The Hindu goddess of learning is standing guard, a retired school principal is all fired up and the computers are in place.
War-weary Jaffna is ready for the reopening of a famous library, more than two decades after a mob of Sinhala police and thugs set it on fire.
"I am so very happy about that," said A. Sabaratnam, the retired headmaster.
The library, a center of learning and culture, is hugely symbolic for the country's minority Tamil community. The fire destroyed nearly 100,000 Tamil-language books, including rare palm leaf writings.
Its destruction one night in June 1981 opened an ethnic wound that rallied Tamils who wanted to join the fight for a separate homeland in the north and east of Sri Lanka.
Locals hope its reopening will help heal some of the torment from a civil war that killed 64,000 people and displaced more than one million. They also hope it will bolster a peace process backed by a 16-month-old ceasefire between Tamil rebels and the government.
The building is once more a gleaming white cultural icon, where a statue of goddess Saraswati stands in the forecourt and a new computer room is already open in the back.
But a date for the official opening has not been set because of a dispute between the government, local Tamil leaders and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE).
Jaffna has been a Tamil center of learning for centuries and many of its schools -- run by missionaries including the great, great grandmother of one-time US Secretary of State John Foster Dulles -- were the best in Sri Lanka.
The schools even attracted students from the Sinhala south from the 1950s through to the 1970s.
The Jaffna library first opened in 1841, and was an important focal point for Tamil history by the time it moved in the mid-1950s to the building that was eventually attacked.
Sabaratnam, who joined the library in 1951, says he remembers the attack vividly.
"It was a great loss for me," he said, while looking at books in a temporary library in Jaffna's old government building.
"When the Jaffna library was burnt it touched almost the hearts of the Jaffna people because they value education very much," said Thomas Savundaranayagam, the Catholic bishop in the region.
The renovated building is still surrounded by reminders of war. Trees and bushes have grown over buildings destroyed by two decades of fighting that made Jaffna the epicenter of the ethnic bloodshed.
It is also just across the street from a sports field named after a former mayor, Alfred Durayappah, who was gunned down in 1975 and is widely believed to have been the first victim of secretive Tamil Tiger leader Velupillai Prabhakaran.
The rebels delayed a planned opening in February, with residents saying the LTTE wanted more books collected and a wing built showing what happened to the library.
"They even wanted some of the holes kept to show what happened," one resident said.
Government troops captured Jaffna in 1996 but it is still seen as a rebel stronghold -- the political wrangling over the library highlights the mistrust that still exists despite a ceasefire that has mostly held since it was signed in February last year.
Head librarian S. Thanabaalasinham said there would be about 30,000 volumes when the building reopens.
"We expect more than 1,000 people a day to use it," said Thanabaalasinham, who added he sees about 200 people a day use his temporary building.
Many of the books for the new library were donated by India and other countries, and some were even given by the Sri Lankan Army, which impressed Sabaratnam.
"Especially when there are stamps [inside the books] where the army has collected money and bought the books. We feel there is good people from the other side as well," he said.
LANDMARK CASE: ‘Every night we were dragged to US soldiers and sexually abused. Every week we were forced to undergo venereal disease tests,’ a victim said More than 100 South Korean women who were forced to work as prostitutes for US soldiers stationed in the country have filed a landmark lawsuit accusing Washington of abuse, their lawyers said yesterday. Historians and activists say tens of thousands of South Korean women worked for state-sanctioned brothels from the 1950s to 1980s, serving US troops stationed in country to protect the South from North Korea. In 2022, South Korea’s top court ruled that the government had illegally “established, managed and operated” such brothels for the US military, ordering it to pay about 120 plaintiffs compensation. Last week, 117 victims
China on Monday announced its first ever sanctions against an individual Japanese lawmaker, targeting China-born Hei Seki for “spreading fallacies” on issues such as Taiwan, Hong Kong and disputed islands, prompting a protest from Tokyo. Beijing has an ongoing spat with Tokyo over islands in the East China Sea claimed by both countries, and considers foreign criticism on sensitive political topics to be acts of interference. Seki, a naturalised Japanese citizen, “spread false information, colluded with Japanese anti-China forces, and wantonly attacked and smeared China”, foreign ministry spokesman Lin Jian told reporters on Monday. “For his own selfish interests, (Seki)
Argentine President Javier Milei on Sunday vowed to “accelerate” his libertarian reforms after a crushing defeat in Buenos Aires provincial elections. The 54-year-old economist has slashed public spending, dismissed tens of thousands of public employees and led a major deregulation drive since taking office in December 2023. He acknowledged his party’s “clear defeat” by the center-left Peronist movement in the elections to the legislature of Buenos Aires province, the country’s economic powerhouse. A deflated-sounding Milei admitted to unspecified “mistakes” which he vowed to “correct,” but said he would not be swayed “one millimeter” from his reform agenda. “We will deepen and accelerate it,” he
‘HYANGDO’: A South Korean lawmaker said there was no credible evidence to support rumors that Kim Jong-un has a son with a disability or who is studying abroad South Korea’s spy agency yesterday said that North Korean leader Kim Jong-un’s daughter, Kim Ju-ae, who last week accompanied him on a high-profile visit to Beijing, is understood to be his recognized successor. The teenager drew global attention when she made her first official overseas trip with her father, as he met with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) and Russian President Vladimir Putin. Analysts have long seen her as Kim’s likely successor, although some have suggested she has an older brother who is being secretly groomed as the next leader. The South Korean National Intelligence Service (NIS) “assesses that she [Kim Ju-ae]