Somalia and the African Union (AU) on Friday reacted angrily after Israel became the first country to formally recognize Somaliland as an independent state.
It declared independence from Somalia in 1991 and has pushed for international recognition for decades, with Somaliland President Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi making it a top priority since taking office last year.
Israel said it viewed Somaliland as an “independent and sovereign state,” prompting Somalia to call the decision a “deliberate attack” on its sovereignty that would undermine regional peace.
Photo: AFP
Several other countries condemned Israel’s decision. The AU rejected the move and warned that it risked “setting a dangerous precedent with far-reaching implications for peace and stability across the continent.”
Somaliland “remains an integral part” of Somalia, AU Commission head Mahamoud Ali Youssouf said.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office said the decision was “in the spirit of the Abraham Accords,” referring to a series of agreements brokered by US President Donald Trump in his first term that normalized ties between Israel and several Arab nations.
Netanyahu had invited Abdullahi to visit, Netanyahu’s office said.
Asked whether the US planned to recognize Somaliland, Trump said: “No... Does anyone know what Somaliland is, really?” Hailing Israel’s decision as a “historic moment,” Abdullahi said it marked the beginning of a “strategic partnership”.
The Palestinian Authority rejected Israel’s recognition of Somaliland.
Israel had previously named Somaliland “as a destination for the forced displacement of our Palestinian people, particularly from the Gaza Strip,” it said, warning against “complicity” with such a move.
Turkey, a close ally of Somalia, also condemned the move.
“This initiative by Israel, which aligns with its expansionist policy... constitutes overt interference in Somalia’s domestic affairs,” the Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs said.
Egypt said its top diplomat had spoken with counterparts from Turkey, Somalia and Djibouti, who together condemned the move and emphasised “full support for the unity, sovereignty and territorial integrity of Somalia.”
Israel’s regional security interests might lie behind the move.
“Israel requires allies in the Red Sea region for many strategic reasons, among them the possibility of a future campaign against the Houthis,” the Institute for National Security Studies said in a paper last month, referring to Yemen’s Iran-backed rebels.
Israel repeatedly hit targets in Yemen after the Gaza war broke out in October 2023, in response to Houthi attacks on Israel that the rebels said were in solidarity with Palestinians in the Gaza Strip.
The Houthis have halted their attacks since a fragile truce began in Gaza in October.
Somaliland’s lack of international recognition has hampered access to foreign loans, aid and investment, and the territory remains deeply impoverished.
Tens of thousands of Filipino Catholics yesterday twirled white cloths and chanted “Viva, viva,” as a centuries-old statue of Jesus Christ was paraded through the streets of Manila in the nation’s biggest annual religious event. The day-long procession began before dawn, with barefoot volunteers pulling the heavy carriage through narrow streets where the devout waited in hopes of touching the icon, believed to hold miraculous powers. Thousands of police were deployed to manage crowds that officials believe could number in the millions by the time the statue reaches its home in central Manila’s Quiapo church around midnight. More than 800 people had sought
DENIAL: Pyongyang said a South Korean drone filmed unspecified areas in a North Korean border town, but Seoul said it did not operate drones on the dates it cited North Korea’s military accused South Korea of flying drones across the border between the nations this week, yesterday warning that the South would face consequences for its “unpardonable hysteria.” Seoul quickly denied the accusation, but the development is likely to further dim prospects for its efforts to restore ties with Pyongyang. North Korean forces used special electronic warfare assets on Sunday to bring down a South Korean drone flying over North Korea’s border town. The drone was equipped with two cameras that filmed unspecified areas, the General Staff of the North Korean People’s Army said in a statement. South Korea infiltrated another drone
COMMUNIST ALIGNMENT: To Lam wants to combine party chief and state presidency roles, with the decision resting on the election of 200 new party delegates next week Communist Party of Vietnam General Secretary To Lam is seeking to combine his party role with the state presidency, officials said, in a move that would align Vietnam’s political structure more closely to China’s, where President Xi Jinping (習近平) heads the party and state. Next week about 1,600 delegates are to gather in Hanoi to commence a week-long communist party congress, held every five years to select new leaders and set policy goals for the single-party state. Lam, 68, bade for both top positions at a party meeting last month, seeking initial party approval ahead of the congress, three people briefed by
Cambodia’s government on Wednesday said that it had arrested and extradited to China a tycoon who has been accused of running a huge online scam operation. The Cambodian Ministry of the Interior said that Prince Holding Group chairman Chen Zhi (陳志) and two other Chinese citizens were arrested and extradited on Tuesday at the request of Chinese authorities. Chen formerly had dual nationality, but his Cambodian citizenship was revoked last month, the ministry said. US prosecutors in October last year brought conspiracy charges against Chen, alleging that he had been the mastermind behind a multinational cyberfraud network, used his other businesses to launder