Japan said yesterday it has begun processing applications to let Japanese companies drill for natural gas in a disputed area of the East China Sea, a decision likely to further inflame Tokyo's worst diplomatic row with China in decades.
The flare-up -- which began last week as part of a long-standing feud over Japan's wartime atrocities -- risks jeopardizing Tokyo's bid for a permanent seat on the UN Security Council and blocking the countries' flourishing trade and investment ties.
Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry said it will approve corporate bids "as quickly as possible" for deep-sea gas exploration in waters just east of what Tokyo says is its sea border with China. Beijing disputes that border.
A ministry official said approval was expected within two to three months.
China's Foreign Ministry had no immediate comment. The two countries' foreign ministers were scheduled to hold two-day talks in Beijing starting Sunday.
Tensions have escalated since last week, when Tokyo approved new Japanese history textbooks that critics say play down Japan's wartime atrocities.
That triggered anti-Japan protests on Saturday in China's capital, where an angry mob hurled rocks and bottles at the Japanese Embassy, smashing windows.
The rift reflects a fierce rivalry between Japan and China over regional dominance and potentially rich energy sources needed to power their massive economies.
Experts said relations between the two nations had sunk to their worst in three decades.
"They haven't had a falling out like this since establishing diplomatic ties in 1972," Tokuji Kasahara, a professor at Tsuru University, west of Tokyo, and an expert on Japan-China relations.
Tokyo repeatedly has accused China of exploring the oil fields in Japan's exclusive economic zone, demanding that Beijing halt the activities or share the results. Last week, Trade Minister Shoichi Nakagawa said Tokyo would go ahead with plans to let Japanese companies begin test-drilling in early April.
Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi denied that Tokyo's decision was prompted by China's handling of the protests or Beijing's refusal to apologize.
"It's only a procedure. We will handle it in an orderly manner," Koizumi said.
History has affected Japan's relations with its neighbors for decades.
China, South Korea and other Asian nations have long accused Japan of failing to express adequate contrition for its conquests of the 1930s and 1940s, during which China says as many as 30 million of its people died. The suspicions have only deepened with Koizumi's annual visits to a Tokyo shrine honoring Japan's war dead -- including convicted World War II criminals -- and Tokyo's push for a higher profile on the global stage with a dispatch of peacekeeping troops to Afghanistan and Iraq.
The economic and political repercussions of Tokyo's dispute with Beijing are huge.
China is Japan's second-biggest trading partner, behind the US, with two-way shipments totaling US$170 billion last year. Political discord could hurt Japanese companies' chances of winning infrastructure projects in China, possibly disrupt shipments from those companies' China-based plants and spark boycotts of Japanese goods by Chinese consumers.
FREEDOM OF NAVIGATION: The UK would continue to reinforce ties with Taiwan ‘in a wide range of areas’ as a part of a ‘strong unofficial relationship,’ a paper said The UK plans to conduct more freedom of navigation operations in the Taiwan Strait and the South China Sea, British Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs David Lammy told the British House of Commons on Tuesday. British Member of Parliament Desmond Swayne said that the Royal Navy’s HMS Spey had passed through the Taiwan Strait “in pursuit of vital international freedom of navigation in the South China Sea.” Swayne asked Lammy whether he agreed that it was “proper and lawful” to do so, and if the UK would continue to carry out similar operations. Lammy replied “yes” to both questions. The
‘OF COURSE A COUNTRY’: The president outlined that Taiwan has all the necessary features of a nation, including citizens, land, government and sovereignty President William Lai (賴清德) discussed the meaning of “nation” during a speech in New Taipei City last night, emphasizing that Taiwan is a country as he condemned China’s misinterpretation of UN Resolution 2758. The speech was the first in a series of 10 that Lai is scheduled to give across Taiwan. It is the responsibility of Taiwanese citizens to stand united to defend their national sovereignty, democracy, liberty, way of life and the future of the next generation, Lai said. This is the most important legacy the people of this era could pass on to future generations, he said. Lai went on to discuss
AMENDMENT: Climate change is expected to increase the frequency of high-temperature days, affecting economic productivity and public health, experts said The Central Weather Administration (CWA) is considering amending the Meteorological Act (氣象法) to classify “high temperatures” as “hazardous weather,” providing a legal basis for work or school closures due to extreme heat. CWA Administrator Lu Kuo-chen (呂國臣) yesterday said the agency plans to submit the proposed amendments to the Executive Yuan for review in the fourth quarter this year. The CWA has been monitoring high-temperature trends for an extended period, and the agency contributes scientific data to the recently established High Temperature Response Alliance led by the Ministry of Environment, Lu said. The data include temperature, humidity, radiation intensity and ambient wind,
SECOND SPEECH: All political parties should work together to defend democracy, protect Taiwan and resist the CCP, despite their differences, the president said President William Lai (賴清德) yesterday discussed how pro-Taiwan and pro-Republic of China (ROC) groups can agree to maintain solidarity on the issue of protecting Taiwan and resisting the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). The talk, delivered last night at Taoyuan’s Hakka Youth Association, was the second in a series of 10 that Lai is scheduled to give across Taiwan. Citing Taiwanese democracy pioneer Chiang Wei-shui’s (蔣渭水) slogan that solidarity brings strength, Lai said it was a call for political parties to find consensus amid disagreements on behalf of bettering the nation. All political parties should work together to defend democracy, protect Taiwan and resist
RSS