The Fair Trade Commission (FTC) yesterday fined Apple Asia Ltd NT$20 million (US$666,220) for restricting local telecommunications companies to set their sale prices of iPhones — a move that inhibits competition.
“The commission’s ruling makes Taiwan the first country to fine Apple Inc’s subsidiaries concerning their handset distributors’ pricing, while there is a similar ongoing investigation concerning Apple Inc for impeding competition in Europe,” Fair Trade Commission Vice Chairman Sun Lih-chyun (孫立群) said.
Apple Asia Inc has to stop the practice immediately once the company receives official documentation from the government, otherwise the company may be subject to another fine of NT$100,000 up to NT$50 million, Sun said.
Photo: Lo Pei-der, Taipei Times
“If Apple Asia hired local companies to provide services and sell iPhones, the company can set prices for them,” Sun said. “However, based on the contracts between Apple and their handset distributors, the company actually sold its iPhones to local companies, therefore local companies should have the right to set prices themselves.”
According to Sun, Apple Asia violated Article 18 of the Fair Trade Act (公平交易法), which states that when an enterprise supplies goods to its trading counterparts for resale to a third party, the trading counterparts shall “be allowed to decide their resale prices freely.”
The contracts between Apple Asia and Chunghwa Telecom Co (中華電信), Taiwan Mobile Co (台灣大哥大) and Far EasTone Telecommunications Co (遠傳電信) showed that Apple Asia demanded the three companies to send their iPhone pricing plans for its review, Sun said.
In e-mails between high-ranking officials of the companies, the commission also found evidence that Apple Asia required local companies to adjust plans they proposed concerning the prices for iPhones, the subsidies they offer for iPhones with contracts, and the price difference between the iPhone 4S and the iPhone 5, he said.
The contracts between Apple Asia and the three local companies also stipulated that the conditions they set for buying iPhones, such as subsidies these companies offer for buying iPhones with contracts, cannot be lower than those of their competitors, Sun said.
The three local companies also needed to submit their promotion plans for iPhones for the approval and confirmation of Apple Asia, he added.
Sun said the commission investigated three other smartphone makers, HTC Corp (宏達電), Sony Corp and Samsung Electronics Taiwan, but none of them has reached similar contracts with local service providers.
The three companies account for 80 percent of the local market for telecommunication services, Sun said, adding that 90 percent of iPhones sold in Taiwan are from the three companies, with most of the headsets sold with contracts.
Sales of iPhones in Taiwan account for 1 percent of iPhones sold by Apple Inc around the world, Sun said.
The commission established the case in April this year when FTC Chairman Wu Shiow-Ming (吳秀明) was urged by legislators to investigate why all local mobile service providers had set the same prices for iPhones, Sun said.
CARROT AND STICK: While unrelenting in its military threats, China attracted nearly 40,000 Taiwanese to over 400 business events last year Nearly 40,000 Taiwanese last year joined industry events in China, such as conferences and trade fairs, supported by the Chinese government, a study showed yesterday, as Beijing ramps up a charm offensive toward Taipei alongside military pressure. China has long taken a carrot-and-stick approach to Taiwan, threatening it with the prospect of military action while reaching out to those it believes are amenable to Beijing’s point of view. Taiwanese security officials are wary of what they see as Beijing’s influence campaigns to sway public opinion after Taipei and Beijing gradually resumed travel links halted by the COVID-19 pandemic, but the scale of
TRADE: A mandatory declaration of origin for manufactured goods bound for the US is to take effect on May 7 to block China from exploiting Taiwan’s trade channels All products manufactured in Taiwan and exported to the US must include a signed declaration of origin starting on May 7, the Bureau of Foreign Trade announced yesterday. US President Donald Trump on April 2 imposed a 32 percent tariff on imports from Taiwan, but one week later announced a 90-day pause on its implementation. However, a universal 10 percent tariff was immediately applied to most imports from around the world. On April 12, the Trump administration further exempted computers, smartphones and semiconductors from the new tariffs. In response, President William Lai’s (賴清德) administration has introduced a series of countermeasures to support affected
Pope Francis is be laid to rest on Saturday after lying in state for three days in St Peter’s Basilica, where the faithful are expected to flock to pay their respects to history’s first Latin American pontiff. The cardinals met yesterday in the Vatican’s synod hall to chart the next steps before a conclave begins to choose Francis’ successor, as condolences poured in from around the world. According to current norms, the conclave must begin between May 5 and 10. The cardinals set the funeral for Saturday at 10am in St Peter’s Square, to be celebrated by the dean of the College
CROSS-STRAIT: The vast majority of Taiwanese support maintaining the ‘status quo,’ while concern is rising about Beijing’s influence operations More than eight out of 10 Taiwanese reject Beijing’s “one country, two systems” framework for cross-strait relations, according to a survey released by the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) on Thursday. The MAC’s latest quarterly survey found that 84.4 percent of respondents opposed Beijing’s “one country, two systems” formula for handling cross-strait relations — a figure consistent with past polling. Over the past three years, opposition to the framework has remained high, ranging from a low of 83.6 percent in April 2023 to a peak of 89.6 percent in April last year. In the most recent poll, 82.5 percent also rejected China’s