Bananas, Coca-Cola and gold. The three commodities have one thing in common: a dark side, which is being exposed and examined by the four documentary films selected for the Fair Trade Film Festival (公平貿易影展). Celebrating its third edition this year, the festival is a two-month-long touring event that begins tomorrow and will travel to more than a dozen cafes, health shops, educational centers as well as arts and cultural spaces across the country.
The festival is organized by the Taiwan Fairtrade Association (台灣公平貿易協會) with an aim to build communication and generate discussions about inequities and injustice resulting from the global production and trading systems. Established in 2010 as the first organization promoting fair trade in Taiwan, the association sets its primary goal as educating the general public about the principles and practices of fair trade as a social movement that helps producers in poor countries improve their difficult, often hazardous conditions and achieve wider sustainability.
“To fair trade activists, buying organic products is not so much about living healthily as safeguarding human rights,” says Karen Yu (余宛如), who serves as a council member of the association.
Photo Courtesy of Fair Trade Taiwan
The violation of human rights is illustrated in Swedish director Fredrik Gertten’s 2009 Bananas, which tells the story of 12 banana plantation workers in Nicaragua who are suing Dole Food Company, one of the world’s biggest fruit and vegetable corporations, for knowingly exposing them to dibromochloropropane (DBCP), a pesticide known to cause sterility. Banned in the US in the 1970s, the pesticide continued to be used by Dole in Nicaragua until the 1980s.
The film was selected to compete at the 2009 Los Angeles Film Festival, but the festival organizers later removed it after Dole took action to stop the film from gaining viewership. And exactly how far the American multi-national has gone to use its corporate power to suppress independent film and its makers subsequently becomes the story in Gertten’s Big Boys Gone Bananas!.
Meanwhile, dark secrets behind the Coca-Cola empire are revealed in The Coca-Cola Case, which follows two American lawyers and one activist as they wage a legal and human rights battle against the US beverage giant, attempting to hold it accountable for abduction, torture and murder of union leaders trying to improve working conditions in Colombia, Guatemala and Turkey.
Photo Courtesy of Fair Trade Taiwan
Moving to gold mines. The Business of Gold in Guatemala examines conflicts and harm inflicted on communities and the environment resulting from mine exploration in Central America, where the governments give out mining concessions to international mining companies. The plot focuses on the collective resistance by Mayan indigenous groups in Guatemala against Canadian transnational company Goldcorp.
For Yu, film is an effective way to further understanding and bring about changes. “We want to tell the public that there are lots of problems and controversies surrounding the way our food is grown, processed and distributed. Through the films, we want to start dialogue on how we can make a better choice,” she says.
The touring festival will open tomorrow at Apoozi (阿布籽香草工坊) in Tamsui District (淡水區), New Taipei City, and travel across the country to hold screenings in Hsinchu County, Greater Taichung, Greater Kaohsiung, Hualien County and Taitung County until July 28. All participating shops, businesses and organizations share the same values and ideas about fair trade, and screenings are free. More information about the schedules and locations can be found at www.okogreen.com.tw/blog/?p=2669.
Towering high above Taiwan’s capital city at 508 meters, Taipei 101 dominates the skyline. The earthquake-proof skyscraper of steel and glass has captured the imagination of professional rock climber Alex Honnold for more than a decade. Tomorrow morning, he will climb it in his signature free solo style — without ropes or protective equipment. And Netflix will broadcast it — live. The event’s announcement has drawn both excitement and trepidation, as well as some concerns over the ethical implications of attempting such a high-risk endeavor on live broadcast. Many have questioned Honnold’s desire to continues his free-solo climbs now that he’s a
As Taiwan’s second most populous city, Taichung looms large in the electoral map. Taiwanese political commentators describe it — along with neighboring Changhua County — as Taiwan’s “swing states” (搖擺州), which is a curious direct borrowing from American election terminology. In the early post-Martial Law era, Taichung was referred to as a “desert of democracy” because while the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) was winning elections in the north and south, Taichung remained staunchly loyal to the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT). That changed over time, but in both Changhua and Taichung, the DPP still suffers from a “one-term curse,” with the
Jan. 26 to Feb. 1 Nearly 90 years after it was last recorded, the Basay language was taught in a classroom for the first time in September last year. Over the following three months, students learned its sounds along with the customs and folktales of the Ketagalan people, who once spoke it across northern Taiwan. Although each Ketagalan settlement had its own language, Basay functioned as a common trade language. By the late 19th century, it had largely fallen out of daily use as speakers shifted to Hoklo (commonly known as Taiwanese), surviving only in fragments remembered by the elderly. In
William Liu (劉家君) moved to Kaohsiung from Nantou to live with his boyfriend Reg Hong (洪嘉佑). “In Nantou, people do not support gay rights at all and never even talk about it. Living here made me optimistic and made me realize how much I can express myself,” Liu tells the Taipei Times. Hong and his friend Cony Hsieh (謝昀希) are both active in several LGBT groups and organizations in Kaohsiung. They were among the people behind the city’s 16th Pride event in November last year, which gathered over 35,000 people. Along with others, they clearly see Kaohsiung as the nexus of LGBT rights.