■AUSTRALIA
Beware the Migaloo
Officials yesterday warned the public to stay away from “Migaloo,” a much-loved white humpback whale who has reappeared off the eastern coast. Queensland authorities reminded enthusiasts Migaloo was a “special-interest” whale with a 500m exclusion zone for boats, jetskis and aircraft enforced by a maximum fine of US$13,300. “The whale-watching regulations are there to protect the whales, but also to protect people from these huge, unpredictable mammals,” state environment minister Kate Jones said. “Adult humpbacks can weigh more than a fully loaded semi-trailer so you need to stay out of their way.”
■MALAYSIA
Royalty defers ban decision
A council of the royalty has deferred a decision on whether to ban religious conversion of minors by one parent without the spouse’s consent — a source of several interfaith disputes in this Muslim majority country. A meeting of the king and state sultans decided late on Monday that they would consult Islamic authorities first before deciding whether to approve a proposed amendment banning such conversions without both parents’ consent. That puts on hold proposed amendments to laws that were aimed at appeasing non-Muslim minorities, who feel their rights have come under threat and that they lose out in conversion disputes. The endorsement of the monarchs is necessary before the government can push any change in religion-related laws through parliament.
■AUSTRALIA
Serial rapist jailed
A serial rapist who dressed his unconscious victims in his collection of women’s underwear and filmed assaults on them was jailed for 28 years yesterday. Victorian Supreme Court Chief Justice Marilyn Warren said John Xydias, 45, had degraded women in a spree lasting 15 years which media described as one of the country’s worst sex crimes. “Your offending was sustained over a period of 15 years, your conduct was not low-level or less-serious rape,” Warren said. “The worst aspect of your conduct was the degrading and dehumanizing of your victims.” Xydias showed little emotion as the sentence was read out. He pleaded guilty to 25 counts of rape and 61 indecent assaults at the Melbourne house he shares with his parents and at the family holiday home. The crimes were discovered when Xydias’ girlfriend handed a suspicious DVD to police, who searched his home and found 13 videos of his sex assaults as well as recording equipment and women’s underwear. Xydias denied doping his victims with date-rape drug Rohypnol and said they had fallen unconscious after drinking and smoking cannabis. The court earlier heard that one of the women had been unconscious for two days. Xydias will serve a minimum of 20 years before being eligible for parole.
■CAMBODIA
Sihanouk to return home
Former king Norodom Sihanouk will return to his homeland for a two-month visit after being successfully treated for cancer in Beijing, a handwritten message on his personal Web site said. The 86-year-old retired monarch said he would return to Cambodia this month to stay at a royal residence in the northern city of Siem Reap. “Between July 9 and September 2009 I shall have the honor and the joy to live in Cambodia among my beloved relatives,” he said. But Sihanouk said he would have to return to Beijing after two months to continue his medical treatment.
■SPAIN
Ancient camel discovered
Researchers said on Monday they had discovered evidence of a previously unknown type of camel that lived in Europe 6 million years ago. The team from the University of La Rioja found 191 fossilzed footprints belonging to a group of between 10 and 15 individuals at a site in the eastern region of Murcia. The animal, which they named Paracamelichnum Jumillensis, lived in the Upper Miocene period. It was “very similar to the present-day camel” but “of a genus and species unknown until now,” the researchers said. The results of the research were published in the International Journal for Plant and Animal Traces.
■EGYPT
Pelosse to head IRENA
France’s Helene Pelosse was elected yesterday to head the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) at a meeting in the Red Sea resort of Sharm el-Sheikh, state news agency MENA announced. Pelosse, a French ministerial official, was named director-general of the new agency, beating out challengers from Denmark, Greece and Spain. On Monday, delegates in Sharm el-Sheikh voted for Abu Dhabi to host the headquarters of IRENA, after Bonn, Germany, and Vienna withdrew their candidacies, despite criticism of the high carbon footprint of the United Arab Emirates. The UAE proposes to locate the headquarters in Masdar, a US$22 billion city near Abu Dhabi that will have zero carbon emissions. Delegates from 129 countries took part in IRENA’s first working meeting.
■ISRAEL
Sarkozy sparks outrage
An remark allegedly made by French President Nicolas Sarkozy in which he urged Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to “get rid of” ultra-nationalist Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman has sparked outrage. “If the remarks are correct and were indeed said by the president, then the intervention by the president of a respectable democratic state in the affairs of another democratic state is grave and unacceptable,” a statement from Lieberman’s office said. The statement urged all political groupings in Israel to “condemn this blunt meddling of a foreign country in our internal affairs.” Israel’s Channel 2 reported late on Monday that Sarkozy made the comment in a closed meeting with Netanyahu in Paris last week. Two Cabinet ministers of Netanyahu’s hardline Likud party and a lawmaker of the dovish coalition Labor Party were also said to have been present at the meeting and one of them could have leaked the conversation, which was reported by the Israeli TV channel. According to Channel 2, Sarkozy, in last Wednesday’s meeting in Paris, told Netanyahu of Lieberman that: “You need to get rid of this man. You need to remove him from this position.”
■UNITED KINGDOM
Former hostages were shot
Two hostages whose bodies were returned home from Iraq last week had been shot dead, the BBC reported yesterday. Citing detail of a coroner’s report into the deaths of Jason Creswell and Jason Swindlehurst, whose bodies were handed over by their captors in Iraq 11 days ago, the BBC said they had died from gunshot wounds. A spokeswoman for the Foreign Office declined to confirm or deny the report, saying only: “This is an ongoing matter for the coroner.” The two dead men had been among five Britons — computer instructor Peter Moore and four of his bodyguards — seized in May 2007 by an armed Shiite militant group from inside a finance ministry building in a raid in Baghdad.
