Facebook Inc’s plans to create a new cryptocurrency that could be used for everything from commerce to money transfers is facing pushback from US lawmakers.
US House of Representatives Financial Services Committee Chairwoman Maxine Waters urged the company to halt development of the token until the US Congress and regulators could examine it.
Other lawmakers demanded hearings and questioned whether the coin, called Libra, would have appropriate oversight.
The scrutiny shows the risks for the corporate titan, which already faces deep skepticism in Washington, of moving into a controversial industry such as cryptocurrencies.
Still reeling from allegations that it failed to protect users’ data, the Silicon Valley power is now entering a space that is known for its lax regulation and resistance to oversight.
“Facebook has data on billions of people and has repeatedly shown a disregard for the protection and careful use of this data,” Waters said in a statement. “With the announcement that it plans to create a cryptocurrency, Facebook is continuing its unchecked expansion and extending its reach into the lives of its users.”
US Representative Patrick McHenry, the top Republican on the committee, wants Waters to hold a hearing, saying that Congress needs to go “beyond the rumors and speculations and provide a forum to assess this project and its potential unprecedented impact on the global financial system.”
Particular concerns lawmakers have had about digital currencies include the risk that consumers’ coins might be stolen and the potential for money laundering.
David Marcus, the Facebook executive leading the company’s cryptocurrency and blockchain efforts, last week told Bloomberg that he has been in touch with regulators and central banks in multiple countries.
“We really wanted to make them stakeholders early on in the process and get their feedback early on,” he said.
“We look forward to responding to lawmakers’ questions as this process moves forward,” a Facebook spokeswoman said.
Facebook intends to launch its coin next year.
US Senator Mark Warner said that he was concerned the company appears to be using its corporate heft to move into and try to dominate new industries.
US Senator Sherrod Brown, the top Democrat on the US Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs, made a point that was common in lawmakers’ statements: Regulators must make sure Facebook users are protected.
However, like others, he did not identify a particular watchdog, perhaps signaling uncertainty over who might police Libra.
The US Securities and Exchange Commission typically steps in when companies raise money by selling ownership stakes in an asset likes shares.
The US Commodity Futures Trading Commission has oversight of trading in futures and derivatives, but not underlying digital tokens.
States and banking regulators such as the US Federal Reserve could potentially have a role in regulating Libra.
Facebook on Tuesday unveiled its much-rumored currency and said it would launch publicly early next year with such partners as Uber Technologies Inc, Visa Inc, Mastercard Inc and PayPal Inc.
Facebook said that a Libra subsidiary that would create crypto wallets that could be used to pay for items would be regulated, the Wall Street Journal reported.
Facebook did not say which agency will have jurisdiction.
French Minister of Finance Bruno Le Maire said that only governments can issue sovereign currencies, adding that Facebook must ensure that Libra would not hurt consumers or be used for illegal activities.
“We will demand guarantees that such transactions cannot be diverted, for example for financing terrorism,” he said on Europe-1 radio.
Le Maire said that he asked heads of the central banks of G7 nations to produce a report by the middle of next month laying out “guarantees that we must set ... to assure us that there are no risks of illicit financing or for the consumer.”
Additional reporting by AP
GROWING OWINGS: While Luxembourg and China swapped the top three spots, the US continued to be the largest exposure for Taiwan for the 41st consecutive quarter The US remained the largest debtor nation to Taiwan’s banking sector for the 41st consecutive quarter at the end of September, after local banks’ exposure to the US market rose more than 2 percent from three months earlier, the central bank said. Exposure to the US increased to US$198.896 billion, up US$4.026 billion, or 2.07 percent, from US$194.87 billion in the previous quarter, data released by the central bank showed on Friday. Of the increase, about US$1.4 billion came from banks’ investments in securitized products and interbank loans in the US, while another US$2.6 billion stemmed from trust assets, including mutual funds,
Micron Memory Taiwan Co (台灣美光), a subsidiary of US memorychip maker Micron Technology Inc, has been granted a NT$4.7 billion (US$149.5 million) subsidy under the Ministry of Economic Affairs A+ Corporate Innovation and R&D Enhancement program, the ministry said yesterday. The US memorychip maker’s program aims to back the development of high-performance and high-bandwidth memory chips with a total budget of NT$11.75 billion, the ministry said. Aside from the government funding, Micron is to inject the remaining investment of NT$7.06 billion as the company applied to participate the government’s Global Innovation Partnership Program to deepen technology cooperation, a ministry official told the
AI TALENT: No financial details were released about the deal, in which top Groq executives, including its CEO, would join Nvidia to help advance the technology Nvidia Corp has agreed to a licensing deal with artificial intelligence (AI) start-up Groq, furthering its investments in companies connected to the AI boom and gaining the right to add a new type of technology to its products. The world’s largest publicly traded company has paid for the right to use Groq’s technology and is to integrate its chip design into future products. Some of the start-up’s executives are leaving to join Nvidia to help with that effort, the companies said. Groq would continue as an independent company with a new chief executive, it said on Wednesday in a post on its Web
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the world’s leading advanced chipmaker, officially began volume production of its 2-nanometer chips in the fourth quarter of this year, according to a recent update on the company’s Web site. The low-key announcement confirms that TSMC, the go-to chipmaker for artificial intelligence (AI) hardware providers Nvidia Corp and iPhone maker Apple Inc, met its original roadmap for the next-generation technology. Production is currently centered at Fab 22 in Kaohsiung, utilizing the company’s first-generation nanosheet transistor technology. The new architecture achieves “full-node strides in performance and power consumption,” TSMC said. The company described the 2nm process as