Tens of thousands of Kurds gathered under tight security across Turkey on Sunday to mark Newroz, their new year, calling on the government to fulfill pledges to broaden Kurdish freedoms.
The festivities, often mired in violence and bloodshed in the past, passed without major incidents, but police detained nearly 30 people in Istanbul.
Marking the arrival of spring, Newroz Day has become a platform for Kurds to demand broader rights and voice support for the outlawed Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), waging a bloody separatist campaign in the Kurdish-majority southeast.
The largest crowd gathered in Diyarbakir, the biggest city of the region, where 3,000 officers were on duty and police helicopters overflew the packed festival venue.
Officials were not immediately available to provide an attendance figure, but estimates ranged from 200,000 to 400,000 people.
Demonstrators brandished posters of jailed PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan as songs praising the PKK blared from loudspeakers. Women clad in colorful traditional dresses danced and waved flags in the Kurdish colors of red, yellow and green.
“Democratic solution or democratic resistance,” one banner read as hardliners chanted: “Blood for blood, we are with you Ocalan.”
Speakers criticized Ankara over a faltering initiative to mend fences with the Kurds, which was announced last year, but has produced little result so far.
Selahattin Demirtas, head of Turkey’s main Kurdish political movement, the Peace and Democracy Party (BDP), slammed Ankara for branding the PKK a “terrorist” organization and rejecting dialogue with the group.
“There are no terrorists, there is a people’s movement and its leader,” he said, referring to Ocalan, jailed for life in 1999.
In a message read out at the gathering, Ocalan accused Ankara of “flinching from a democratic solution” to the conflict.
Large crowds celebrated the day in other towns in the southeast as well as in Istanbul, home to a large Kurdish migrant community, where police detained 29 people, among them 17 minors, for chanting pro-PKK slogans and displaying rebel banners, Anatolia news agency reported.
In a statement issued on Saturday, Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan appealed for reconciliation, saying the traditional Newroz bonfires should signify “the light of love, friendship and fraternity and not the fire of violence and hatred.”
In August, his government announced plans to expand Kurdish freedoms in a bid to erode popular support for the PKK and end the insurgency, which has claimed 45,000 lives since its outbreak in 1984.
The initiative faltered in December, however, when seven soldiers were killed in a PKK ambush and the constitutional court outlawed the BDP’s predecessor for links to the PKK, sparking deadly protests and street violence.
Ankara said it remained committed to reform, but is yet to take concrete steps.
Indonesia was to sign an agreement to repatriate two British nationals, including a grandmother languishing on death row for drug-related crimes, an Indonesian government source said yesterday. “The practical arrangement will be signed today. The transfer will be done immediately after the technical side of the transfer is agreed,” the source said, identifying Lindsay Sandiford and 35-year-old Shahab Shahabadi as the people being transferred. Sandiford, a grandmother, was sentenced to death on the island of Bali in 2013 after she was convicted of trafficking drugs. Customs officers found cocaine worth an estimated US$2.14 million hidden in a false bottom in Sandiford’s suitcase when
CAUSE UNKNOWN: Weather and runway conditions were suitable for flight operations at the time of the accident, and no distress signal was sent, authorities said A cargo aircraft skidded off the runway into the sea at Hong Kong International Airport early yesterday, killing two ground crew in a patrol car, in one of the worst accidents in the airport’s 27-year history. The incident occurred at about 3:50am, when the plane is suspected to have lost control upon landing, veering off the runway and crashing through a fence, the Airport Authority Hong Kong said. The jet hit a security patrol car on the perimeter road outside the runway zone, which then fell into the water, it said in a statement. The four crew members on the plane, which
Japan’s ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and its junior partner yesterday signed a coalition deal, paving the way for Sanae Takaichi to become the nation’s first female prime minister. The 11th-hour agreement with the Japan Innovation Party (JIP) came just a day before the lower house was due to vote on Takaichi’s appointment as the fifth prime minister in as many years. If she wins, she will take office the same day. “I’m very much looking forward to working with you on efforts to make Japan’s economy stronger, and to reshape Japan as a country that can be responsible for future generations,”
SEVEN-MINUTE HEIST: The masked thieves stole nine pieces of 19th-century jewelry, including a crown, which they dropped and damaged as they made their escape The hunt was on yesterday for the band of thieves who stole eight priceless royal pieces of jewelry from the Louvre Museum in the heart of Paris in broad daylight. Officials said a team of 60 investigators was working on the theory that the raid was planned and executed by an organized crime group. The heist reignited a row over a lack of security in France’s museums, with French Minister of Justice yesterday admitting to security flaws in protecting the Louvre. “What is certain is that we have failed, since people were able to park a furniture hoist in the middle of