A senior US Department of State official has been jumping through hoops to avoid commenting on Taiwan’s territorial claims in the South China Sea.
The incident demonstrates the extreme sensitivity of the situation as US Secretary of State John Kerry continues with his fourth visit to the Asia-Pacific region in the past nine months.
While visiting Vietnam and the Philippines, Kerry pledged an additional US$32.5 million for ASEAN members to protect their territorial waters and navigational freedom in the South China Sea. He said that US maritime security assistance would now exceed US$156 million over the next two years.
“Peace and stability in the South China Sea is a top priority for us and for countries in the region,” Kerry said during a press conference with Vietnamese Foreign Minister Pham Binh Minh in Hanoi on Monday. “We are very concerned by and strongly opposed to coercive and aggressive tactics to advance territorial claims.”
After announcing on Nov. 23 that it was establishing an air defense identification zone over the East China Sea, China has claimed a sovereign right to do the same thing over the South China Sea.
During an earlier background briefing — the details of which have been released in Washington — a senior official said that Vietnam and the Philippines, as claimants in the South China Sea, were “faced with significant tensions and the risk of coercive action that could undermine their interest.”
Right now, the 10 leaders of ASEAN were meeting in Japan “and undoubtedly comparing notes on the South China Sea and the East China Sea,” the official said.
The official said the issue for the US was not who wins the sovereignty argument, but rather how that argument is conducted.
“Our concern is with behavior and we categorically oppose the threat or the use of force,” he said. “We similarly oppose unilateral actions that aim at advancing a claim through extralegal and non-diplomatic means.”
After saying there were five claimants in the South China Sea, including China, the official was asked if there were not in fact six claimants, including Taiwan.
“Is this a trick question?” asked the official, who cannot be named under the rules of the briefing.
A reporter said: “I’m not asking you to call Taiwan a country. I’m asking you to call it a claimant because I think it is.”
“Yeah, that’s an interesting theological question,” the official replied.
At that point the reporter asked: “Is it or not? Or, are you saying that China’s claim would include Taiwan’s claim, just because of your ‘one China’ policy?”
The official said that Taiwan was not involved in the discussions among claimants.
“They are not involved because the Chinese refuse to recognize them as a country and they can’t get into any of the organizations that would help them,” the reporter said. “I mean, they can’t get into ASEAN, they can’t get into the UN, but they are a claimant.”
The senior official replied: “Let’s just say that there are five countries that have competing claims in the South China Sea.”
At that point he steered the questioning away from Taiwan and onto other topics being covered during Kerry’s trip.
RESPONSE: The transit sends a message that China’s alignment with other countries would not deter the West from defending freedom of navigation, an academic said Canadian frigate the Ville de Quebec and Australian guided-missile destroyer the Brisbane transited the Taiwan Strait yesterday morning, the first time the two nations have conducted a joint freedom of navigation operation. The Canadian and Australian militaries did not immediately respond to requests for comment. The Ministry of National Defense declined to confirm the passage, saying only that Taiwan’s armed forces had deployed surveillance and reconnaissance assets, along with warships and combat aircraft, to safeguard security across the Strait. The two vessels were observed transiting northward along the eastern side of the Taiwan Strait’s median line, with Japan being their most likely destination,
‘NOT ALONE’: A Taiwan Strait war would disrupt global trade routes, and could spark a worldwide crisis, so a powerful US presence is needed as a deterrence, a US senator said US Senator Deb Fischer on Thursday urged her colleagues in the US Congress to deepen Washington’s cooperation with Taiwan and other Indo-Pacific partners to contain the global security threat from China. Fischer and other lawmakers recently returned from an official trip to the Indo-Pacific region, where they toured US military bases in Hawaii and Guam, and visited leaders, including President William Lai (賴清德). The trip underscored the reality that the world is undergoing turmoil, and maintaining a free and open Indo-Pacific region is crucial to the security interests of the US and its partners, she said. Her visit to Taiwan demonstrated ways the
GLOBAL ISSUE: If China annexes Taiwan, ‘it will not stop its expansion there, as it only becomes stronger and has more force to expand further,’ the president said China’s military and diplomatic expansion is not a sole issue for Taiwan, but one that risks world peace, President William Lai (賴清德) said yesterday, adding that Taiwan would stand with the alliance of democratic countries to preserve peace through deterrence. Lai made the remark in an exclusive interview with the Chinese-language Liberty Times (sister paper of the Taipei Times). “China is strategically pushing forward to change the international order,” Lai said, adding that China established the Asia Infrastructure Investment Bank, launched the Belt and Road Initiative, and pushed for yuan internationalization, because it wants to replace the democratic rules-based international
RELEASED: Ko emerged from a courthouse before about 700 supporters, describing his year in custody as a period of ‘suffering’ and vowed to ‘not surrender’ Former Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) chairman Ko Wen-je (柯文哲) was released on NT$70 million (US$2.29 million) bail yesterday, bringing an end to his year-long incommunicado detention as he awaits trial on corruption charges. Under the conditions set by the Taipei District Court on Friday, Ko must remain at a registered address, wear a GPS-enabled ankle monitor and is prohibited from leaving the country. He is also barred from contacting codefendants or witnesses. After Ko’s wife, Peggy Chen (陳佩琪), posted bail, Ko was transported from the Taipei Detention Center to the Taipei District Court at 12:20pm, where he was fitted with the tracking