Contacts between US diplomatic personnel and Taiwanese officials and representatives abroad would be strictly limited under new guidelines the State Department has issued that appear to tighten the curbs on bilateral interaction that the department set down in government-wide prohibitions last issued in 2001, a copy of the new guidelines obtained by the Taipei Times on Monday showed.
The guidelines, which are believed to have been issued last week, go as far as barring any US official from writing a note or letter to any Taiwanese official, and banning US officials from attending Taiwanese events or entering official Taiwanese premises.
It appears that the timing of the new guidelines is related to the upcoming celebration of the Double Ten anniversary, and to remind US overseas personnel what they can and cannot do or say.
Ever since the US switched diplomatic recognition from Taipei to Beijing in 1979, putting US-Taiwan relations on an unofficial basis, physical contact between the two sides has been severely limited. State Department and White House officials have been very circumspect in their actions and statements regarding Taiwan, which is considered a sensitive topic in Washington.
The sensitivity has been heightened in recent years, as foreign policy missteps under US President George W. Bush’s administration have forced it to rely heavily on China on many foreign policy issues, and coincided with increasingly contentious US-Taiwan relations during former president Chen Shui-bian’s (陳水扁) tenure.
While the overall scope of the proscriptions in the new guidelines go back at least to the administration of former US president Bill Clinton, and were reiterated in 2001 by the Bush administration, the wording contains apparently new limits that disturb some Taiwan supporters in Washington.
For instance, the guidelines commit the US to a so-called “one-China” policy, a phrase absent in the 2001 guidelines, which were issued shortly after Bush entered the White House as an ardent supporter of Taiwan. Even personal thank-you notes must be written on plain paper and put in plain envelopes to disguise the sender’s official identity.
The guidelines also ban the display of the ROC flag on US premises, which is a no-no absent from the 2001 guidelines, and bar Taiwanese military personnel from showing up in their uniforms.
The new document also contains a new section on US non-support of Taiwan’s membership in international organizations, such as the UN, which require internationally recognized statehood for membership.
But those statements apparently do not pave new ground in long-term US policy toward Taiwan.
Taiwan supporters were nevertheless angered by the new document.
“These guidelines are a disturbing step in the wrong direction,” said Coon Blaauw of the Formosan Association for Public Affairs, a pro-independence activist organization based in Washington.
Most of the shackles on US-Taiwan official communication contained in the 2001 guidelines are carried forward into the new document.
“Meetings between [US] officials and Taiwan authorities outside the United States must be held outside [US government] and Taiwan offices,” the guidelines say.
Embassy personnel can only attend Taiwanese functions held in restaurants or in individuals’ homes and cannot accept invitations to functions at official premises and vice versa.
US officials outside of Washington cannot attend any Taiwanese function “held on or around October 10.”
No US official can travel to Taiwan without the express permission of the State Department’s Taiwan coordinating office in Washington. In any event, all high-level visits are banned.
Congressional efforts to force the administration to scrap the guidelines have been unanimously endorsed by the House of Representatives twice in 2006 and 2007, but were blocked both times in the Senate.
The efforts, championed by US Representative Tom Tancredo and others, would add a provision to State Department funding bills to prevent the department from using any funds to enforce the guidelines.
When the bills reached the Senate, which is generally averse to backing narrowly framed bills, the Appropriations Committee substituted its own funding bill that eliminated the Taiwanese provision.
No such bill was introduced this year.
In Taiwan, when asked for comment, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said it was looking into the matter.
ADDITIONAL REPORTING BY JENNY W. HSU
FALSE DOCUMENTS? Actor William Liao said he was ‘voluntarily cooperating’ with police after a suspect was accused of helping to produce false medical certificates Police yesterday questioned at least six entertainers amid allegations of evasion of compulsory military service, with Lee Chuan (李銓), a member of boy band Choc7 (超克7), and actor Daniel Chen (陳大天) among those summoned. The New Taipei City District Prosecutors’ Office in January launched an investigation into a group that was allegedly helping men dodge compulsory military service using falsified medical documents. Actor Darren Wang (王大陸) has been accused of being one of the group’s clients. As the investigation expanded, investigators at New Taipei City’s Yonghe Precinct said that other entertainers commissioned the group to obtain false documents. The main suspect, a man surnamed
DEMOGRAPHICS: Robotics is the most promising answer to looming labor woes, the long-term care system and national contingency response, an official said Taiwan is to launch a five-year plan to boost the robotics industry in a bid to address labor shortages stemming from a declining and aging population, the Executive Yuan said yesterday. The government approved the initiative, dubbed the Smart Robotics Industry Promotion Plan, via executive order, senior officials told a post-Cabinet meeting news conference in Taipei. Taiwan’s population decline would strain the economy and the nation’s ability to care for vulnerable and elderly people, said Peter Hong (洪樂文), who heads the National Science and Technology Council’s (NSTC) Department of Engineering and Technologies. Projections show that the proportion of Taiwanese 65 or older would
Democracies must remain united in the face of a shifting geopolitical landscape, former president Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) told the Copenhagen Democracy Summit on Tuesday, while emphasizing the importance of Taiwan’s security to the world. “Taiwan’s security is essential to regional stability and to defending democratic values amid mounting authoritarianism,” Tsai said at the annual forum in the Danish capital. Noting a “new geopolitical landscape” in which global trade and security face “uncertainty and unpredictability,” Tsai said that democracies must remain united and be more committed to building up resilience together in the face of challenges. Resilience “allows us to absorb shocks, adapt under
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday said it is building nine new advanced wafer manufacturing and packaging factories this year, accelerating its expansion amid strong demand for high-performance computing (HPC) and artificial intelligence (AI) applications. The chipmaker built on average five factories per year from 2021 to last year and three from 2017 to 2020, TSMC vice president of advanced technology and mask engineering T.S. Chang (張宗生) said at the company’s annual technology symposium in Hsinchu City. “We are quickening our pace even faster in 2025. We plan to build nine new factories, including eight wafer fabrication plants and one advanced