Mexico pledged to strengthen border security and stem the flow of illegal migrants heading north, and said it will use a visit by US President George W. Bush this week to prod US lawmakers on immigration reform.
Border issues are expected to be the focus of a two-day meeting that began yesterday between Bush, Mexican President Vicente Fox and Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper.
Fox was planning to use the talks to press the US Congress to back a migration accord favorable to Mexico, but Mexican officials warned against expecting big results from the meeting.
"We will reiterate to President Bush ... to the American Congress that Mexico is willing to take responsibility on the migration issue, to look for solutions domestically to the migration problem," Foreign Relations Secretary Luis Ernesto Derbez said late on Wednesday.
"With that, we hope to strengthen this position that legalization of those already in the United States is needed," Derbez said, while warning "please don't expect a major breakthrough" at the meeting.
Mexico's deputy secretary for North America, Geronimo Gutierrez, said, "We think it is in the interest of both nations to have a modern and secure border because every day 1 million people legally cross it."
Fox, whose term ends Dec. 1, has also responded to calls from the US for greater cooperation on border security.
Some of Mexico's cooperation pledges come from a document that was approved by the Mexican Congress in February. The document, dubbed Mexico Before the Migration Phenomenon, outlines goals and recommendations of a committee of Mexican legislators, executive branch officials, diplomats, academics, foreign policy experts and social group leaders.
Fox will also push for the expansion of an existing guest-worker program when he meets with Harper. Mexico sends about 12,000 Mexican workers per year to work in agriculture and construction mainly in the provinces of Ontario, Quebec, Alberta and Manitoba. Gutierrez said Mexico will like to expand the guest-worker program to two more Canadian provinces.
Harper will also be intent on sparking a thaw in frosty relations between Ottawa and the White House during a one-on-one meeting between Bush yesterday.
Four people jailed in the landmark Hong Kong national security trial of "47 democrats" accused of conspiracy to commit subversion were freed today after more than four years behind bars, the second group to be released in a month. Among those freed was long-time political and LGBTQ activist Jimmy Sham (岑子杰), who also led one of Hong Kong’s largest pro-democracy groups, the Civil Human Rights Front, which disbanded in 2021. "Let me spend some time with my family," Sham said after arriving at his home in the Kowloon district of Jordan. "I don’t know how to plan ahead because, to me, it feels
Poland is set to hold a presidential runoff election today between two candidates offering starkly different visions for the country’s future. The winner would succeed Polish President Andrzej Duda, a conservative who is finishing his second and final term. The outcome would determine whether Poland embraces a nationalist populist trajectory or pivots more fully toward liberal, pro-European policies. An exit poll by Ipsos would be released when polls close today at 9pm local time, with a margin of error of plus or minus 2 percentage points. Final results are expected tomorrow. Whoever wins can be expected to either help or hinder the
North Korea has detained another official over last week’s failed launch of a warship, which damaged the naval destroyer, state media reported yesterday. Pyongyang announced “a serious accident” at Wednesday last week’s launch ceremony, which crushed sections of the bottom of the new destroyer. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un called the mishap a “criminal act caused by absolute carelessness.” Ri Hyong-son, vice department director of the Munitions Industry Department of the Party Central Committee, was summoned and detained on Sunday, the Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) reported. He was “greatly responsible for the occurrence of the serious accident,” it said. Ri is the fourth person
The collapse of the Swiss Birch glacier serves as a chilling warning of the escalating dangers faced by communities worldwide living under the shadow of fragile ice, particularly in Asia, experts said. Footage of the collapse on Wednesday showed a huge cloud of ice and rubble hurtling down the mountainside into the hamlet of Blatten. Swiss Development Cooperation disaster risk reduction adviser Ali Neumann said that while the role of climate change in the case of Blatten “still needs to be investigated,” the wider impacts were clear on the cryosphere — the part of the world covered by frozen water. “Climate change and