A coalition of small political parties and social activist groups yesterday congregated in front of the Legislative Yuan to urge that the threshold for parties to receive Central Election Commission subsidies be lowered, to ensure a fairer distribution of resources among all parties.
Citing as an example the previous legislative election in 2012, Tree Party Chairman Pan Han-chiang (潘翰疆) said the government issues a subsidy of about NT$616 million (US$19.3 million) annually for legislators-at-large, of which major political parties, such as the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) and Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), are given a combined total of more than NT$520 million.
Under the existing system, political parties that receive more than 5 percent of the total votes get a NT$50 subsidy per vote; the subsidies are issued every year over the four-year legislator-at-large term.
Photo: Chien Jung-Fong, Taipei Times
Pan urged that Article 43 of the Civil Servants Election and Recall Act (公職人員選舉罷免法), which stipulates the 5 percent threshold, be amended to lower the threshold to at least 1 percent, and that a cap be imposed on the amount of subsidies a political party can receive.
If the threshold is lowered to 1 percent, it would only increase government expenditure for the subsidies by about NT$30 million, Pan said.
“If it can be lowered to 0.5 percent, the government will only need to spend an additional NT$40 million. It is really not too much to ask, but it will greatly benefit smaller political parties’ operations,” he said.
Tree Party co-chair Lin Chia-yu (林佳諭) highlighted the disparity in funding between large political parties and their smaller counterparts, saying that the campaign funds spent by all 16 candidates nominated by her party in the November elections amounted to less than half of what a KMT or DPP Taipei councilor candidate spent.
By lowering the subsidy threshold, visionary young people would have a better chance of being elected into the legislature to push for reform, she said.
Youth Occupy Politics cofounder Shan Yi-che (冼義哲) used Germany as an example, saying that it has since 1969 lowered the threshold for subsidies to political parties to 0.5 percent of the total party votes, which granted the Piratenpartei (Pirate Party) — a young political party formed in 2006 — enough resources to land 15 seats (9.7 percent of the total floor seats) in the Berlin City Council in 2011.
Yesterday’s rallying groups later set up a crib in front of the legislature building to represent the subsidy threshold and acted out skits to satirize the current system, which they said widens the wealth gap between political parties and produces an even more disproportionate ratio of legislative floor seats.
TRAFFIC SAFETY RULES: A positive result in a drug test would result in a two-year license suspension for the driver and vehicle, and a fine of up to NT$180,000 The Ministry of Transportation and Communications is to authorize police to conduct roadside saliva tests by the end of the year to deter people from driving while under the influence of narcotics, it said yesterday. The ministry last month unveiled a draft of amended regulations governing traffic safety rules and penalties, which included provisions empowering police to conduct mandatory saliva tests on drivers. While currently rules authorize police to use oral fluid testing kits for signs of drug use, they do not establish penalties for noncompliance or operating procedures for officers to follow, the ministry said. The proposed changes to the regulations require
The Executive Yuan yesterday announced that registration for a one-time universal NT$10,000 cash handout to help people in Taiwan survive US tariffs and inflation would start on Nov. 5, with payouts available as early as Nov. 12. Who is eligible for the handout? Registered Taiwanese nationals are eligible, including those born in Taiwan before April 30 next year with a birth certificate. Non-registered nationals with residence permits, foreign permanent residents and foreign spouses of Taiwanese citizens with residence permits also qualify for the handouts. For people who meet the eligibility requirements, but passed away between yesterday and April 30 next year, surviving family members
China Airlines Ltd (CAL) yesterday morning joined SkyTeam’s Aviation Challenge for the fourth time, operating a demonstration flight for “net zero carbon emissions” from Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport to Bangkok. The flight used sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) at a ratio of up to 40 percent, the highest proportion CAL has achieved to date, the nation’s largest carrier said. Since April, SAF has become available to Taiwanese international carriers at Taipei International Airport (Songshan airport), Kaohsiung International Airport and Taoyuan airport. In previous challenges, CAL operated “net zero carbon emission flights” to Singapore and Japan. At a ceremony at Taoyuan airport, China Airlines chief sustainability
‘ONE CHINA’: A statement that Berlin decides its own China policy did not seem to sit well with Beijing, which offered only one meeting with the German official German Minister for Foreign Affairs Johann Wadephul’s trip to China has been canceled, a spokesperson for his ministry said yesterday, amid rising tensions between the two nations, including over Taiwan. Wadephul had planned to address Chinese curbs on rare earths during his visit, but his comments about Berlin deciding on the “design” of its “one China” policy ahead of the trip appear to have rankled China. Asked about Wadephul’s comments, Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesman Guo Jiakun (郭嘉昆) said the “one China principle” has “no room for any self-definition.” In the interview published on Thursday, Wadephul said he would urge China to