If you've done any traveling lately, you've likely noticed that many airports are looking more like malls.
"I was kind of surprised to see jewelry here," said Jackie Steven of Aberdeen, Scotland, while doing a little preflight shopping at Newark Liberty International Airport one recent afternoon. "You don't expect jewelry."
But jewelry is just one of the many new retail offerings popping up in US airports. Flyers are as likely to find a Brooks Brothers or Victoria's Secret as an overpriced doughnut cart. Weary road warriors can spend layovers in a spa as well as a bar. And if you forget something for the kids, your choices are no longer limited to a few racks of marked-up gift store knickknacks -- name-brand toy stores are cropping up in terminals nationwide.
PHOTO: AP
Airports fund their basic operating costs and infrastructure improvements out of the money they charge airlines to land, passengers to fly and stores to lease space. In addition to paying for labor and construction, airports have had to improve security procedures and accommodate more travelers for longer periods of time since the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks.
Airports have responded by improving their retail and restaurant offerings to add revenue and meet the needs of passengers. Some airport operators believe their mix of shops and eateries gives them an edge over other airports.
Gone indeed are the days when air travelers' shopping and eating choices were few and overpriced. Many airports have gone so far as to implement "street pricing" policies.
"All of the sudden, any airport ... can be a retail opportunity," said Bob Mann, an airline consultant based in Port Washington, New York. "It really has turned into a very different environment than it was 10 or 20 years ago."
On its face, the idea of putting stores usually found in malls in airports is a no-brainer. Retailers like to locate stores in places where there are lots of people, and airports offer a constantly changing, captive audience. For instance, 107 million passengers are expected to visit the three New York area airports this year.
Airports need money to fund operations, and have big, spread-out buildings. Leasing out some of that space for retail is a revenue opportunity with little downside for airport operators.
"What's important about airport traffic is the volume of travelers," said Daniel Butler, vice president of merchandising and retail operations at the National Retail Federation. "It's ... new traffic every day."
The number and variety of airport retail offerings has been growing for years, experts say, part of a slow evolution in the way airports think about serving passengers, and raising revenue. But it really took off after Sept. 11; with travelers urged to arrive more than two hours before flights to clear security, the captive audience in the terminals shot up.
"It has really expanded with the [Transportation Safety Administration]-mandated early arrival at airports," Mann said.
Overall statistics on retail growth at airports are difficult to come by, but at just the three New York area airports operated by The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, retail space grew by 7 percent between 2004 and last year to 40,134m2.
But are people who are about to board a crowded plane really willing to stop and buy things they then have to carry on with them?
"They're actually willing to do so more often than you'd think," said Brett McAllister, senior vice president of operations and chief financial officer at Airports Council International, a trade group.
Many airport retailers address shoppers' concerns about what to do with the stuff they buy by offering free shipping. Others find they sell more smaller items such as ties or jewelry that don't cause carry-on problems.
"If you look at what they're selling predominantly at those locations, it's the cash-and-carry items," Butler said. "They also do a lot of things that are giftable."
While many airports are expanding their retail offerings at existing terminals, others are incorporating more retail space into future plans. For instance, when Detroit Metro Airport opened its McNamara Terminal in 2002, the new building was designed to accommodate 11,613m2 of food and retail services.
"One of the goals was to really create a great concession space," said Brian Lassaline, a spokesman for Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport.
Airports either lease their space directly to retailers or hire a property management firm. In either case, airports have a say in the mix of retailers they host and can veto leases.
Many of the operators seek a mix of national brands and local retailers and restaurants to give travelers a taste of the local fare. In addition to Brooks Brothers, for instance, Detroit Metro has a Henry Ford Museum store and a Motown Music Review shop.
While airports see stores as a revenue opportunity, travelers view them as a convenience.
Some airports feel their retail offerings actually give them a competitive advantage.
"I think we get ... people who choose to fly through Detroit because of those options," Lassaline said.
National Taiwan University (NTU) yesterday said it disqualified a person from an entrance examination for using AI smart glasses to cheat, along with two others for making untruthful statements in their curriculum vitae. The three applicants were given null scores, Taiwan’s highest-ranked university said, calling on prospective students to be honest in the admissions process. NTU registrar Lee Hung-sen (李宏森) said that the cheating applicant wore a hat and thick-rimmed glasses to the second written exam for medical school, claiming that they felt cold. Suspicions were aroused when the applicant stared oddly at the test for long stretches while steadily bringing the paper
A magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck off the southern coast of Mindanao in the Philippines at 7:38am today, prompting the US Tsunami Warning System to issue an alert for neighboring countries, including Taiwan. The system issued a purple alert indicating a "tsunami threat." The potential threat zone includes Taiwan, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Yap and Palau. Philippine authorities were assessing the damage from the quake, with the office of civil defense seeking to verifying initial reports that 15 people had been killed and 129 injured in the region, mostly from falling debris. Arlene Hollero, disaster chief of Maasim town in the Philippines' Sarangani Province,
‘GRAY ZONE’ PRESSURE: Beijing’s activities are intended to create the deceitful impression that China has jurisdiction over the area around Taiwan, the CGA said Taiwan’s rights over its territorial waters and exclusive economic zone must not be violated by any country, the Mainland Affairs Council said yesterday, adding that it will not accept any unprovoked actions. The council issued the remarks in response to the China Coast Guard conducting maritime enforcement drills near eastern Taiwan and claiming to fully exercise China’s maritime administrative law enforcement authority. The Coast Guard Administration (CGA) has been closely monitoring the situation and is taking concrete steps to defend the nation’s sovereignty and secure its waters, the council said. China has no sovereign rights over the waters off eastern
Heavy rain is expected to affect parts of Taiwan this week, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday as a meteorologist said the active part of the annual plum rain season has started. A stationary plum rain front and southwesterly winds would bring unstable weather and abundant moisture to Taiwan from today for about a week, with the heaviest rainfall forecast for tomorrow and Wednesday, the CWA said. The agency said western and northeastern Taiwan, and mountainous areas in the east and southeast, could expect showers or thunderstorms on those two days, with localized heavy rain possible. Other parts of