The government should take active steps to encourage procreation, as the country's total fertility rate has continued to decline, a researcher said yesterday.
National Taiwan University assistant professor Chen Yu-hua (
The Council for Economic Planning and Development predicts the fertility rate is likely to slide further to 1.1 by 2026, Chen said.
In the face of this rapid downward trend, Chen told a news conference held at the National Science Council that a comprehensive approach was needed to address the problem.
She released a report yesterday on the possible impact of recent marriage trends on the nation's future fertility rate.
"When it comes to boosting the total fertility rate, no single measure can be said to be the most effective. It requires a comprehensive approach, with the government providing maternity leave, child-rearing subsidies, daycare facilities, education subsidies and other incentives and assistance," she said.
Chen's research showed that certain marriage trends could further affect the nation's total fertility rate.
Based on data for 2005 compiled by the Ministry of the Interior, Chen said, the ratio of unmarried women with tertiary education who are over 35 years of age was higher than that of unmarried men in the same age group and with a similar level of education.
"This situation is contrary to the situation in the United States, where women with a higher level of education are often highly sought after," she said.
Quoting the same ministry statistics, Chen said that among Taiwanese aged 15 or over, the ratio of unmarried women to married women was slightly lower than the ratio of unmarried men to married men in 2005.
The study also found that most Taiwanese, men and women alike, are married by the time they reach 40.
Nevertheless, Chen said, education levels could affect the marriage rate to some extent.
Among unmarried individuals, Chen said, women with higher levels of education are more likely to remain single than their male counterparts with a similar level of education. This tendency was most evident in the 30-40 age group.
The ministry's figures show that 17.8 percent of men and 13 percent of women in the 35-44 age group were still single in 2005.
In this age group, Chen said, the ratio of unmarried female university graduates to the total female population was 24.6 percent, which is higher than the ratio of 16.1 percent for their male counterparts.
The proportion of unmarried female junior college graduates to the total female population -- 17.6 percent -- was also higher than that of their male counterparts, which was 14.5 percent, she said.
The situation was reversed among the less-educated population, Chen said.
The ratio of unmarried men with senior high school education to the total male population in the 35-44 age group was 17 percent, higher than the figure of 11.3 percent for their female counterparts.
The gap was even wider among men and women with junior high school education in the same age group, with the ratio of unmarried men to the total male population standing at 20 percent and that of unmarried women being just 6.9 percent.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) yesterday voiced dissatisfaction with the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans- Pacific Partnership (CPTPP), whose latest meeting, concluded earlier the same day, appeared not to address the country’s application. In a statement, MOFA said the CPTPP commission had "once again failed to fairly process Taiwan’s application," attributing the inaction to the bloc’s "succumbing to political pressure," without elaborating. Taiwan submitted its CPTPP application under the name "Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu" on Sept. 22, 2021 -- less than a week after China
THE GOOD WORD: More than 100 colleges on both sides of the Pacific will work together to bring students to Taiwan so they can learn Mandarin where it is spoken A total of 102 universities from Taiwan and the US are collaborating in a push to promote Taiwan as the first-choice place to learn Mandarin, with seven Mandarin learning centers stood up in the US to train and support teachers, the Foundation for International Cooperation in Higher Education of Taiwan (FICHET) said. At the annual convention of the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages held over the weekend in New Orleans, Louisiana, a Taiwan Pavilion was jointly run by 17 representative teams from the FICHET, the Overseas Community Affairs Council, the Steering Committee for the Test of Proficiency-Huayu, the
A home-style restaurant opened by a Taiwanese woman in Quezon City in Metro Manila has been featured in the first-ever Michelin Guide honoring exceptional restaurants in the Philippines. The restaurant, Fong Wei Wu (豐味屋), was one of 74 eateries to receive a “Michelin Selected” honor in the guide, while one restaurant received two Michelin stars, eight received one star and 25 were awarded a “Bib Gourmand.” The guide, which was limited to restaurants in Metro Manila and Cebu, was published on Oct. 30. In an interview, Feng Wei Wu’s owner and chef, Linda, said that as a restaurateur in her 60s, receiving an
Kaohsiung Mayor Chen Chi-mai (陳其邁) on Monday announced light shows and themed traffic lights to welcome fans of South Korean pop group Twice to the port city. The group is to play Kaohsiung on Saturday as part of its “This Is For” world tour. It would be the group’s first performance in Taiwan since its debut 10 years ago. The all-female group consists of five South Koreans, three Japanese and Tainan’s Chou Tzu-yu (周子瑜), the first Taiwan-born and raised member of a South Korean girl group. To promote the group’s arrival, the city has been holding a series of events, including a pop-up