The number of Hong Kong people who believe they will have free elections by 2007 has fallen sharply after a war of words over whether the territory is ready for democracy, according to a survey published yesterday.
Only 19 percent of people interviewed said they believed there would be universal suffrage for the position of chief executive by 2007 and for all legislators by 2008, compared to 28 percent and 39 percent respectively in an identical poll late last year.
The percentage of people supporting free elections has also fallen with just over 60 percent of interviewees supporting them compared to three out of four last year, the University of Hong Kong survey found.
The rising tide of pessimism follows months of ferocious debate over political reform in Hong Kong after 500,000 people took part in an anti-government march last July and 100,000 more demanded a timetable for democracy on Jan. 1.
Hong Kong's mini-constitution, the Basic Law, allows for free elections beginning in 2007 but does not specify a timetable.
Currently, the chief executive is chosen by a pro-Beijing election committee and only a minority of legislators is directly elected.
Beijing has now made it clear it does not believe Hong Kong is ready for democracy as early as 2007 and branded pro-democracy legislator Martin Lee a traitor for giving evidence on the debate to a US Senate committee in Washington earlier this month.
The university poll, published in yesterday's South China Morning Post, included interviews with over 1,000 people. It is the eighth monthly poll in a series that began last July when 43 percent of Hong Kong people expected to see direct legislative elections by 2008.
Poll organizer Robert Chung told the newspaper that most people still supported universal suffrage, but added: "In spite of such strong support, very few people actually expect such demands to materialize."
Pro-democracy campaigners are planning another mass demonstration in Hong Kong on July 1, the anniversary of the march which drew 500,000, at which they expect up to 1 million to protest.
Showcasing phallus-shaped portable shrines and pink penis candies, Japan’s annual fertility festival yesterday teemed with tourists, couples and families elated by its open display of sex. The spring Kanamara Matsuri near Tokyo features colorfully dressed worshipers carrying a trio of giant phallic-shaped objects as they parade through the street with glee. The festival, as legend has it, honors a local blacksmith in the Edo Period (1603-1868) who forged an iron dildo to break the teeth of a sharp-toothed demon inhabiting a woman’s vagina that had been castrating young men on their wedding nights. A 1m black steel phallus sits in the courtyard of
HIGH HOPES: The power source is expected to have a future, as it is not dependent on the weather or light, and could be useful for places with large desalination facilities A Japanese water plant is harnessing the natural process of osmosis to generate renewable energy that could one day become a common power source. The possibility of generating power from osmosis — when water molecules pass from a less salty solution to a more salty one — has long been known. However, actually generating energy from that has proved more complicated, in part due the difficulty of designing the membrane through which the molecules pass. Engineers in Fukuoka, Japan, and their private partners think they might have cracked it, and have opened what is only the world’s second osmotic power plant. It generates
JAN. 1 CLAUSE: As military service is voluntary, applications for permission to stay abroad for over three months for men up to age 45 must, in principle, be granted A little-noticed clause in sweeping changes to Germany’s military service policy has triggered an uproar after it emerged that the law requires men aged up to 45 to get permission from the armed forces before any significant stay abroad, even in peacetime. The legislation, which went into effect on Jan. 1 aims to bolster the military and demands all 18-year-old men fill out a questionnaire to gauge their suitability to serve in the armed forces, but stops short of conscription. If the “modernized” model fails to pull in enough recruits, parliament will be compelled to discuss the reintroduction of compulsory service, German
Hundreds of Filipinos and tourists flocked to a sun-bleached field north of Manila yesterday, on Good Friday, to witness one of the country’s most blood-soaked displays of religious fervor, undeterred by rising fuel prices. Scores of bare-chested flagellants with covered faces walked barefoot through the dusty streets of Pampanga Province’s San Fernando as they flogged their backs with bamboo whips in the scorching heat. Agence France-Presse (AFP) journalists said they saw devotees deliberately puncturing their skin with glass shards attached to a small wooden paddle to ensure their bleeding during the ritual, a way to atone for sins and seek miracles from