Tens of thousands of South Korean Buddhists rallied yesterday in central Seoul in protest at alleged Christian bias by the government of South Korean President Lee Myung-bak.
A crowd estimated by police at 55,000, including thousands of gray-robed monks, packed City Hall Plaza for the rare protest, which began with the beating of a giant drum. Organizers said Buddhist temples across the country rang bronze bells simultaneously.
“Buddhists united to stop religious bias,” read one banner.
PHOTO: AFP
A police search involving Jigwan, head monk of the country’s main Jogye Buddhist order, was the trigger for the mass rally.
“This is only the beginning of our struggle,” said Jinhwa, a monk acting as spokesman for the organizers.
“This is the first time all 27 [Buddhist] orders have held a rally,” he said, reiterating demands for an apology from Lee, the resignation of police chief Eo Cheong-soo and legislation formally banning religious discrimination.
Buddhists have been uneasy over what they see as Christian bias since Lee, a Presbyterian Church elder, came to power in February. They were unhappy when he included members of his Church network in his first cabinet.
An online map published by two ministries, showing Seoul’s churches, but not major Buddhist temples, also sparked anger.
Early last month seven activists wanted by police following protests against US beef imports took refuge in Seoul’s Jogyesa temple.
Tensions grew last month when police stopped a car carrying Jigwan outside the temple and searched the trunk.
Police chief Eo apologized and disciplined two senior officers. But Buddhists accused police of treating the head monk like a criminal and called for Eo’s resignation.
The government has tried to placate the Buddhists, with culture minister Yu In-chon on Tuesday expressing regret for the dispute.
Yu said regulations would be introduced to ban religious discrimination by government officials. Lee has urged his officials not to make controversial remarks on matters of faith.
But Buddhists were unappeased. Spokesman Jinhwa said that if their demands are not met, they would hold more protests across the country.
Official data shows South Korea has about 10 million Buddhists and 13.7 million Christians of a total population of about 49 million.
“This government is trying to evangelize the whole country and turn it into a Protestant state,” said protester Suk Jin-heung, carrying a banner demanding the resignation of the police chief.
He said many Protestant leaders were under the illusion that the country became a Protestant state when Lee was elected.
“But Lee must know he is not president only for Protestants but for Buddhists and Catholics too, and nonbelievers as well,” Suk said.
Archeologists in Peru on Thursday said they found the 5,000-year-old remains of a noblewoman at the sacred city of Caral, revealing the important role played by women in the oldest center of civilization in the Americas. “What has been discovered corresponds to a woman who apparently had elevated status, an elite woman,” archeologist David Palomino said. The mummy was found in Aspero, a sacred site within the city of Caral that was a garbage dump for more than 30 years until becoming an archeological site in the 1990s. Palomino said the carefully preserved remains, dating to 3,000BC, contained skin, part of the
‘WATER WARFARE’: A Pakistani official called India’s suspension of a 65-year-old treaty on the sharing of waters from the Indus River ‘a cowardly, illegal move’ Pakistan yesterday canceled visas for Indian nationals, closed its airspace for all Indian-owned or operated airlines, and suspended all trade with India, including to and from any third country. The retaliatory measures follow India’s decision to suspend visas for Pakistani nationals in the aftermath of a deadly attack by shooters in Kashmir that killed 26 people, mostly tourists. The rare attack on civilians shocked and outraged India and prompted calls for action against their country’s archenemy, Pakistan. New Delhi did not publicly produce evidence connecting the attack to its neighbor, but said it had “cross-border” links to Pakistan. Pakistan denied any connection to
TRUMP EFFECT: The win capped one of the most dramatic turnarounds in Canadian political history after the Conservatives had led the Liberals by more than 20 points Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney yesterday pledged to win US President Donald Trump’s trade war after winning Canada’s election and leading his Liberal Party to another term in power. Following a campaign dominated by Trump’s tariffs and annexation threats, Carney promised to chart “a new path forward” in a world “fundamentally changed” by a US that is newly hostile to free trade. “We are over the shock of the American betrayal, but we should never forget the lessons,” said Carney, who led the central banks of Canada and the UK before entering politics earlier this year. “We will win this trade war and
Armed with 4,000 eggs and a truckload of sugar and cream, French pastry chefs on Wednesday completed a 121.8m-long strawberry cake that they have claimed is the world’s longest ever made. Youssef El Gatou brought together 20 chefs to make the 1.2 tonne masterpiece that took a week to complete and was set out on tables in an ice rink in the Paris suburb town of Argenteuil for residents to inspect. The effort overtook a 100.48m-long strawberry cake made in the Italian town of San Mauro Torinese in 2019. El Gatou’s cake also used 350kg of strawberries, 150kg of sugar and 415kg of