The Taiwan Solidarity Union (TSU) yesterday filed a lawsuit against President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) and former Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) chairman Su Chi (蘇起), accusing the two of treason by conspiring with China to create the so-called “1992 consensus,” which the party said had never existed.
TSU Chairman Huang Kun-huei (黃昆輝) filed the lawsuit at the Taiwan High Prosecutors’ Office after a press conference where he said Ma and Su should be held accountable for inventing the consensus, which could eventually jeopardize Taiwan’s sovereignty.
“Politicians may lie, but they cannot betray the country, distort history and malign their superiors,” Huang said at the press conference, reiterating that there was no consensus reached between Taiwan and China during his tenure as the MAC chairman from 1991 to 1994.
Photo: Lo Pei-der, Taipei Times
Ma served as MAC deputy chairman from 1991 to 1993.
Huang on Wednesday stated his party’s intention to pursue legal action against Ma after China’s Taiwan Affairs Office spokesman Yang Yi (楊毅) that day expressed approval for Ma’s proposed cross-strait peace accord.
Huang said he suspected the office’s positive response to Ma’s proposal was because there was an under-the-table dialogue between Ma and Beijing.
Huang yesterday accused Ma and Su of treason, forgery and defamation, saying they had violated Article 104 of the Criminal Code, which stipulates: “A person who colludes with a foreign state or its agent with the intention of subjecting territory of the Republic of China to such a state or another state shall be punished with death or life imprisonment.”
The Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) defines the so-called “1992 consensus” as a tacit agreement between Taipei and Beijing that there is “one China,” whose meaning is open for each side to interpret. The KMT would interpret “one China” as the Republic of China on Taiwan, while Beijing would define it as the People’s Republic of China.
Huang said Ma touted the consensus, which is operated in the context of the “one China” principle, in his inauguration speech on May 20, 2008, to “pave the way for possible Chinese annexation in the future.”
The “one China” principle is China’s scheme to eliminate Taiwan’s sovereign status, Huang added.
Huang said he had no choice but to file the suit on the eve of the 19th anniversary of the 1992 meeting between Taipei and Beijing, which was held in Hong Kong, because the false consensus had put Taiwan’s sovereignty at risk, distorted history and tarnished his reputation.
Agreements inked by Ma and Beijing during his term were either incompatible with WTO regulations or they made cross-strait relations “domestic issues” by prohibiting displays of Taiwan’s national flag and portraying cross-strait air and shipping routes as “domestic,” he said.
The negotiations that the Ma administration held to join the WHO and the World Health Assembly, the WHO’s decisionmaking body, also showed that Ma had given China leeway to recognize Taiwan as a province of China, Huang added.
A number of pro-independence groups attended the press conference to back Huang.
In response, Ma’s re-election campaign office dismissed the TSU’s lawsuit and said the TSU should bring the same charge against Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Chairperson Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) for making a similar proposal.
Ma’s campaign spokesperson Ma Wei-kuo (馬瑋國) said Huang was trying to distort Ma’s efforts as “pro-China,” adding that Huang should also file a lawsuit against Tsai because she had proposed establishing a mechanism to promote cross-strait peace in 2004 when she served as MAC vice chairperson.
Ma Wei-kuo said the DPP’s presidential candidate reiterated her proposal to establish a stable mechanism for cross-strait peace last month.
“President Ma made it clear that the government would make Taiwan and the interests of Taiwanese the priority while promoting cross-strait policies. If the TSU wants to malign the president’s efforts, it should also sue Tsai for the same allegation,” she said.
Additional reporting by Mo Yan-chih
MISINFORMATION: The generated content tends to adopt China’s official stance, such as ‘Taiwan is currently governed by the Chinese central government,’ the NSB said Five China-developed artificial intelligence (AI) language models exhibit cybersecurity risks and content biases, an inspection conducted by the National Security Bureau (NSB) showed. The five AI tools are: DeepSeek, Doubao (豆包), Yiyan (文心一言), Tongyi (通義千問) and Yuanbao (騰訊元寶), the bureau said, advising people to remain vigilant to protect personal data privacy and corporate business secrets. The NSB said it, in accordance with the National Intelligence Services Act (國家情報工作法), has reviewed international cybersecurity reports and intelligence, and coordinated with the Ministry of Justice Investigation Bureau and the National Police Agency’s Criminal Investigation Bureau to conduct an inspection of China-made AI language
BOOST IN CONFIDENCE: The sale sends a clear message of support for Taiwan and dispels rumors that US President Donald Trump ‘sold out’ the nation, an expert said The US government on Thursday announced a possible sale to Taiwan of fighter jet parts, which was estimated to cost about US$330 million, in a move that an expert said “sends a clear message of support for Taiwan” amid fears that Washington might be wavering in its attitude toward Taipei. It was the first announcement of an arms sale to Taiwan since US President Donald Trump returned to the White House earlier this year. The proposed package includes non-standard components, spare and repair parts, consumables and accessories, as well repair and return support for the F-16, C-130 and Indigenous Defense Fighter aircraft,
CHECKING BOUNDARIES: China wants to disrupt solidarity among democracies and test their red lines, but it is instead pushing nations to become more united, an expert said The US Department of State on Friday expressed deep concern over a Chinese public security agency’s investigation into Legislator Puma Shen (沈伯洋) for “secession.” “China’s actions threaten free speech and erode norms that have underpinned the cross-strait ‘status quo’ for decades,” a US Department of State spokesperson said. The Chongqing Municipal Public Security Bureau late last month listed Shen as “wanted” and launched an investigation into alleged “secession-related” criminal activities, including his founding of the Kuma Academy, a civil defense organization that prepares people for an invasion by China. The spokesperson said that the US was “deeply concerned” about the bureau investigating Shen
DISPUTE: A Chinese official prompted a formal protest from Tokyo by saying that ‘the dirty head that sticks itself out must be cut off,’ after Takaichi’s Taiwan remarks Four armed China Coast Guard vessels yesterday morning sailed through disputed waters controlled by Japan, amid a diplomatic spat following Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s comments on Taiwan. The four ships sailed around the Senkaku Islands — known as the Diaoyutai Islands (釣魚台) to Taiwan, and which Taiwan and China also claim — on Saturday before entering Japanese waters yesterday and left, the Japan Coast Guard said. The China Coast Guard said in a statement that it carried out a “rights enforcement patrol” through the waters and that it was a lawful operation. As of the end of last month,