Deputy Minister of National Defense Chang Guan-chung (張冠群) is to lobby US officials for sensitive technology at the US-Taiwan Defense Industry Conference, which opened on Sunday in Annapolis, Maryland, a source said.
Despite Taiwan obtaining industrial cooperation credit for technology transfers, the nation’s preferred mode of offset arrangements and protection of trade secrets remain obstacles to the acquisition of technology, defense officials said, speaking on condition of anonymity.
The US Department of Defense defines defense industry offsets as a “range of industrial compensation arrangements required by foreign governments as a condition for the purchase of defense articles and services from a non-domestic source.”
The Taiwanese military has made plans that would drastically change the way technology and trade secrets are protected, an issue that had hitherto given US officials and contractors pause in exporting the technologies that are crucial for Taiwan’s armament plans, the source said.
On paper, the Ministry of National Defense’s policy is to negotiate offsets prior to making an order.
However, the ministry has made offsets after issuing letters of order and acceptance (LOA) — a practice known as post-LOA offset — in 18 out of 21 cases from 2003 to 2015, a Control Yuan report for 2016 said.
Post-LOA offsets, insufficient protection of trade secrets and external limiting factors have often frustrated Taiwan’s acquisition of technology, the sources said, adding that rectifying the problems is high on Chang’s agenda.
Chang on Wednesday last week told the Legislative Yuan in Taipei that the ministry is prioritizing acquisitions and reforms that would allay US misgivings about the transfer of sensitive technology.
US defense contractors have advised the ministry to introduce comprehensive safeguards to prevent the theft or unauthorized transfer of defense technology secrets, he said.
The ministry confirmed that Chang is negotiating to establish an early evaluation process for offsets and itemizing individual offset requirements, while seeking opportunities in research and development, manufacturing and technology acquisition.
Democratic Progressive Party Legislator Tsai Shih-ying (蔡適應) said that a majority of the military’s foreign procurement programs negotiate offsets post-LOA, in which case US assent to export the desired technology is not assured.
In contrast, South Korea and Japan, which conduct pre-LOA offsets, have obtained concessions that allow South Korea to make spare parts and Japan to assemble complete pieces of equipment, he said.
Taiwan should adopt pre-LOA offsets in structuring defense contracts and explore the possibility of using pre-LOA offset to buy M1A2 Abrams main battle tanks, he said.
An unnamed source in Taiwan’s defense sector said the government should do more to help the nation’s defense industry to enter the global supply chain and allay US fears by implementing security systems for trade secrets.
The Central Weather Administration (CWA) today issued a sea warning for Typhoon Fung-wong effective from 5:30pm, while local governments canceled school and work for tomorrow. A land warning is expected to be issued tomorrow morning before it is expected to make landfall on Wednesday, the agency said. Taoyuan, and well as Yilan, Hualien and Penghu counties canceled work and school for tomorrow, as well as mountainous district of Taipei and New Taipei City. For updated information on closures, please visit the Directorate-General of Personnel Administration Web site. As of 5pm today, Fung-wong was about 490km south-southwest of Oluanpi (鵝鑾鼻), Taiwan's southernmost point.
Almost a quarter of volunteer soldiers who signed up from 2021 to last year have sought early discharge, the Legislative Yuan’s Budget Center said in a report. The report said that 12,884 of 52,674 people who volunteered in the period had sought an early exit from the military, returning NT$895.96 million (US$28.86 million) to the government. In 2021, there was a 105.34 percent rise in the volunteer recruitment rate, but the number has steadily declined since then, missing recruitment targets, the Chinese-language United Daily News said, citing the report. In 2021, only 521 volunteers dropped out of the military, the report said, citing
A magnitude 5.3 earthquake struck Kaohsiung at 1pm today, the Central Weather Administration said. The epicenter was in Jiasian District (甲仙), 72.1km north-northeast of Kaohsiung City Hall, at a depth of 7.8km, agency data showed. There were no immediate reports of damage. The earthquake's intensity, which gauges the actual effects of a temblor, was highest in Kaohsiung and Tainan, where it measured a 4 on Taiwan's seven-tier intensity scale. It also measured a 3 in parts of Chiayi City, as well as Pingtung, Yunlin and Hualien counties, data showed.
Nearly 5 million people have signed up to receive the government’s NT$10,000 (US$322) universal cash handout since registration opened on Wednesday last week, with deposits expected to begin tomorrow, the Ministry of Finance said yesterday. After a staggered sign-up last week — based on the final digit of the applicant’s national ID or Alien Resident Certificate number — online registration is open to all eligible Taiwanese nationals, foreign permanent residents and spouses of Taiwanese nationals. Banks are expected to start issuing deposits from 6pm today, the ministry said. Those who completed registration by yesterday are expected to receive their NT$10,000 tomorrow, National Treasury