Former French president Jacques Chirac has been ordered to stand trial on embezzlement charges dating back to his time as mayor of Paris, an unprecedented move against a former French head of state.
Magistrate Xaviere Simeoni made the order over allegations that the Paris City Hall awarded contracts for nonexistent jobs as favors to people who were politically useful to Chirac.
Chirac’s office said yesterday that he and nine others had been ordered to stand trial over 21 contracts.
“President Chirac ... is confident, and determined to establish before a tribunal that none of the jobs that remain under discussion were nonexistent jobs,” a statement said.
Chirac, 76, who was mayor from 1977 until 1995, when he was elected president, is not certain to go on trial, as Paris public prosecutor Jean-Claude Marin had previously said there was no case against him.
Marin is likely to appeal the decision by Simeoni, whose role is to investigate cases and decide whether suspects should face trial. If Marin contests Simeoni’s instructions, an appeals court will take the final decision in another year or so.
Chirac enjoyed constitutional immunity during his 12 years as president, only to be hit by a flurry of legal problems after he stepped down in 2007.
No former French head of state has been prosecuted for corruption, and a trial would be a public humiliation for a man who stood at the heart of French politics for four decades. Chirac’s legal woes have drawn mixed reactions from the French political class. Both friends and foes seem torn between embarrassment at old business being dredged up and a need to uphold the principle that no one is above the law.
“These are old stories and, today, Jacques Chirac probably has lots of things on his conscience but at the same time he has given a lot to the country,” said Segolene Royal, a former candidate for president from the Socialist Party, which opposes Chirac.
“He deserves to be left alone, but justice must be the same for everyone ... Even if he deserves this, it’s not good for France’s image,” she said on Europe 1 radio.
Although Chirac has so far avoided direct involvement in any trial, a number of his former allies have been convicted on corruption charges, leaving a bitter aftertaste of what were known as “the Chirac years.”
His former deputy who succeeded him as mayor, Jean Tiberi, was found guilty in May of electoral fraud dating back to the 1990s. He received a 10-month suspended sentence and cannot run for public office for three years.
The nine others charged in the case include two of his former chiefs of staff, Michel Roussin and Remy Chardon, as well as seven beneficiaries of the contracts for alleged nonexistent jobs.
They include Jean de Gaulle, grandson of wartime hero and president Charles de Gaulle, as well as Marc Blondel, a former head of the Force Ouvriere labor union, and Francois Debre, brother of the head of France’s constitutional court.
In his National Day Rally speech on Sunday, Singaporean Prime Minister Lawrence Wong (黃循財) quoted the Taiwanese song One Small Umbrella (一支小雨傘) to describe his nation’s situation. Wong’s use of such a song shows Singapore’s familiarity with Taiwan’s culture and is a perfect reflection of exchanges between the two nations, Representative to Singapore Tung Chen-yuan (童振源) said yesterday in a post on Facebook. Wong quoted the song, saying: “As the rain gets heavier, I will take care of you, and you,” in Mandarin, using it as a metaphor for Singaporeans coming together to face challenges. Other Singaporean politicians have also used Taiwanese songs
NORTHERN STRIKE: Taiwanese military personnel have been training ‘in strategic and tactical battle operations’ in Michigan, a former US diplomat said More than 500 Taiwanese troops participated in this year’s Northern Strike military exercise held at Lake Michigan by the US, a Pentagon-run news outlet reported yesterday. The Michigan National Guard-sponsored drill involved 7,500 military personnel from 36 nations and territories around the world, the Stars and Stripes said. This year’s edition of Northern Strike, which concluded on Sunday, simulated a war in the Indo-Pacific region in a departure from its traditional European focus, it said. The change indicated a greater shift in the US armed forces’ attention to a potential conflict in Asia, it added. Citing a briefing by a Michigan National Guard senior
CHIPMAKING INVESTMENT: J.W. Kuo told legislators that Department of Investment Review approval would be needed were Washington to seek a TSMC board seat Minister of Economic Affairs J.W. Kuo (郭智輝) yesterday said he received information about a possible US government investment in Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) and an assessment of the possible effect on the firm requires further discussion. If the US were to invest in TSMC, the plan would need to be reviewed by the Department of Investment Review, Kuo told reporters ahead of a hearing of the legislature’s Economics Committee. Kuo’s remarks came after US Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick on Tuesday said that the US government is looking into the federal government taking equity stakes in computer chip manufacturers that
CLAMPING DOWN: At the preliminary stage on Jan. 1 next year, only core personnel of the military, the civil service and public schools would be subject to inspections Regular checks are to be conducted from next year to clamp down on military personnel, civil servants and public-school teachers with Chinese citizenship or Chinese household registration, the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said yesterday. Article 9-1 of the Act Governing Relations Between the People of the Taiwan Area and the Mainland Area (臺灣地區與大陸地區人民關係條例) stipulates that Taiwanese who obtain Chinese household registration or a Chinese passport would be deprived of their Taiwanese citizenship and lose their right to work in the military, public service or public schools, it said. To identify and prevent the illegal employment of holders of Chinese ID cards or