On the eve of US President Barack Obama’s inauguration, Washington experts have predicted that since Chinese Vice President Xi Jinping (習近平) will not become China’s president until the National People’s Congress in March, China-US ties “may be adrift in the coming months.”
The forecast was made by Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) Asia adviser Bonnie Glaser and CSIS research associate Brittany Billingsley in a recently published article in CSIS’ e-journal on East Asian bilateral relations.
With tensions over Taiwanese, Chinese and Japanese claims to the Diaoyutai Islands (釣魚台) — which Japan calls the Senkakus — reaching a dangerous level, uncertainty on ties between Washington and Beijing could hardly come at a worse time.
Obama is to be sworn into office in a closed ceremony in the White House’s Blue Room today, followed by a public ceremony on Capitol Hill the next day.
If the US’ constitutionally required swearing in date of Jan. 20 falls on a Sunday, the president is formally sworn in on that day and takes the oath again in public the next day.
In their article, Glaser and Billingsley said that both China and the US recognize that there is a lack of mutual strategic trust and both have misgivings about the other nation’s strategic intentions. While both countries appreciate the “critical importance” of the US-China relationship to regional and global peace and stability “a similar pattern of tension comingled with cooperation is likely in the coming year.”
Glaser and Billingsley called for an early meeting this year between Obama and Xi “to set a positive tone, reaffirm US and Chinese commitment to cooperation and perhaps establish a new consensus.”
“The US and China have been discussing the meaning of a ‘new type of major power relations’ first proposed by Xi during his visit to the US last February. Reaching an understanding on this concept along with a plan to implement it would be a worthwhile objective,” they added.
For both Xi and Obama, domestic priorities are likely to occupy most of their time in the coming year, Glaser and Billingsley said.
The US needs to get its fiscal situation in order, reduce unemployment and manage rising healthcare costs, among other challenges, they said.
China also has a long list of pressing issues, they added.
They said that Beijing needs to shift to a consumption-driven economy, provide better governance, reduce corruption and reverse environmental degradation.
“If both sides can begin to effectively address their respective domestic problems, the chances of improving bilateral ties will increase commensurately,” Glaser and Billingsley said.
In an interview following a lecture by Tamkang University Professor Ho Szu-yin (何思因) in Washington on Friday, Glaser said that she was “concerned” about the possibility of a military clash between China and Japan over the Diaoyutais dispute.
“Some accident or mishap could be very damaging to everyone in the region,” she said. “Steps taken over the last few months and particularly over the last several weeks are escalatory and really testing the bottom lines.”
Domestic political circumstances in both Japan and China are making it “very, very difficult” for compromise and “quiet discussions” were needed to defuse the tensions.
She said the dispute should be “put back on the shelf” because it could not be solved in the near term.
“I have no idea what the US is telling Japan, but we do not dictate to our allies,” Glaser said.
TRAFFIC SAFETY RULES: A positive result in a drug test would result in a two-year license suspension for the driver and vehicle, and a fine of up to NT$180,000 The Ministry of Transportation and Communications is to authorize police to conduct roadside saliva tests by the end of the year to deter people from driving while under the influence of narcotics, it said yesterday. The ministry last month unveiled a draft of amended regulations governing traffic safety rules and penalties, which included provisions empowering police to conduct mandatory saliva tests on drivers. While currently rules authorize police to use oral fluid testing kits for signs of drug use, they do not establish penalties for noncompliance or operating procedures for officers to follow, the ministry said. The proposed changes to the regulations require
Taipei, New Taipei City, Keelung and Taoyuan would issue a decision at 8pm on whether to cancel work and school tomorrow due to forecasted heavy rain, Keelung Mayor Hsieh Kuo-liang (謝國樑) said today. Hsieh told reporters that absent some pressing reason, the four northern cities would announce the decision jointly at 8pm. Keelung is expected to receive between 300mm and 490mm of rain in the period from 2pm today through 2pm tomorrow, Central Weather Administration data showed. Keelung City Government regulations stipulate that school and work can be canceled if rain totals in mountainous or low-elevation areas are forecast to exceed 350mm in
The Executive Yuan yesterday announced that registration for a one-time universal NT$10,000 cash handout to help people in Taiwan survive US tariffs and inflation would start on Nov. 5, with payouts available as early as Nov. 12. Who is eligible for the handout? Registered Taiwanese nationals are eligible, including those born in Taiwan before April 30 next year with a birth certificate. Non-registered nationals with residence permits, foreign permanent residents and foreign spouses of Taiwanese citizens with residence permits also qualify for the handouts. For people who meet the eligibility requirements, but passed away between yesterday and April 30 next year, surviving family members
1.4nm WAFERS: While TSMC is gearing up to expand its overseas production, it would also continue to invest in Taiwan, company chairman and CEO C.C. Wei said Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC) has applied for permission to construct a new plant in the Central Taiwan Science Park (中部科學園區), which it would use for the production of new high-speed wafers, the National Science and Technology Council said yesterday. The council, which supervises three major science parks in Taiwan, confirmed that the Central Taiwan Science Park Bureau had received an application on Friday from TSMC, the world’s largest contract chipmaker, to commence work on the new A14 fab. A14 technology, a 1.4 nanometer (nm) process, is designed to drive artificial intelligence transformation by enabling faster computing and greater power