Some 2,000 angry students massed on railroad tracks in Paris on Thursday, stopping international train traffic in a new push to force a contested youth labor law off the books. But France's equally combative prime minister refused to say whether the measure would be repealed.
Dominique de Villepin, calling for calm, spoke more clearly about his own destiny, brushing off growing speculation that he would resign.
President Jacques Chirac "gave me a mission, and I will lead this mission to the end," Villepin told a news conference. "All the rest is pure speculation and fantasy."
PHOTO: EPA
Stepping up wildcat disruptions with high-profile protests, students set up a pre-dawn blockade that stopped a convoy of parts for the Airbus A380 jumbo jet, the crown jewel of European aviation.
Students paralyzed all trains at the Gare du Nord station in Paris for nearly two hours, blocking arrivals and departures including Eurostar runs to and from London and the Thalys to Belgium, the Netherlands and Germany. Some 200 police in riot gear moved them out, allowing thousands of passengers packed into the station to start their travels.
Protesters earlier occupied the tracks of another Paris station, the Gare de l'Est, for an hour. In the evening, about 40 protesters temporarily blocked a northern section of the circular highway around Paris.
There was some violence during the evacuation of some 450 students blocking rails at a train station in the southwest city of Toulouse, and four protesters and a police officer were hospitalized with head traumas and other injuries, officials of the local prefecture said. The officer had been hit with a stone. The Sud railway workers union denounced the force used by police as "totally out of proportion."
There were protests elsewhere in France, from the eastern city of Strasbourg, where several hundred students blocked the Pont de l'Europe bridge that links France and Germany, to the Brittany city of Rennes.
"This is very irritating, but I can understand it," said John Ring, a 40-year-old French businessman at Paris' Gare du Nord who was trying to get to The Hague. "What I can't understand is how the government would allow the situation to get to this point."
While continuing to justify the reasons behind a reform aimed at denting sky-high joblessness among the young, Villepin said he was listening to the voices of discontent.
As the crisis over the jobs law that gained steam in the middle of last month rolled on, lawmakers from the governing UMP party met for a second day with unions and students in search of a way out. Protesters are demanding the measure be withdrawn.
"The immediate priority, as we all know, is restoring calm," Villepin said.
"It is time to get out of the crisis," he said, adding that classes should resume ahead of exams.
The jobs law, which aims to encourage hiring by making it easier to fire youths, has inspired disruptive protests at hundreds of universities and high schools and spurred massive demonstrations that have ended in violence by a few troublemakers.
The law is designed to inject flexibility into the country's rigid labor rules. It originally provided for a two-year trial period during which employers could fire youths under 26 without cause. Protesters say it would make young employees easy to get rid of.
Villepin for weeks relentlessly defended the jobs law, until Chirac handed the problem to lawmakers from his party.
In a maneuver to save face for Villepin, Chirac signed the controversial measure into law last weekend -- but ordered the talks.
Villepin refused to prejudge the outcome of negotiations, saying "we will draw conclusions together" and "make the necessary choices to combat unemployment."
He backed down several notches from his inflexible stance of the past.
"I am pragmatic. In this time of dialogue it is important to be open," he said. "I am listening."
But the prime minister insisted that the 23 percent rate of youth unemployment that climbs above 50 percent in depressed, heavily immigrant suburbs, is at the heart of "French difficulties." It was a major cause in triggering riots by suburban youths last fall.
"It is my responsibility, as head of the government, not to allow such a situation to go unanswered," he said. "Our country today needs action."
Indonesia yesterday began enforcing its newly ratified penal code, replacing a Dutch-era criminal law that had governed the country for more than 80 years and marking a major shift in its legal landscape. Since proclaiming independence in 1945, the Southeast Asian country had continued to operate under a colonial framework widely criticized as outdated and misaligned with Indonesia’s social values. Efforts to revise the code stalled for decades as lawmakers debated how to balance human rights, religious norms and local traditions in the world’s most populous Muslim-majority nation. The 345-page Indonesian Penal Code, known as the KUHP, was passed in 2022. It
‘DISRESPECTFUL’: Katie Miller, the wife of Trump’s most influential adviser, drew ire by posting an image of Greenland in the colors of the US flag, captioning it ‘SOON’ US President Donald Trump on Sunday doubled down on his claim that Greenland should become part of the US, despite calls by the Danish prime minister to stop “threatening” the territory. Washington’s military intervention in Venezuela has reignited fears for Greenland, which Trump has repeatedly said he wants to annex, given its strategic location in the arctic. While aboard Air Force One en route to Washington, Trump reiterated the goal. “We need Greenland from the standpoint of national security, and Denmark is not going to be able to do it,” he said in response to a reporter’s question. “We’ll worry about Greenland in
PERILOUS JOURNEY: Over just a matter of days last month, about 1,600 Afghans who were at risk of perishing due to the cold weather were rescued in the mountains Habibullah set off from his home in western Afghanistan determined to find work in Iran, only for the 15-year-old to freeze to death while walking across the mountainous frontier. “He was forced to go, to bring food for the family,” his mother, Mah Jan, said at her mud home in Ghunjan village. “We have no food to eat, we have no clothes to wear. The house in which I live has no electricity, no water. I have no proper window, nothing to burn for heating,” she added, clutching a photograph of her son. Habibullah was one of at least 18 migrants who died
Russia early yesterday bombarded Ukraine, killing two people in the Kyiv region, authorities said on the eve of a diplomatic summit in France. A nationwide siren was issued just after midnight, while Ukraine’s military said air defenses were operating in several places. In the capital, a private medical facility caught fire as a result of the Russian strikes, killing one person and wounding three others, the State Emergency Service of Kyiv said. It released images of rescuers removing people on stretchers from a gutted building. Another pre-dawn attack on the neighboring city of Fastiv killed one man in his 70s, Kyiv Governor Mykola