Business leaders visited lawmakers from across party lines yesterday to line up support for a proposal to suspend the securities transaction tax for one year -- a measure aimed at helping the nation's sluggish economy.
But legislative caucus leaders refused to commit to the idea yesterday, saying more discussion was needed before the proposal goes forward.
PHOTO: LIAO RAY-SHANG, TAIPEI TIMES
Critics have said suspending the 0.3 percent tax would do little to help the economy, as the most likely effect would be just a one or two-day boost to the stock market.
Stocks are well off their highs because the outlook for the global economy is poor, they say, not because the stock transaction tax makes owning equities unattractive.
"Suspending the tax would not provide incentives for investors to invest more in the local stock market," said Spencer White, head of Merrill Lynch in Taiwan.
A proposal to suspend the tax was put forward at last month's Economic Development Advisory Conference, but foundered after there was no consensus to adopt the measure.
Another measure that also failed to win consensus support was a cut to the capital gains tax for property transactions.
But despite the lack of a consensus, the Cabinet has proposed reducing the tax for two years -- leading business leaders to think they can also win a suspension of the stock transaction tax.
"The business sector isn't against taxes," said Gary Wang (王令麟), a lawmaker with the KMT and the chairman of the ROC General Chamber of Commerce.
"But Taiwan's economy is like a heart attack patient who remains in intensive care, in urgent need of a heart stimulant."
Business leaders argue that suspending the stock transaction tax would boost the market and help Taiwan's roughly 7 million retail investors.
Lin Kun-chung (
Turnover yesterday was a paltry NT$27 billion, compared to the NT$200 billion that was typical during the bull market early last year.
"We hope that the tax can be shelved for one year to stimulate the stock market," Lin said, saying it would give investors more confidence to put money into stocks.
Wang said that a one-year suspension of the tax would likely decrease government revenue by roughly NT$30 billion. But applying a little "supply-side" theory, the legislator said a revived stock market would mean higher revenue from business, commodity and income taxes as well as customs duties.
The government has suspended the securities transaction tax six times between 1960 and 1986 as a part of its efforts to stimulate the economy.
Taiwan's competitors -- including Singapore and South Korea -- have recently adopted tax cuts to aid their economies, Wang said.
But many lawmakers weren't sold on the idea yesterday.
Tsai Huang-liang (
Economists are also divided on how suspending the tax could benefit the broader economy.
Tsai said yesterday the DPP caucus would discuss the proposal at its next meeting on Sept. 18.
PROVOCATIVE: Chinese Deputy Ambassador to the UN Sun Lei accused Japan of sending military vessels to deliberately provoke tensions in the Taiwan Strait China denounced remarks by Japan and the EU about the South China Sea at a UN Security Council meeting on Monday, and accused Tokyo of provocative behavior in the Taiwan Strait and planning military expansion. Ayano Kunimitsu, a Japanese vice foreign minister, told the Council meeting on maritime security that Tokyo was seriously concerned about the situation in the East China and South China seas, and reiterated Japan’s opposition to any attempt to change the “status quo” by force, and obstruction of freedom of navigation and overflight. Stavros Lambrinidis, head of the EU delegation to the UN, also highlighted South China Sea
SILENCING CRITICS: In addition to blocking Taiwan, China aimed to prevent rights activists from speaking out against authoritarian states, a Cabinet department said The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) yesterday condemned transnational repression by Beijing after RightsCon, a major digital human rights conference scheduled to be held in Zambia this week, was abruptly canceled due to Chinese pressure over Taiwanese participation. This year’s RightsCon, the world’s largest conference discussing issues “at the intersection of human rights and technology,” was scheduled to take place from tomorrow to Friday in Lusaka, and expected to draw 2,600 in-person attendees from 150 countries, along with 1,100 online participants. However, organizers were forced to cancel the event due to behind-the-scenes pressure from China, the ministry said, expressing its “strongest condemnation”
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the world’s largest contract chipmaker, said it expects its 2-nanometer (2nm) chip capacity to grow at a compound annual rate of 70 percent from this year to 2028. The projection comes as five fabs begin volume production of 2-nanometer chips this year — two in Hsinchu and three in Kaohsiung — TSMC senior vice president and deputy cochief operating officer Cliff Hou (侯永清) said at the company’s annual technology symposium in Silicon Valley, California, last week. Output in the first year of 2-nanometer production, which began in the fourth quarter of last year, is expected to
Taiwan’s economy grew far faster than expected in the first quarter, as booming demand for artificial intelligence (AI) applications drove a surge in exports, spilling over into investment and consumption, the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS) said yesterday. GDP growth was 13.69 percent year-on-year during the January-to-March period, beating the DGBAS’ February forecast by 2.23 percentage points and marking the most robust growth in nearly four decades, DGBAS senior official Chiang Hsin-yi (江心怡) told a news conference in Taipei. The result was powered by exports, which remain the backbone of Taiwan’s economy, Chiang said. Outbound shipments jumped 51.12 percent year-on-year to