food for the family,” his mother, Mah Jan, said at her mud home in Ghunjan village. “We have no food to eat, we have no clothes to wear. The house in which I live has no electricity, no water. I have no proper window, nothing to burn for heating,” she added, clutching a photograph of her son. Habibullah was one of at least 18 migrants who died