The US continues to maintain unparalleled fighter aircraft capabilities and would eventually control the skies over Taiwan in the case of an attempted Chinese invasion, but it would take much longer than previously thought, the Rand Corp said in a new report.
Defeating China in a Taiwan-based scenario is becoming increasingly difficult, said the report, titled Rand Project Air Force.
“The United States could improve its results and reduce force requirements by attacking Chinese air bases, thereby reducing the number of adversary aircraft that can reach the fight,” the report said.
However, the decision to launch such attacks would require executive approval and, depending on the circumstances, permission might not be forthcoming, it said.
“Certainly, such attacks would be potentially escalatory,” it said.
Overall, the results indicate that in the face of People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Air Force’s modernization, achieving air superiority early in a conflict is becoming increasingly difficult.
“Consequently, US and partner ground and naval forces may have to operate with only limited air support for some period after the commencement of hostilities, should a conflict occur,” the report said.
The overall conclusion is that although China continues to lag behind the US in terms of aggregate military hardware and operational skills, it has improved its capabilities relative to those of the US in many critical areas.
In 1996, China had just taken delivery of its first batch of 24 fourth-generation fighters, but it now operates more than 700, while the US has added fifth-generation fighters to its inventory and its fleet remains both more advanced and larger than China’s.
Balanced against the aggregate US advantage in the case of war over Taiwan or the Spratly Islands (Nansha Islands, 南沙群島), China would enjoy the advantages of proximity, the report said.
“It would be able to operate from far more bases, allowing it to bring more aircraft to bear in a conflict and its vital assets would be both dispersed over much greater areas and hardened against attack,” the report said.
The few US air bases within close proximity would likely face Chinese missile attack, degrading their ability to support operations.
A synopsis of the report issued this week said that it is not intended to predict the precise outcome of a conflict, but to offer a picture of the evolving balance of airpower.
It said that in 1996 the US could have dominated the air over Taiwan from the very start of a conflict, but by 2017 it could take more than three weeks.
“Until US forces achieve air superiority, the PLA air forces would largely have a free hand in attacking targets in Taiwan,” the report said.
“A ground campaign in Taiwan would likely be decided relatively quickly and the inability of US air forces to achieve air superiority during that time would deprive US and friendly forces of much-needed air support,” the report said.
SHIPS, TRAINS AND AUTOMOBILES: The ministry has announced changes to varied transportation industries taking effect soon, with a number of effects for passengers Beginning next month, the post office is canceling signature upon delivery and written inquiry services for international registered small packets in accordance with the new policy of the Universal Postal Union, the Ministry of Transportation and Communications said yesterday. The new policy does not apply to packets that are to be delivered to China, the ministry said. Senders of international registered small packets would receive a NT$10 rebate on postage if the packets are sent from Jan. 1 to March 31, it added. The ministry said that three other policies are also scheduled to take effect next month. International cruise ship operators
NUMBERS IMBALANCE: More than 4 million Taiwanese have visited China this year, while only about half a million Chinese have visited here Beijing has yet to respond to Taiwan’s requests for negotiation over matters related to the recovery of cross-strait tourism, the Tourism Administration said yesterday. Taiwan’s tourism authority issued the statement after Chinese-language daily the China Times reported yesterday that the government’s policy of banning group tours to China does not stop Taiwanese from visiting the country. As of October, more than 4.2 million had traveled to China this year, exceeding last year. Beijing estimated the number of Taiwanese tourists in China could reach 4.5 million this year. By contrast, only 500,000 Chinese tourists are expected in Taiwan, the report said. The report
HORROR STORIES: One victim recounted not realizing they had been stabbed and seeing people bleeding, while another recalled breaking down in tears after fleeing A man on Friday died after he tried to fight the knife-wielding suspect who went on a stabbing spree near two of Taipei’s busiest metro stations, Taipei Mayor Chiang Wan-an (蔣萬安) said. The 57-year-old man, identified by his family name, Yu (余), encountered the suspect at Exit M7 of Taipei Main Station and immediately tried to stop him, but was fatally wounded and later died, Chiang said, calling the incident “heartbreaking.” Yu’s family would receive at least NT$5 million (US$158,584) in compensation through the Taipei Rapid Transit Corp’s (TRTC) insurance coverage, he said after convening an emergency security response meeting yesterday morning. National
The Forestry and Nature Conservation Agency yesterday launched a gift box to market honey “certified by a Formosan black bear” in appreciation of a beekeeper’s amicable interaction with a honey-thieving bear. Beekeeper Chih Ming-chen (池明鎮) in January inspected his bee farm in Hualien County’s Jhuosi Township (卓溪) and found that more than 20 beehives had been destroyed and many hives were eaten, with bear droppings and paw prints near the destroyed hives, the agency said. Chih returned to the farm to move the remaining beehives away that evening when he encountered a Formosan black bear only 20m away, the agency said. The bear