Kidnappers seized at least six foreign hostages and threatened to burn three Japanese captives alive if Tokyo didn't withdraw its troops from Iraq as fighting in Fallujah raged yesterday between insurgents and US forces. Shiite rebels held part or all of three southern cities in the worst violence since Baghdad fell one year ago.
The top US general in Iraq, Army Lieutenant-General Ricardo Sanchez, said US forces would move "imminently" to break Shiite rebels' hold over the city of Kut and to wipe out the insurgency throughout the country in "Operation Resolute Sword." The rebels also control large swaths of the cities of Kufa and Najaf.
Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi, meanwhile, said the abduction of his nation's citizens was "cowardly" and he vowed not to withdraw 530 troops doing aid and reconstruction work in the south.
The Arab satellite network Al-Jazeera broadcast images -- that were rebroadcast during prime time in Japan -- showing two Japanese aid workers and a Japanese journalist wide-eyed and moaning in terror as black-clad men held knives to their throats, shouting "God is Great" in Arabic. It was not clear when the three were captured.
Two Arab aid workers from Jerusalem were abducted in a separate incident, and a Syrian-born Canadian humanitarian aid worker for the International Rescue Committee was taken hostage Wednesday by a militia in Najaf.
Seven South Korean Christian missionaries were freed by gunmen outside Baghdad after one of the missionaries escaped. The seizure did not appear to sway Korean leaders, though, as officials in Seoul said they stood by plans to send 3,600 troops to Iraq.
Iraq's US administrator Paul Bremer said US forces had unilaterally suspended operations in the Sunni town of Falluja at midday after this week's crackdown on guerrillas.
He said the US ceasefire would allow humanitarian access and what would be unprecedented talks with insurgents.
About 10 bodies lay in the streets of the town west of Baghdad after heavy overnight fighting, witnesses said. A rocket hit a house before the truce came into force, killing all five family members inside, including three children.
This week's bloodshed, engulfing the hitherto quiescent Shiite south as well as the bastions of Sunni insurgency in central Iraq, has shown how far the US is from securing the country whose dictator it toppled on April 9 last year.
Since Sunday, at least 41 US and allied soldiers and hundreds of Iraqis have been killed in fighting. Baghdad streets were quiet yesterday as many residents stayed indoors fearing more violence on the anniversary.
US-led troops retook the eastern town of Kut two days after Ukrainian forces withdrew after clashes with Shiite militiamen loyal to radical cleric Moqtada al-Sadr.
Sadr's followers launched an uprising this week, battling US-led forces in Shiite areas across Iraq. One Ukrainian soldier was killed this week in the fighting in Kut.
Bremer announced the Falluja ceasefire after five days of street fighting in which up to 300 Iraqis have been reported killed and US Marines have also taken casualties.
The Marines launched "Operation Iron Resolve" after last week's killing and mutilation of four US private security guards showed the depth of anti-American feeling in Falluja.
Clashes erupted after Friday prayers in the mixed Sunni-Shiite town of Baquba, as insurgents fought US troops and attacked buildings, witnesses said. Explosions were heard near the US base in the town, 65km north of Baghdad.
Insurgents also attacked a US fuel convoy west of Baghdad yesterday, killing at least nine people, witnesses said.
A Reuters photographer at the scene said he saw bodies burning inside the vehicles near Abu Ghraib. A dead foreigner lay on the road with a bloody head as an Iraqi beat him.
In the shrine city of Kerbala, overnight clashes between Shiite fighters and Polish and Bulgarian troops killed 15 Iraqis, and six Iranian pilgrims were shot dead near a Polish checkpoint between Babel and Kerbala, police said.
Shiite militiamen still control the centre of the shrine city of Najaf, where Sadr is thought to be holed up. The violence erupted as Shiite pilgrims thronged Kerbala for Arbain, a religious occasion that climaxes this weekend.
EUROPEAN TARGETS: The planned Munich center would support TSMC’s European customers to design high-performance, energy-efficient chips, an executive said Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the world’s largest contract chipmaker, yesterday said that it plans to launch a new research-and-development (R&D) center in Munich, Germany, next quarter to assist customers with chip design. TSMC Europe president Paul de Bot made the announcement during a technology symposium in Amsterdam on Tuesday, the chipmaker said. The new Munich center would be the firm’s first chip designing center in Europe, it said. The chipmaker has set up a major R&D center at its base of operations in Hsinchu and plans to create a new one in the US to provide services for major US customers,
The Ministry of Transportation and Communications yesterday said that it would redesign the written portion of the driver’s license exam to make it more rigorous. “We hope that the exam can assess drivers’ understanding of traffic rules, particularly those who take the driver’s license test for the first time. In the past, drivers only needed to cram a book of test questions to pass the written exam,” Minister of Transportation and Communications Chen Shih-kai (陳世凱) told a news conference at the Taoyuan Motor Vehicle Office. “In the future, they would not be able to pass the test unless they study traffic regulations
GAINING STEAM: The scheme initially failed to gather much attention, with only 188 cards issued in its first year, but gained popularity amid the COVID-19 pandemic Applications for the Employment Gold Card have increased in the past few years, with the card having been issued to a total of 13,191 people from 101 countries since its introduction in 2018, the National Development Council (NDC) said yesterday. Those who have received the card have included celebrities, such as former NBA star Dwight Howard and Australian-South Korean cheerleader Dahye Lee, the NDC said. The four-in-one Employment Gold Card combines a work permit, resident visa, Alien Resident Certificate (ARC) and re-entry permit. It was first introduced in February 2018 through the Act Governing Recruitment and Employment of Foreign Professionals (外國專業人才延攬及雇用法),
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