Soldiers and teachers could have to pay income taxes for the first time in 50 years, as the Executive Yuan approved draft amendments to the Income Tax Law (所得稅法) yesterday.
The draft will proceed to the Legislative Yuan for further review and final approval. Service members and teachers in schools up to the level of junior high have been exempted from paying income tax since 1955. When the law was enacted 50 years ago, the government offered the incentives to encourage people to teach or join the military.
As soldiers and teachers have now become better off than some of their counterparts in the private sector, and are no longer classified as low-income groups, people have been calling for the cancelation of such privileges over the past 10 or 20 years.
The Cabinet had originally hoped to see the draft pass the legislature in 2002, so the changes could go into effect in January 2003. While it failed to win support, the Cabinet resent the draft to the new legislature, which convenes Friday next week.
It is estimated that the change would affect about 100,000 soldiers and 200,000 teachers and bring in about NT$13 billion annually to state coffers. The catch, however, is that the Cabinet might increase the salaries of these people in a bid to compensate them for their financial losses.
The government has planned to use the annual government salary increase to boost teachers' and soldiers' salaries, in addition to improving school facilities.
The draft also authorized the Executive Yuan to decide when to implement the amended law. Lawmakers from across party lines yesterday welcomed the Executive Yuan's decision, but stressed the importance of mapping out supplementary measures to prevent a backlash.
DPP caucus whip Lai Ching-te (
"While such a prerogative has its own historic reasons, we're happy to see the Executive Yuan take the initiative, as soldiers and teachers are making more money than other professionals," he said yesterday. "Apart from making the tax system more fair, we hope the Cabinet can map out a well-thought-out plan to make the law more complete."
Taiwan Solidarity Union (TSU) caucus whip Lo Chih-ming (
Despite the TSU's support, Lo said that the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) is obliged to explain to both the public and the legislature why it wanted to push the passage of the draft again now.
PFP caucus whip Liu Wen-hsiung (
MILITARY BOOST: The procurement was planned after Washington recommended that Taiwan increase its stock of air defense missiles, a defense official said yesterday Taiwan is planning to order an additional four PAC-3 MSE systems and up to 500 missiles in response to an increasing number of missile sites on China’s east coast, a defense official said yesterday. The official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said that the proposed order would be placed using the defense procurement special budget, adding that about NT$1 trillion (US$32,88 billion) has been allocated for the budget. The proposed acquisition would include launchers, missiles, and a lower tier air and missile defense radar system, they said The procurement was planned after the US military recommended that Taiwan increase
POLITICAL AGENDA: Beijing’s cross-strait Mid-Autumn Festival events are part of a ‘cultural united front’ aimed at promoting unification with Taiwan, academics said Local authorities in China have been inviting Taiwanese to participate in cross-strait Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations centered around ideals of “family and nation,” a move Taiwanese academics said politicizes the holiday to promote the idea of “one family” across the Taiwan Strait. Sources said that China’s Fujian Provincial Government is organizing about 20 cross-strait-themed events in cities including Quanzhou, Nanping, Sanming and Zhangzhou. In Zhangzhou, a festival scheduled for Wednesday is to showcase Minnan-language songs and budaixi (布袋戲) glove puppetry to highlight cultural similarities between Taiwan and the region. Elsewhere, Jiangsu Province is hosting more than 10 similar celebrations in Taizhou, Changzhou, Suzhou,
TWO HEAVYWEIGHTS: Trump and Xi respect each other, are in a unique position to do something great, and they want to do that together, the US envoy to China said The administration of US President Donald Trump has told Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) “we don’t want any coercion, but we want [the Taiwan dispute] resolved peacefully,” US ambassador to China David Perdue said in a TV interview on Thursday. Trump “has said very clearly, we are not changing the ‘one China’ policy, we are going to adhere to the Taiwan Relations Act, the three communiques and the ‘six assurances’ that were done under [former US president Ronald] Reagan,” Perdue told Joe Kernen, cohost of CNBC’s Squawk Box. The act, the Three Joint Communiques and the “six assurances” are guidelines for Washington
DEEPENING TIES: The two are boosting cooperation in response to China’s coercive actions and have signed MOUs on search-and-rescue and anti-smuggling efforts Taiwan and Japan are moving to normalize joint coast guard training and considering the inclusion of other allies, the Japanese Yomiuri Shimbun reported yesterday. Both nations’ coast guards in June sent vessels to the seas south of the Sakishima Islands to conduct joint training, the report said, adding that it was the second joint maritime training exercise since the nations severed formal diplomatic ties in September 1972. Japan dispatched the Nagoya Coast Guard’s Mizuho, a 134m, 6,000-tonne patrol vessel which can carry a helicopter, while the Coast Guard Administration (CGA) sent the 126m, 4,000-tonne Yunlin, one of its largest vessels, the report