South Korea yesterday announced aid to flood-stricken North Korea and a US envoy discussed the possible resumption of nuclear disarmament talks amid signs of a thaw in cross-border relations.
However, Seoul reiterated that Pyongyang was responsible for a deadly torpedo attack in March on a South Korean warship, an incident that sharply raised regional tensions.
The North has made a series of apparent peace overtures in recent weeks after months of fiery rhetoric.
It freed a US citizen jailed for an illegal border crossing after former US president Jimmy Carter visited Pyongyang and returned the crew of a South Korean boat accused of poaching on its fishing grounds.
The North also accepted offers of flood aid and called for the restarting of a reunion program for families separated since the 1950 to 1953 Korean War on the peninsula.
The South’s Red Cross said it would send 10 billion won (US$8.3 million) in aid, including 5,000 tonnes of rice, 10,000 tonnes of cement and 3 million packs of instant noodles.
Its chief Yoo Chong-ha said the rice would go to the town of Sinuiju on the Chinese border, which was swamped last month by an overflowing river.
He said the aid would be mainly financed by the Seoul government.
Yoo also proposed holding talks this Friday with the North’s Red Cross on resuming the family reunions, which have been on hold for a year.
About 80,000 elderly South Koreans are desperate for a brief meeting with family left in the North after the war, but up to 4,000 of them die each year before getting the chance.
Cross-border relations have been icy since Seoul accused Pyongyang in May of the warship attack which killed 46 people. The North vehemently denies the charge.
The South’s defense ministry yesterday released a full 313-page report into the sinking, saying it was acting to quell “groundless” suspicions about who was to blame.
The report reaffirmed conclusions reached by international investigators — that an attack by a North Korean submarine sank the corvette in one of the divided peninsula’s deadliest incidents for decades. China has refused publicly to accept that its ally the North was responsible, and has instead been pushing to revive six-party nuclear disarmament talks to ease tensions.
The US is also involved in the forum along with the two Koreas, Japan and Russia. The North quit the talks in April last year and staged an atomic weapons test — its second — a month later.
The US wants an improvement in inter-Korean relations and a sign that the North is serious about disarmament before the nuclear dialogue restarts.
Stephen Bosworth, US special envoy on North Korea, arrived in South Korea on Sunday for talks on the North and will go on to Japan and China.
Yesterday he held talks with South Korean Unification Minister Hyun In-taek and was later to meet acting South Korean Foreign Minister Shin Kak-soo and Seoul’s chief nuclear negotiator Wi Sung-lac.
FORUM: The Solomon Islands’ move to bar Taiwan, the US and others from the Pacific Islands Forum has sparked criticism that Beijing’s influence was behind the decision Tuvaluan Prime Minister Feletei Teo said his country might pull out of the region’s top political meeting next month, after host nation Solomon Islands moved to block all external partners — including China, the US and Taiwan — from attending. The Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) leaders’ meeting is to be held in Honiara in September. On Thursday last week, Solomon Islands Prime Minister Jeremiah Manele told parliament that no dialogue partners would be invited to the annual gathering. Countries outside the Pacific, known as “dialogue partners,” have attended the forum since 1989, to work with Pacific leaders and contribute to discussions around
END OF AN ERA: The vote brings the curtain down on 20 years of socialist rule, which began in 2005 when Evo Morales, an indigenous coca farmer, was elected president A center-right senator and a right-wing former president are to advance to a run-off for Bolivia’s presidency after the first round of elections on Sunday, marking the end of two decades of leftist rule, preliminary official results showed. Bolivian Senator Rodrigo Paz was the surprise front-runner, with 32.15 percent of the vote cast in an election dominated by a deep economic crisis, results published by the electoral commission showed. He was followed by former Bolivian president Jorge “Tuto” Quiroga in second with 26.87 percent, according to results based on 92 percent of votes cast. Millionaire businessman Samuel Doria Medina, who had been tipped
Outside Havana, a combine belonging to a private Vietnamese company is harvesting rice, directly farming Cuban land — in a first — to help address acute food shortages in the country. The Cuban government has granted Agri VAM, a subsidiary of Vietnam’s Fujinuco Group, 1,000 hectares of arable land in Los Palacios, 118km west of the capital. Vietnam has advised Cuba on rice cultivation in the past, but this is the first time a private firm has done the farming itself. The government approved the move after a 52 percent plunge in overall agricultural production between 2018 and 2023, according to data
ELECTION DISTRACTION? When attention shifted away from the fight against the militants to politics, losses and setbacks in the battlefield increased, an analyst said Recent clashes in Somalia’s semi-autonomous Jubaland region are alarming experts, exposing cracks in the country’s federal system and creating an opening for militant group al-Shabaab to gain ground. Following years of conflict, Somalia is a loose federation of five semi-autonomous member states — Puntland, Jubaland, Galmudug, Hirshabelle and South West — that maintain often fractious relations with the central government in the capital, Mogadishu. However, ahead of elections next year, Somalia has sought to assert control over its member states, which security analysts said has created gaps for al-Shabaab infiltration. Last week, two Somalian soldiers were killed in clashes between pro-government forces and