African mediators were expected yesterday in the oil-rich capital N'Djamena from where tens of thousands of people have fled as rebels renewed their most forceful attempt yet to oust Chadian President Idriss Deby.
The fighting in N'Djamena threatened to further destabilize an already violent swath of Africa that is home to hundreds of thousands of refugees and borders Sudan's war-ravaged Darfur region.
Hours after the rebels went back on the attack on Monday, the UN Security Council authorized France and other nations to help Chad's government. France has 1,800 soldiers backed by fighter jets in its former colony.
France is ready to launch a military operation in Chad against rebels there if necessary, French President Nicolas Sarkozy said yesterday.
"If France must do its duty, it will do so," Sarkozy said in response to a question on a possible military operation in Chad. "Let no one doubt it."
Sarkozy said French troops have taken no part in the fighting -- except last Friday night, when they opened fire to protect French civilians. He said that was a case of self-defense.
Sarkozy dismissed as "absolutely not exact" rebel claims that French forces had killed civilians.
However, Sarkozy insisted it would be better to "leave Chad alone."
"If Chad were a victim of an aggression, France would have -- and I stress the conditional tense -- the means to resist this action," he said.
High-level officials and diplomats from the Republic of Congo and Libya were to arrive yesterday on an African Union mediation mission, the republic's Foreign Affairs Minister Basile Ikouebe said on Monday in Brazzaville. They would meet with both sides, and France had agreed to protect the mediators, he said.
There were fears of a wider regional conflict. Chadian officials have repeatedly accused Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir of supporting the rebels, and even deploying Sudanese troops in rebel offensives in eastern Chad.
"We are in direct war with Omar Bashir," General Mahamat Ali Abdallah Nassour said yesterday on Radio France Internationale. "It is Omar al-Bashir who wants to destabilize and Balkanize Chad."
The US asked Sudan to halt any possible aid to the rebels and use its influence "to tell them to withdraw," State Department spokesman Sean McCormack said on Monday.
"We have gone in at very high levels of the Sudanese government to say that if there is any support from the Sudanese government to these rebels that that should end immediately," he said.
Ikouebe said the mediators also would be talking to Sudan.
"If any state were suspected of implication in the Chad crisis, we would have words with that state," he said.
The fighting in N'Djamena was believed to have taken a heavy toll. Bodies lay on the streets and the hulks of burned out tanks and other vehicles stood abandoned.
The death toll was not known, but "probably many people were injured or killed," said a French military spokesman, Captain Christophe Prazuck.
"The fighting was heavy, the weapons used were heavy," he said.
Isabelle Defourny, head of Chad operations for the French organization Medecins Sans Frontieres (Doctors Without Borders) said hundreds of people had been reported wounded.
She said fighting made it difficult to reach the wounded, but the group's doctors had treated about 70 wounded people since Saturday.
‘CHILD PORNOGRAPHY’: The doll on Shein’s Web site measure about 80cm in height, and it was holding a teddy bear in a photo published by a daily newspaper France’s anti-fraud unit on Saturday said it had reported Asian e-commerce giant Shein (希音) for selling what it described as “sex dolls with a childlike appearance.” The French Directorate General for Competition, Consumer Affairs and Fraud Control (DGCCRF) said in a statement that the “description and categorization” of the items on Shein’s Web site “make it difficult to doubt the child pornography nature of the content.” Shortly after the statement, Shein announced that the dolls in question had been withdrawn from its platform and that it had launched an internal inquiry. On its Web site, Le Parisien daily published a
China’s Shenzhou-20 crewed spacecraft has delayed its return mission to Earth after the vessel was possibly hit by tiny bits of space debris, the country’s human spaceflight agency said yesterday, an unusual situation that could disrupt the operation of the country’s space station Tiangong. An impact analysis and risk assessment are underway, the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) said in a statement, without providing a new schedule for the return mission, which was originally set to land in northern China yesterday. The delay highlights the danger to space travel posed by increasing amounts of debris, such as discarded launch vehicles or vessel
RUBBER STAMP? The latest legislative session was the most productive in the number of bills passed, but critics attributed it to a lack of dissenting voices On their last day at work, Hong Kong’s lawmakers — the first batch chosen under Beijing’s mantra of “patriots administering Hong Kong” — posed for group pictures, celebrating a job well done after four years of opposition-free politics. However, despite their smiles, about one-third of the Legislative Council will not seek another term in next month’s election, with the self-described non-establishment figure Tik Chi-yuen (狄志遠) being among those bowing out. “It used to be that [the legislature] had the benefit of free expression... Now it is more uniform. There are multiple voices, but they are not diverse enough,” Tik said, comparing it
RELATIONS: Cultural spats, such as China’s claims over the origins of kimchi, have soured public opinion in South Korea against Beijing over the past few years Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) yesterday met South Korean counterpart Lee Jae-myung, after taking center stage at an Asian summit in the wake of US President Donald Trump’s departure. The talks on the sidelines of the APEC gathering came the final day of Xi’s first trip to South Korea in more than a decade, and a day after his meeting with the Canadian prime minister that was a reset of the nations’ damaged ties. Trump had flown to South Korea for the summit, but promptly jetted home on Thursday after sealing a trade war pause with Xi, with the two