Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe yesterday voiced admiration for two controversial Indians who stood up to colonial ruler Britain during World War II and sided with Tokyo.
Abe visited the eastern city of Kolkata to meet relatives of nationalist Subhash Chandra Bose, who advocated violent resistance and backed imperial Japan, and Radhabinod Pal, the sole judge who dissented at the Allied tribunal that condemned to death wartime Japanese leaders.
"Many Japanese have been moved deeply by such persons of strong will and action of the independence of India like Subhash Chandra Bose," Abe said. "Even to this day, many Japanese revere Radhabinod Pal."
PHOTO: AFP
Abe, wrapping up a three-day official visit to India, has dismissed suggestions back home that meeting Pal's son would anger other Asian nations resentful over Japan's wartime actions.
In a dissenting opinion, Pal questioned the legitimacy of the tribunal, sealing a friendship between Pal and Abe's grandfather Nobusuke Kishi, who was charged but never tried as a war criminal.
Prashanto Pal, 81, told reporters he was "very, very happy to see" Abe.
"I feel proud of the fact that my father is still remembered for his contribution that was only correct and just. How can you blame only one side for war crimes and not the others?" he said.
Abe was speaking to reporters at the inauguration of the Indo-Japan Cultural Association in Kolkata and went on for talks with West Bengal state's Marxist chief minister Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee.
He was then to tour a museum dedicated to Bose, who broke with India's non-violence leader Mahatma Gandhi and won Japanese support for a military venture against British forces.
After World War II broke out, Bose escaped his British watchers, sought help from Nazi Germany and later went to Tokyo, where he organized an army.
"We're very excited, this is truly a historic moment," Krishna Bose, the nationalist's niece by marriage, said of Abe's visit.
The 76-year-old heads a trust that has preserved a three-storey residence in Kolkata as a museum to Bose.
"This is the first such visit and this makes it very special for us," she said. "It is a recognition of the role Bengal has played in building modern India-Japan relations."
Her brother-in-law Subrata, Bose's nephew, said the family was "deeply grateful" to Abe for this "unparalleled gesture."
The museum's walls are lined with black-and-white photos of Bose's parents, of him as a young boy, his May 1942 meeting with Adolf Hitler in Berlin and a picture of his German wife, Emilie Schenkl, holding their baby girl.
Other pictures capture his 90-day journey from Germany to Japan aboard a submarine between February and May 1943.
Another is allegedly the last known picture of Bose, in which he is seen stepping off a plane in Saigon on Aug. 17, 1945, a day before his widely disputed death in an aircrash in Taipei.
The exhibits include coats, caps and footwear as well as furniture and scores of books owned by Bose until he fled Kolkata in 1941.
"If Japan remembers Bose's support, we Indians have to remember that it was Japan which helped Bose assemble the Indian National Army" to fight British colonial rule, Krishna said. "Our future relations can be and will be enhanced when we remember the past that we share."
Abe's stop in Kolkata came at the end of a high-profile visit during which India and Japan vowed to seal an economic partnership deal by December.
DISASTER: The Bangladesh Meteorological Department recorded a magnitude 5.7 and tremors reached as far as Kolkata, India, more than 300km away from the epicenter A powerful earthquake struck Bangladesh yesterday outside the crowded capital, Dhaka, killing at least five people and injuring about a hundred, the government said. The magnitude 5.5 quake struck at 10:38am near Narsingdi, Bangladesh, about 33km from Dhaka, the US Geological Survey (USGS) said. The earthquake sparked fear and chaos with many in the Muslim-majority nation of 170 million people at home on their day off. AFP reporters in Dhaka said they saw people weeping in the streets while others appeared shocked. Bangladesh Interim Leader Muhammad Yunus expressed his “deep shock and sorrow over the news of casualties in various districts.” At least five people,
The latest batch from convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein’s e-mails illustrates the extraordinary scope of his contacts with powerful people, ranging from a top Trump adviser to Britain’s ex-prince Andrew. The US House of Representatives is expected to vote this week on trying to force release of evidence gathered on Epstein by law enforcement over the years — including the identities of the men suspected of participating in his alleged sex trafficking ring. However, a slew of e-mails released this week have already opened new windows to the extent of Epstein’s network. These include multiple references to US President Donald
LEFT AND RIGHT: Battling anti-incumbent, anticommunist sentiment, Jeanette Jara had a precarious lead over far-right Jose Antonio Kast as they look to the Dec. 14 run Leftist candidate Jeannette Jara and far-right leader Jose Antonio Kast are to go head-to-head in Chile’s presidential runoff after topping Sunday’s first round of voting in an election dominated by fears of violent crime. With 99 percent of the results counted, Jara, a 51-year-old communist running on behalf of an eight-party coalition, won 26.85 percent, compared with 23.93 percent for Kast, the Servel electoral service said. The election was dominated by deep concern over a surge in murders, kidnappings and extortion widely blamed on foreign crime gangs. Kast, 59, has vowed to build walls, fences and trenches along Chile’s border with Bolivia to
DEATH SENTENCE: The ousted leader said she was willing to attend a fresh trial outside Bangladesh where the ruling would not be a ‘foregone conclusion’ Bangladesh’s fugitive former prime minister Sheikh Hasina yesterday called the guilty verdict and death sentence in her crimes against humanity trial “biased and politically motivated.” Hasina, 78, defied court orders that she return from India to attend her trial about whether she ordered a deadly crackdown against the student-led uprising that ousted her. She was found guilty and sentenced to death earlier yesterday. “The verdicts announced against me have been made by a rigged tribunal established and presided over by an unelected government with no democratic mandate,” Hasina said in a statement issued from hiding in India. “They are biased and politically motivated,” she