A senior Iranian pro-reform cleric has urged voters in next week’s election to oust hardline Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, saying his government has failed to improve the economy for the people.
“I will vote in the election and I urge all eligible voters to do the same, to see whether we can change the situation,” Grand Ayatollah Yusef Saanei said at his office in Iran’s clerical nerve-center of Qom.
The interview was conducted in the presence of a Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance official because of the sensitive nature of Saanei’s pro-reformist views.
A disciple of Iran’s revolutionary leader Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, Saanei held two prominent posts in the early years of the Islamic republic formed by the toppling of the US-backed shah in 1979.
He was one of the six clerics on the powerful Guardians Council, the 12-member body that vets legislation and election candidates. Khomeini also appointed him Iran’s public prosecutor from 1983 until 1986.
“The revolutionary principles of the Imam [Khomeini] still continue, but many features have changed during the ninth government” headed by Ahmadinejad, the Shiite cleric said, toying with a silver-topped walking stick.
“Several skilled managers were sidelined, inflation and unemployment is making the people poorer ... we sold a barrel of oil at US$130, but now we are empty-handed,” he said. “Well, the Imam did not want these issues. He wanted the people’s livelihood to improve. I do not approve of the current situation.”
He also took issue with Ahmadinejad’s foreign policy.
“When we hear President Ahmadinejad criticizing the Saadabad accord, I believe he is wrong, since that accord was impossible without the leader’s consent,” Saanei said referring to Iran’s supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.
The 2003 Saadabad accord, which Iran under reformist president Mohammad Khatami signed with Britain, France and Germany, resulted in Tehran suspending its sensitive nuclear activities.
During a provincial trip on May 20 to Semnan, his home town, Ahmadinejad called the accord “shameful” and boasted of resuming the suspended nuclear work when he became president in 2005.
“Nuclear policy has nothing to do with the president. It is up to the supreme leader,” Saanei said, shaking his head in disapproval.
Khamenei has the final say on all strategic matters, including nuclear issues.
Saanei is also a critic of Ahmadinejad’s stand on the Holocaust.
The president triggered global outrage soon after taking office in 2005 when he said Israel was “doomed to be wiped off the map,” and in a later diatribe called the Holocaust a “myth.”
On Wednesday, Ahmadinejad fired his latest salvo against the Jewish state, saying the Holocaust was a “big deception.”
“I am against it [Ahmadinejad’s stance]. Our job is not to talk about history. We are not teachers of history. We could have said things differently. We could have said it in a better way,” the visibly upset cleric said.
Saanei refused to reveal who he will vote for on Friday, but ahead of the 2005 election he said he preferred Mir Hossein Mousavi, the ex-prime minister who was not even contesting the presidency then.
Mousavi is standing for the presidency this time, however, and he has emerged as the main challenger to Ahmadinejad.
“I do not support a particular candidate. I only support plans and programs” outlined by them, he said.
FRUSTRATIONS: One in seven youths in China and Indonesia are unemployed, and many in the region are stuck in low-productivity jobs, the World Bank said Young people across Asia are struggling to find good jobs, with many stuck in low-productivity work that the World Bank said could strain social stability as frustrations fuel a global wave of youth-led protests. The bank highlighted a persistent gap between younger and more experienced workers across several Asian economies in a regional economic update released yesterday, noting that one in seven young people in China and Indonesia are unemployed. The share of people now vulnerable to falling into poverty is now larger than the middle class in most countries, it said. “The employment rate is generally high, but the young struggle to
STEPPING UP: Diminished US polar science presence mean opportunities for the UK and other countries, although China or Russia might also fill that gap, a researcher said The UK’s flagship polar research vessel is to head to Antarctica next week to help advance dozens of climate change-linked science projects, as Western nations spearhead studies there while the US withdraws. The RRS Sir David Attenborough, a state-of-the-art ship named after the renowned British naturalist, would aid research on everything from “hunting underwater tsunamis” to tracking glacier melt and whale populations. Operated by the British Antarctic Survey (BAS), the country’s polar research institute, the 15,000-tonne icebreaker — boasting a helipad, and various laboratories and gadgetry — is pivotal to the UK’s efforts to assess climate change’s impact there. “The saying goes
ENERGY SHIFT: A report by Ember suggests it is possible for the world to wean off polluting sources of power, such as coal and gas, even as demand for electricity surges Worldwide solar and wind power generation has outpaced electricity demand this year, and for the first time on record, renewable energies combined generated more power than coal, a new analysis said. Global solar generation grew by a record 31 percent in the first half of the year, while wind generation grew 7.7 percent, according to the report by the energy think tank Ember, which was released after midnight yesterday. Solar and wind generation combined grew by more than 400 terawatt hours, which was more than the increase in overall global demand during the same period, it said. The findings suggest it is
TICKING CLOCK: A path to a budget agreement was still possible, the president’s office said, as a debate on reversing an increase of the pension age carries on French President Emmanuel Macron yesterday was racing to find a new prime minister within a two-day deadline after the resignation of outgoing French Prime Minister Sebastien Lecornu tipped the country deeper into political crisis. The presidency late on Wednesday said that Macron would name a new prime minister within 48 hours, indicating that the appointment would come by this evening at the latest. Lecornu told French television in an interview that he expected a new prime minister to be named — rather than early legislative elections or Macron’s resignation — to resolve the crisis. The developments were the latest twists in three tumultuous