Indian police said yesterday they had charged five people with negligence over the deaths of 88 children in a fire that engulfed a primary school in southern Tamil Nadu state.
The arrests of the school's headmistress and four other officials came a day after the fire swept through the third-storey thatched-roofed Saraswati Primary School in Kumbakonam on Friday and as anguished parents held funerals for their dead children.
The children were mostly aged between six and 10 years.
PHOTO: REUTERS
District Administrator J. Radha-krishnan identified the five arrested as Shantha Lakshmi, headmistress of the school, and two other school managers, the school cook and the organizer of the noon meal center.
"They have been charged with gross negligence, leading to deaths and some other sections of the Indian Penal Code," Radhakrishnan said.
The arrests came after Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Jayalalitha Jayram called for criminal action against the school management, saying it had not adhered to basic fire safety standards.
Radhakrishnan said 75 children died on the spot while 13 others died of injuries in hospital, bringing the death toll to 88. The dead totalled 43 girls and 45 boys. Three bodies had not been identified.
Authorities said the fire was believed to have started in the school kitchen where cooks were preparing lunch for hundreds of children. Some officials had also said it might have been sparked by an electrical short circuit and an investigation was under way.
Funerals for most of the children were expected to be held yesterday, but some were performed late Friday in Kumbakonam, 350km from Madras, capital of Tamil Nadu.
"Some of the parents needed strong sedatives. They went into shock when they saw the horribly charred bodies of their little ones," said P. Kumar, a doctor at a state-run hospital which treated some victims. "Most of them also can't get away from how terrible the end must have been for their children. Now they will have to steel themselves for the last rites."
Newspapers splashed reports of the fire across their front pages yesterday showing grim pictures of the twisted remains of the children lined up for their parents to identify.
"Kitchen fire swallows school kids," the headline of the The Indian Express newspaper read.
About 20 children were still battling for their lives in hospital.
One injured boy, Ramesh, said from hospital that the fire started in the school kitchen and soon spread.
"Our five teachers fled, leaving us behind," he said, his face contorted in pain.
"My son and daughter were late for school. I forced the guard to unlock the school gate and let them enter ... They would be alive if I had not done this," said a 30-year-old grief-stricken mother who did not want to be identified.
Firefighters said the victims stood no chance of survival as the blazing thatched roof collapsed on the trapped children.
"They were surrounded by fire from all sides. They had no hope from the moment the fire started," a fireman said.
Heaps of bodies, some locked in embrace, were found in the stairwell and classrooms. Tiny shoes and charred school books littered the floor.
Rescue efforts were hampered by the school's practice of bolting the doors after the children arrived, the Press Trust of India news agency reported.
Reports said some of the children had tried to flee down a narrow stairway. Some suffocated in the stampede.
The chief minister also sus-pended the district education officer on charges of "dereliction of duty" and said survivors must be treated at state expense.
India's parliament, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and President Abdul Kalam expressed anguish over the tragedy.
LANDMARK CASE: ‘Every night we were dragged to US soldiers and sexually abused. Every week we were forced to undergo venereal disease tests,’ a victim said More than 100 South Korean women who were forced to work as prostitutes for US soldiers stationed in the country have filed a landmark lawsuit accusing Washington of abuse, their lawyers said yesterday. Historians and activists say tens of thousands of South Korean women worked for state-sanctioned brothels from the 1950s to 1980s, serving US troops stationed in country to protect the South from North Korea. In 2022, South Korea’s top court ruled that the government had illegally “established, managed and operated” such brothels for the US military, ordering it to pay about 120 plaintiffs compensation. Last week, 117 victims
China on Monday announced its first ever sanctions against an individual Japanese lawmaker, targeting China-born Hei Seki for “spreading fallacies” on issues such as Taiwan, Hong Kong and disputed islands, prompting a protest from Tokyo. Beijing has an ongoing spat with Tokyo over islands in the East China Sea claimed by both countries, and considers foreign criticism on sensitive political topics to be acts of interference. Seki, a naturalised Japanese citizen, “spread false information, colluded with Japanese anti-China forces, and wantonly attacked and smeared China”, foreign ministry spokesman Lin Jian told reporters on Monday. “For his own selfish interests, (Seki)
Argentine President Javier Milei on Sunday vowed to “accelerate” his libertarian reforms after a crushing defeat in Buenos Aires provincial elections. The 54-year-old economist has slashed public spending, dismissed tens of thousands of public employees and led a major deregulation drive since taking office in December 2023. He acknowledged his party’s “clear defeat” by the center-left Peronist movement in the elections to the legislature of Buenos Aires province, the country’s economic powerhouse. A deflated-sounding Milei admitted to unspecified “mistakes” which he vowed to “correct,” but said he would not be swayed “one millimeter” from his reform agenda. “We will deepen and accelerate it,” he
Japan yesterday heralded the coming-of-age of Japanese Prince Hisahito with an elaborate ceremony at the Imperial Palace, where a succession crisis is brewing. The nephew of Japanese Emperor Naruhito, Hisahito received a black silk-and-lacquer crown at the ceremony, which marks the beginning of his royal adult life. “Thank you very much for bestowing the crown today at the coming-of-age ceremony,” Hisahito said. “I will fulfill my duties, being aware of my responsibilities as an adult member of the imperial family.” Although the emperor has a daughter — Princess Aiko — the 23-year-old has been sidelined by the royal family’s male-only