In another indication that China is growing increasingly concerned about holding huge dollar reserves, the head of its central bank has called for the eventual creation of a new international currency reserve to replace the dollar, sweeping away a decades-old system to stabilize the world monetary climate and protect its massive forex reserves.
People’s Bank of China Governor Zhou Xiaochuan (周小川) said he wants to replace the dollar, installed as the reserve currency after World War II, with a different standard run by the IMF.
China, the top holder of US Treasury bonds with US$739.6 billion as of January, has already voiced concern over its investment as the world’s largest economy battles a deep recession.
“The outbreak of the crisis and its spillover to the entire world reflected the inherent vulnerabilities and systemic risks in the existing international monetary system,” Zhou wrote in an essay posted on the bank’s Web site in English and Chinese on Monday.
Zhou’s comments come ahead of the G20 summit in London, where world leaders are to discuss reforming the financial system.
He suggested the IMF’s Special Drawing Rights (SDR) could serve as a super-sovereign reserve currency as it would not be easily influenced by the policies of individual countries.
The IMF created the SDR as an international reserve asset in 1969, but it is only used by governments and international institutions.
Russia has also proposed the summit discuss creating a supranational reserve currency.
China has the largest foreign-exchange reserves in the world, valued at nearly US$2 trillion, with more than half of those holdings reportedly made up of US Treasuries and dollar-denominated bonds.
On March 13, Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao (溫家寶) said he was concerned about the safety of those assets, particularly because huge economic stimulus plans could lead to soaring deficits in the US.
Nicholas Lardy, an economist and China specialist at the Peterson Institute in Washington, said that by making such a proposal, China was indicating that the dollar’s longstanding dominance was inherently unfair, allowing the US to run huge deficits by borrowing from abroad.
“Chinese are quite concerned that the large US government deficits will eventually lead to inflation, which will erode the purchasing power of the dollar-denominated financial assets which they hold,” Lardy said. “It is a legitimate concern.”
“It’s a sad situation: China is America’s banker. America owes so much to China, but it’s not afraid of China,” Shanghai-based economist Andy Xie (謝國忠) said. “China is America’s hostage.”
CALL FOR SUPPORT: President William Lai called on lawmakers across party lines to ensure the livelihood of Taiwanese and that national security is protected President William Lai (賴清德) yesterday called for bipartisan support for Taiwan’s investment in self-defense capabilities at the christening and launch of two coast guard vessels at CSBC Corp, Taiwan’s (台灣國際造船) shipyard in Kaohsiung. The Taipei (台北) is the fourth and final ship of the Chiayi-class offshore patrol vessels, and the Siraya (西拉雅) is the Coast Guard Administration’s (CGA) first-ever ocean patrol vessel, the government said. The Taipei is the fourth and final ship of the Chiayi-class offshore patrol vessels with a displacement of about 4,000 tonnes, Lai said. This ship class was ordered as a result of former president Tsai Ing-wen’s (蔡英文) 2018
UKRAINE, NVIDIA: The US leader said the subject of Russia’s war had come up ‘very strongly,’ while Jenson Huang was hoping that the conversation was good Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) and US President Donald Trump had differing takes following their meeting in Busan, South Korea, yesterday. Xi said that the two sides should complete follow-up work as soon as possible to deliver tangible results that would provide “peace of mind” to China, the US and the rest of the world, while Trump hailed the “great success” of the talks. The two discussed trade, including a deal to reduce tariffs slapped on China for its role in the fentanyl trade, as well as cooperation in ending the war in Ukraine, among other issues, but they did not mention
Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi yesterday lavished US President Donald Trump with praise and vows of a “golden age” of ties on his visit to Tokyo, before inking a deal with Washington aimed at securing critical minerals. Takaichi — Japan’s first female prime minister — pulled out all the stops for Trump in her opening test on the international stage and even announced that she would nominate him for a Nobel Peace Prize, the White House said. Trump has become increasingly focused on the Nobel since his return to power in January and claims to have ended several conflicts around the world,
GLOBAL PROJECT: Underseas cables ‘are the nervous system of democratic connectivity,’ which is under stress, Member of the European Parliament Rihards Kols said The government yesterday launched an initiative to promote global cooperation on improved security of undersea cables, following reported disruptions of such cables near Taiwan and around the world. The Management Initiative on International Undersea Cables aims to “bring together stakeholders, align standards, promote best practices and turn shared concerns into beneficial cooperation,” Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍) said at a seminar in Taipei. The project would be known as “RISK,” an acronym for risk mitigation, information sharing, systemic reform and knowledge building, he said at the seminar, titled “Taiwan-Europe Subsea Cable Security Cooperation Forum.” Taiwan sits at a vital junction on