Business leaders visited lawmakers from across party lines yesterday to line up support for a proposal to suspend the securities transaction tax for one year -- a measure aimed at helping the nation's sluggish economy.
But legislative caucus leaders refused to commit to the idea yesterday, saying more discussion was needed before the proposal goes forward.
PHOTO: LIAO RAY-SHANG, TAIPEI TIMES
Critics have said suspending the 0.3 percent tax would do little to help the economy, as the most likely effect would be just a one or two-day boost to the stock market.
Stocks are well off their highs because the outlook for the global economy is poor, they say, not because the stock transaction tax makes owning equities unattractive.
"Suspending the tax would not provide incentives for investors to invest more in the local stock market," said Spencer White, head of Merrill Lynch in Taiwan.
A proposal to suspend the tax was put forward at last month's Economic Development Advisory Conference, but foundered after there was no consensus to adopt the measure.
Another measure that also failed to win consensus support was a cut to the capital gains tax for property transactions.
But despite the lack of a consensus, the Cabinet has proposed reducing the tax for two years -- leading business leaders to think they can also win a suspension of the stock transaction tax.
"The business sector isn't against taxes," said Gary Wang (王令麟), a lawmaker with the KMT and the chairman of the ROC General Chamber of Commerce.
"But Taiwan's economy is like a heart attack patient who remains in intensive care, in urgent need of a heart stimulant."
Business leaders argue that suspending the stock transaction tax would boost the market and help Taiwan's roughly 7 million retail investors.
Lin Kun-chung (
Turnover yesterday was a paltry NT$27 billion, compared to the NT$200 billion that was typical during the bull market early last year.
"We hope that the tax can be shelved for one year to stimulate the stock market," Lin said, saying it would give investors more confidence to put money into stocks.
Wang said that a one-year suspension of the tax would likely decrease government revenue by roughly NT$30 billion. But applying a little "supply-side" theory, the legislator said a revived stock market would mean higher revenue from business, commodity and income taxes as well as customs duties.
The government has suspended the securities transaction tax six times between 1960 and 1986 as a part of its efforts to stimulate the economy.
Taiwan's competitors -- including Singapore and South Korea -- have recently adopted tax cuts to aid their economies, Wang said.
But many lawmakers weren't sold on the idea yesterday.
Tsai Huang-liang (
Economists are also divided on how suspending the tax could benefit the broader economy.
Tsai said yesterday the DPP caucus would discuss the proposal at its next meeting on Sept. 18.
Taiwan has arranged for about 8 million barrels of crude oil, or about one-third of its monthly needs, to be shipped from the Red Sea this month to bypass the Strait of Hormuz and ease domestic supply pressures, CPC Corp, Taiwan (CPC, 台灣中油) said yesterday. The state-run oil company has worked with Middle Eastern suppliers to secure routes other than the Strait of Hormuz, through which about 20 percent of the world’s oil and liquefied natural gas typically passes, CPC chairman Fang Jeng-zen (方振仁) said at a meeting of the legislature’s Economics Committee in Taipei. Suppliers in Saudi Arabia have indicated they
South Korea has adjusted its electronic arrival card system to no longer list Taiwan as a part of China, a move that the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said would help facilitate exchanges between the two sides. South Korea previously listed “Taiwan” as “Taiwan (China)” in the drop-down menus of its online arrival card system, where people had to fill out where they came from and their next destination. The ministry had requested South Korea make a revision and said it would change South Korea’s name on Taiwan’s online immigration system from “Republic of Korea” to “Korea (South),” should the issue not be
Tainan, Taipei and New Taipei City recorded the highest fines nationwide for illegal accommodations in the first quarter of this year, with fines issued in the three cities each exceeding NT$7 million (US$220,639), Tourism Administration data showed. Among them, Taipei had the highest number of illegal short-term rental units, with 410. There were 3,280 legally registered hotels nationwide in the first quarter, down by 14 properties, or 0.43 percent, from a year earlier, likely indicating operators exiting the market, the agency said. However, the number of unregistered properties rose to 1,174, including 314 illegal hotels and 860 illegal short-term rental
AIR ALERT: China’s reservation of airspace over the Yellow Sea and East China Sea could be an attempt to test the US’ response ahead of a Trump-Xi meeting, the NSB head said China’s attempts to infiltrate Taiwan are systematic, planned and targeted, with activity shifting from recruiting mid-level military officers to rank-and-file enlisted personnel, National Security Bureau (NSB) Director-General Tsai Ming-yen (蔡明彥) said yesterday. The Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP) integrates national security, intelligence operations and “united front” efforts into a dense network to conduct intelligence gathering and espionage in Taiwan, Tsai said at a meeting of the legislature’s Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee. It uses specific networks to screen targets through exchange activities and recruiting local collaborators to establish intelligence-gathering organizations, he said. China is also shifting who it targets to lower-ranking military personnel,