Former billionaire oligarch and government critic Mikhail Khodorkovsky went on trial for a second time in Moscow on Tuesday in a case seen as a test of Russian President Dmitry Medvedev and his promise to end the country’s “legal nihilism.”
Khodorkovsky, an oil tycoon who fell foul of former Russian president Vladimir Putin — who is now prime minister — and was jailed in Siberia for tax evasion, faces charges of money laundering and embezzlement. He is accused this time of stealing US$25 billion.
His supporters claim the case is a political attempt by the Kremlin to keep Khodorkovsky in prison. The tycoon, once Russia’s richest man, was jailed for eight years in 2005.
Khodorkovsky made his first public appearance in Moscow since 2005 after being flown in last week from his Siberian prison. Looking tired and older, but in apparent good spirits, he smiled and joked with his business partner Platon Lebedev, who is also on trial.
Yesterday’s preliminary proceedings were held in secret. Reporters were allowed into the building to watch the trial on three TV screens downstairs, but court officials switched the monitors off seconds before the case began.
The case is likely to be Russia’s most high-profile legal event this year. Khodorkovsky’s original prosecution was widely seen as retribution after the tycoon funded opposition parties ahead of the 2003 Duma elections.
Some analysts, however, believe the choice of Moscow rather than Siberia as a trial venue is a hopeful sign. President Medvedev has said he wants to replace Russia’s corrupt and inefficient judiciary with a genuinely independent legal system.
“This case is of immense importance because of what it will say to all of us about where Russia is going,” Robert Amsterdam, one of Khodorkovsky’s lawyers, said yesterday.
He dismissed the evidence against the tycoon as “absurd.”
It is not clear yet whether the case, which could last more than six months, will be heard in open court.
Prosecutors say Khodorkovsky helped embezzle 900 billion roubles (US$25 billion) and laundered 500 billion roubles, charges that could see him jailed for 22 years.
Crowds in Bangladesh are flocking to snap photographs with an unlikely social media star — an albino buffalo with flowing blond hair nicknamed “Donald Trump” that is due to be sacrificed within days. Owner Zia Uddin Mridha, 38, said his brother named the 700kg bull over its flowing helmet of hair resembling the signature look of the US president. “My younger brother picked this name because of the buffalo’s extraordinary hair,” he said at his farm in Narayanganj, just outside the capital, Dhaka. Mridha said that a constant stream of curious visitors — social media fans, onlookers and children — have come throughout
The Philippines said it has asked the country’s Supreme Court to allow it to arrest former Philippine president Rodrigo Duterte’s chief drug war enforcer to stand trial in an international tribunal. The International Criminal Court (ICC) last week unsealed an arrest warrant against Philippine Senator Ronald dela Rosa, accusing him along with Duterte and other “coperpetrators” of the “crime against humanity of murder.” Dela Rosa briefly sought refuge in the Philippine Senate last week while asking the Philippine Supreme Court to stop an ongoing attempt by government agents to arrest him. “By his own conduct, he has placed himself outside the protection of
It began as a satirical online project. Now millions of young people in India are flocking to it as an outlet for their frustration. A parody political party called the Cockroach Janta Party, with the insect as its symbol, has exploded across India’s social media by turning absurdist humor into protest. Memes and short videos mocking corruption, joblessness and political dysfunction have flooded social media sites, where millions of users are embracing the cockroach — known for its ability to survive harsh conditions — as a tongue-in-cheek symbol of endurance. The online movement’s rise has been unusually rapid. The Cockroach Janta Party (CJP)
The researchers in Ireland looked at their computer screen, marveling at a medieval book tracked down in a Roman library. They flipped through its digitized pages and found their sought-after treasure: the oldest surviving English poem. “We were extremely surprised. We were speechless. We couldn’t believe our eyes when we first saw that,” said Elisabetta Magnanti, a visiting research fellow at Trinity College Dublin’s school of English. The poem was also within the main body of Latin text, she said, calling it “extraordinary.” Composed in Old English by a Northumbrian agricultural worker in the 7th century, Caedmon’s Hymn appears within some copies of