Commodity markets were hit this week in the run-up to Christmas, as hopes faded for a deal to avert the US’ “fiscal cliff” of tax rises and spending cuts that could send the world’s biggest economy spinning into recession, analysts said.
Unless the political deadlock in Washington is broken, the fiscal cliff measures will be implemented in the US — a major consumer of many raw materials — on Jan. 1.
“We think Thursday’s broad-based sell-off in commodity markets is a sign of things to come,” Capital Economics analyst John Higgins said.
“Three factors seem to have been responsible for Thursday’s sell-off; First, reports that negotiations over the US fiscal cliff have stalled. Second, an upward revision to Q3 US GDP growth, which may have altered perceptions of the likely duration of the [US] Federal Reserve’s quantitative easing. And third, good old-fashioned position-squaring ahead of the holidays,” Higgins added.
Commodity markets had won support last week after the US central bank launched more stimulus measures. However, data on Thursday showed that the US economy grew 3.1 percent in the third quarter, faster than previously estimated, dampening hopes of more stimulus.
OIL: Prices diverged this week, but saw steep losses on Friday as sentiment was rocked by intensifying concerns in top crude consumer the US.
Prices had rallied on Tuesday amid indications Washington was inching closer to resolving the budget impasse after US President Barack Obama met with US House of Representatives Speaker John Boehner in the latest effort to broker an agreement.
The market also rose on Wednesday following news of a decline in US petroleum inventories, which indicated strong demand.
Crude futures paused on Thursday, but dived by more than US$1 on Friday amid the political stalemate in Washington.
By Friday on the New York Mercantile Exchange, West Texas Intermediate (WTI), or light sweet crude, for delivery in February rose to US$88.40 per barrel from US$86.51 a week earlier for next month’s contract.
On London’s Intercontinental Exchange, Brent North Sea crude for February dipped to US$108.88 a barrel from US$109.00 last week for next month’s contract.
PRECIOUS METALS: Gold struck its lowest level since August, hit also by profit-taking ahead of the year’s end, dragging other precious metals lower.
By late Friday on the London Bullion Market, gold slid to US$1,651.50 an ounce from US$1,696.25 a week earlier.
Silver dropped to US$29.89 an ounce from US$32.52.
On the London Platinum and Palladium Market, platinum declined to US$1,533 an ounce from US$1,613.
Palladium fell to US$675 an ounce from US$700.
COCOA: Prices registered more multi-month lows as sentiment was weighed down by rising supplies.
By Friday on LIFFE, London’s futures exchange, cocoa for delivery in March dropped to £1,471 a tonne from £1,543 a week earlier.
On New York’s NYBOT-ICE exchange, cocoa for March decreased to US$2,325 a tonne from US$2,432 a week earlier.
DAMAGE REPORT: Global central banks are assessing war-driven inflation risks as the law of unintended consequences careens around the world, spiking oil prices Central banks from Washington to London and from Jakarta to Taipei are about to make their first assessments of economic damage after more than two weeks of conflict between the US and Iran. Decisions this week encompassing every member of the G7 and eight of the world’s 10 most-traded currency jurisdictions are likely to confirm to investors that the specter of a new inflation shock is already worrying enough to prompt heightened caution. The US Federal Reserve is widely expected to do exactly what everyone anticipated weeks ahead of its March 17-18 policy gathering: hold rates steady. The narrative surrounding that
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co’s (TSMC, 台積電) share of the global foundry market rose to almost 70 percent last year amid booming demand for artificial intelligence (AI), market information advisory firm TrendForce Corp (集邦科技) said on Thursday. The contract chipmaker posted US$122.54 billion in revenue, up 36.1 percent from a year earlier, accounting for 69.9 percent of the global market, TrendForce said. Its share was up from 64.4 percent in 2024, it said. TSMC’s closest rival, Samsung Electronics, was a distant second, posting US$12.63 billion in sales, down 3.9 percent from a year earlier, for a 7.2 percent share of the global market. In the
HEADWINDS: The company said it expects its computer business, as well as consumer electronics and communications segments to see revenue declines due to seasonality Pegatron Corp (和碩) yesterday said it aims to grow its artificial intelligence (AI) server revenue more than 10-fold this year from last year, driven by orders from neocloud solutions clients and large cloud service providers. The electronics manufacturing service provider said AI server revenue growth would be driven primarily by the Nvidia Corp GB300 server platform. Server shipments are expected to increase each quarter this year, with the second half likely to outperform the first half, it said. The AI server market is expected to broaden this year as more inference applications emerge, which would drive demand for system-on-chip, application-specific integrated circuits
At a massive shipyard in North Vancouver, Canadian workers grind metal beams for a powerful new icebreaker crucial to cementing the country’s presence in the increasingly contested arctic. Icebreakers are specialized, expensive vessels able to navigate in the frozen far north. And “this is the crown jewel,” said Eddie Schehr, vice president of production at the Seaspan shipyard. For Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, who heads to Norway next Friday to observe arctic defense drills involving troops from 14 NATO states, Canada’s extreme north has emerged as a strategic priority. “Canada is and forever will be an Arctic nation,” he said ahead of