■ECUADOR
Colombian sought over raid
An Ecuadorian judge on Monday issued an arrest warrant for former Colombian minister of defense Juan Manuel Santos over allegations he ordered a bloody raid against leftist rebels inside Ecuador, local media reported. The military raid against rebels from the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) operating inside Ecuador was denounced by authorities in Quito as a violation of the country’s sovereignty and prompted a diplomatic rift between the South American neighbors. The arrest warrant, which experts said has little chance of being executed, was issued by Judge Daniel Mendez, who is heading an investigation into the raid. The Colombian army raid killed 25 people, including FARC No. 2 Raul Reyes and an Ecuadoran national.
■UNITED STATES
Dog spoils trip to Peru
A teenager from Eay Claire, Wisconsin, using a classic excuse for evading schoolwork missed a class trip to Peru despite his tale being true: The dog ate his passport. Officials at Chicago’s O’Hare airport told 17-year-old Jon Meier the chewed-on document was fine, but authorities in Miami rejected it and wouldn’t let him board the southbound aircraft. His family’s golden retriever, Sunshine, chewed a corner of the document, obscuring some numbers. Meier couldn’t get another passport in time to join the trip with his Spanish class from Eau Claire North High School. The 12-day trip ended on Monday.
■SWITZERLAND
Tobacco linked to Taliban
Cigarette and tobacco smuggling finances militant groups such as the Pakistani Taliban and saps about US$40 billion a year from government budgets, a report and campaigners said in Geneva on Monday. The claims were made as 160 countries resumed talks at the WHO on expanding an international anti-smoking treaty to clamp down on the illicit trade in tobacco. Apart from issues such as enforcement and coordination, the 10-day preparatory negotiations are also examining a possible halt to duty free sales of cigarettes or measures against Internet sales, WHO documents showed. Some 11.6 percent of the global cigarette market was illicit, equivalent to some 657 billion cigarettes a year, the International Union Against Tobacco and Lung Disease estimated in a report. Citing enforcement officials, other researchers also alleged that “half a dozen terrorist” or militant groups rely on black market tobacco and smuggling for revenue. They included the Pakistani Taliban, al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb, Hezbollah, leftwing FARC rebels in Colombia, the Real IRA in Northern Ireland, and a Tutsi rebel group in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
■URUGUAY
Ex-rebel to face ex-president
A former leftist guerrilla is set to face an ex-president in October’s presidential election after the unlikely pair won in respective primaries to lead their parties to the polls. Ex-rebel Jose Mujica, 75, triumphed with 53 percent, according to the initial count of Sunday’s primaries, to represent the Frente Amplio (Broad Front) coalition party in the October race to succeed sitting President Tabare Vazquez. Former president Luis Lacalle, who ruled the South American nation for five years in the 1990s, took 57 percent to lead the center-right National Party. The third party candidate, Pedro Bordaberry, son of 1970s Uruguayan dictator Juan Bordaberry, won the liberal Colorado Party’s primaries with a comfortable 72 percent of the vote.
MONEY MATTERS: Xi was to highlight projects such as a new high-speed railway between Belgrade and Budapest, as Serbia is entirely open to Chinese trade and investment Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic yesterday said that “Taiwan is China” as he made a speech welcoming Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) to Belgrade, state broadcaster Radio Television of Serbia (RTS) said. “We have a clear and simple position regarding Chinese territorial integrity,” he told a crowd outside the government offices while Xi applauded him. “Yes, Taiwan is China.” Xi landed in Belgrade on Tuesday night on the second leg of his European tour, and was greeted by Vucic and most government ministers. Xi had just completed a two-day trip to France, where he held talks with French President Emmanuel Macron as the
With the midday sun blazing, an experimental orange and white F-16 fighter jet launched with a familiar roar that is a hallmark of US airpower, but the aerial combat that followed was unlike any other: This F-16 was controlled by artificial intelligence (AI), not a human pilot, and riding in the front seat was US Secretary of the Air Force Frank Kendall. AI marks one of the biggest advances in military aviation since the introduction of stealth in the early 1990s, and the US Air Force has aggressively leaned in. Even though the technology is not fully developed, the service is planning
INTERNATIONAL PROBE: Australian and US authorities were helping coordinate the investigation of the case, which follows the 2015 murder of Australian surfers in Mexico Three bodies were found in Mexico’s Baja California state, the FBI said on Friday, days after two Australians and an American went missing during a surfing trip in an area hit by cartel violence. Authorities used a pulley system to hoist what appeared to be lifeless bodies covered in mud from a shaft on a cliff high above the Pacific. “We confirm there were three individuals found deceased in Santo Tomas, Baja California,” a statement from the FBI’s office in San Diego, California, said without providing the identities of the victims. Australian brothers Jake and Callum Robinson and their American friend Jack Carter
CUSTOMS DUTIES: France’s cognac industry was closely watching the talks, fearing that an anti-dumping investigation opened by China is retaliation for trade tensions French President Emmanuel Macron yesterday hosted Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) at one of his beloved childhood haunts in the Pyrenees, seeking to press a message to Beijing not to support Russia’s war against Ukraine and to accept fairer trade. The first day of Xi’s state visit to France, his first to Europe since 2019, saw respectful, but sometimes robust exchanges between the two men during a succession of talks on Monday. Macron, joined initially by EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, urged Xi not to allow the export of any technology that could be used by Russia in its invasion