Amid public anger about plans to increase National Health Insurance (NHI) premiums, Department of Health (DOH) Minister Yeh Ching-chuan (葉金川) yesterday called a halt to the proposal, saying it had come at a bad time.
The proposed plan, known as the “1.5 Generation NHI Act,” would require individuals to pay a supplementary premium if they earn more than NT$180,000 (US$5,200) per year in non-salaried income. The Bureau of National Health Insurance said the plan would affect about 2.2 million people who earn large amounts of non-salary income from sources such as year-end bonuses, stocks, dividends, bank interest and rent.
At the end of last year, the health insurance fund suffered a deficit of NT$28 billion, a financial gap that would widen to NT$60 billion by the end of this year if the bureau does not do something about it, Bureau of National Health Insurance chief executive officer Chu Tzer-ming (朱澤民) said.
The bureau had hoped to increase the fund’s revenue by NT$44.4 billion per year under the proposed plan, which has been met with widespread criticism because of the global economic climate.
Yeh told a press conference yesterday that the plan would not come into effect this year, as it was “bad timing” to talk about financing the fund with increased premiums while individuals and businesses are all feeling the pressure from the global economic downturn.
“Maybe by the latter half of this year the economy will improve and everyone will be in a better mood to talk about [the plan],” he said. “With the economy doing so poorly right now, everyone would object. Supplementary premiums are only one of the many ways we can fill the fund’s financial gap.”
One option would be to raise the tobacco health and welfare surcharge from the current NT$10 to NT$20 per pack of cigarettes. However, Yeh said this would only cut the fund’s deficit to NT$48 billion, which is still NT$8 billion more than his goal of NT$40 billion.
Yeh said the bureau should seek to improve the fund’s financial condition by improving the process of approving drugs for NHI coverage and actively reviewing medical institutions for NHI violations.
Critics dismissed the idea of financing the fund by raising the tobacco surcharge.
“Isn’t this telling smokers to save the fund by smoking?” said Eva Teng (滕西華), spokesperson of the National Health Insurance Civic Surveillance Alliance. “It would be impossible to put the plan into effect by the end of this year anyway.”
Teng said the department was playing word games with the public in an attempt to put the matter to rest.
Meanwhile, Yeh said the amount in NHI subsidies owed by local governments would be dealt with as per the Regulations for Allotment of Centrally Funded Tax Revenues (中央統籌分配稅款管理辦法).
“After the amendment [of the National Health Insurance Act (全民健康保險法)], the subsidy should be paid for by the central government … but the local governments will still have to pay what they already owe,” he said.
Bureau statistics showed that local governments owe subsidy debts totaling NT$53.9 billion, with Taipei City Government alone owing NT$29.1 billion.
Premier Liu Chao-shiuan (劉兆玄) yesterday urged the DOH to re-evaluate the timetable for its premium hikes.
Government Information Office Minister Su Jun-pin (蘇俊賓) said the premier had asked the DOH to reconsider its plan to collect supplementary premiums.
Su said the premier had expressed concern to the department after the public reacted negatively to the plan.
The premier said the DOH should deal with the national health insurance system’s deficit “more thoroughly” and reconsider whether it was appropriate to push the planned hikes now.
When asked for comment, Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) caucus deputy secretary-general Lo Shu-lei (羅淑蕾) said the DOH had made the right decision by suspending the plan.
Lo said it was inappropriate to require people who had extra income to pay additional premiums as they also payed income tax.
The deficit would never be resolved unless the National Health Insurance Bureau thoroughly reviews the flaws in the insurance system, Lo said.
ADDITIONAL REPORTING BY FLORA WANG
FIREPOWER: On top of the torpedoes, the military would procure Kestrel II anti-tank weapons systems to replace aging license-produced M72 LAW launchers Taiwan is to receive US-made Mark 48 torpedoes and training simulators over the next three years, following delays that hampered the navy’s operational readiness, the Ministry of National Defense’s latest budget proposal showed. The navy next year would acquire four training simulator systems for the torpedoes and take receipt of 14 torpedoes in 2027 and 10 torpedoes in 2028, the ministry said in its budget for the next fiscal year. The torpedoes would almost certainly be utilized in the navy’s two upgraded Chien Lung-class submarines and the indigenously developed Hai Kun, should the attack sub successfully reach operational status. US President Donald Trump
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) is expected to start construction of its 1.4-nanometer chip manufacturing facilities at the Central Taiwan Science Park (CTSP, 中部科學園區) as early as October, the Chinese-language Liberty Times (the Taipei Times’ sister newspaper) reported yesterday, citing the park administration. TSMC acquired land for the second phase of the park’s expansion in Taichung in June. Large cement, construction and facility engineering companies in central Taiwan have reportedly been receiving bids for TSMC-related projects, the report said. Supply-chain firms estimated that the business opportunities for engineering, equipment and materials supply, and back-end packaging and testing could reach as high as
ALL QUIET: The Philippine foreign secretary told senators she would not respond to questions about whether Lin Chia-lung was in the country The Ministry of Foreign Affairs on Wednesday confirmed that a business delegation is visiting the Philippines, but declined to say whether Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍) is part of the group, as Philippine lawmakers raised questions over Lin’s reported visit. The group is being led by Deputy Minister of Agriculture Huang Chao-chin (黃昭欽), Chinese International Economic Cooperation Association (CIECA) chairman Joseph Lyu (呂桔誠) and US-Taiwan Business Council (USTBC) vice president Lotta Danielsson, the ministry said in a statement. However, sources speaking on condition of anonymity said that Lin is leading the delegation of 70 people. Filinvest New Clark City Innovation Park
TPP RALLY: The clashes occurred near the Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall on Saturday at a rally to mark the anniversary of a raid on former TPP chairman Ko Wen-je People who clashed with police at a Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) rally in Taipei on Saturday would be referred to prosecutors for investigation, said the Ministry of the Interior, which oversees the National Police Agency. Taipei police had collected evidence of obstruction of public officials and coercion by “disorderly” demonstrators, as well as contraventions of the Assembly and Parade Act (集會遊行法), the ministry said in a statement on Sunday. It added that amid the “severe pushing and jostling” by some demonstrators, eight police officers were injured, including one who was sent to hospital after losing consciousness, allegedly due to heat stroke. The Taipei