Drug lord Jose Adolfo Macias Villamar, alias “Fito,” was Ecuador’s most-wanted fugitive before his arrest on Wednesday, more than a year after he escaped prison from where he commanded the country’s leading criminal gang.
The former taxi driver turned crime boss became the prime target of law enforcement early last year after escaping from a prison in the southwestern port of Guayaquil.
Ecuadoran President Daniel Noboa’s government released “wanted” posters with images of his face and offered US$1 million for information leading to his capture.
Photo: EPA
In a country plagued by crime, members of Fito’s gang, Los Choneros, have responded with violence, using car bombs, holding prison guards hostage and forcefully taking over a television station during a live broadcast.
After months of pursuit, Fito was captured in the coastal city of Manta in a massive military and police operation in which no shots were fired.
Local media reported that he was found hiding in a bunker accessible by lifting a trap door in the floor of a luxury home.
After his recapture, Noboa said that more crime bosses would fall.
“We will take back the country. Without respite,” he said.
Noboa also said that his government was awaiting a response from US authorities regarding Fito’s extradition.
US prosecutors have charged him, in absentia, with seven counts of cocaine distribution, conspiracy and firearms-related crimes, including weapons smuggling.
They allege his gang worked with Mexico’s Sinaloa cartel to control key drug trafficking routes between South America and the US.
Before his escape in January last year, Fito was the boss of his Guayaquil prison, which was adorned with images glorifying him, weapons, dollars and lions.
Videos show celebrations he held inside the prison, including with fireworks and a mariachi band. In one clip, he appears waving, laughing and petting a fighting rooster.
Fito exercised “significant internal control over the prison,” the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights said in a 2022 report following a meeting with the gang leader.
He earned his law degree in prison, where he was serving a 34-year sentence for weapons possession, drug trafficking, organized crime and murder.
Los Choneros, which first engaged in common crimes, established links with Colombian and Mexican drug traffickers.
The gang has ties to the Sinaloa cartel, the Gulf Clan — the world’s largest cocaine exporter — and Balkan mafias, according to the Ecuadorian Organized Crime Observatory.
The Ecuadoran Ministry of Defense has estimated that the gang is in 10 of Ecuador’s 24 provinces.
On social media, Los Choneros threatens journalists and issues warnings to other gangs in videos set to music.
“Active, Choneros, we are lions here. With Uncle Fito, as expected, controlling the neighborhood, we are bosses here,” they say in one of their songs.
When Fito escaped from prison, he was identified as the mastermind behind the assassination of presidential candidate and anti-corruption crusader Fernando Villavicencio in August 2023.
The team behind the long-awaited Vera Rubin Observatory in Chile yesterday published their first images, revealing breathtaking views of star-forming regions as well as distant galaxies. More than two decades in the making, the giant US-funded telescope sits perched at the summit of Cerro Pachon in central Chile, where dark skies and dry air provide ideal conditions for observing the cosmos. One of the debut images is a composite of 678 exposures taken over just seven hours, capturing the Trifid Nebula and the Lagoon Nebula — both several thousand light-years from Earth — glowing in vivid pinks against orange-red backdrops. The new image
Canada and the EU on Monday signed a defense and security pact as the transatlantic partners seek to better confront Russia, with worries over Washington’s reliability under US President Donald Trump. The deal was announced after a summit in Brussels between Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and European Council President Antonio Costa. “While NATO remains the cornerstone of our collective defense, this partnership will allow us to strengthen our preparedness ... to invest more and to invest smarter,” Costa told a news conference. “It opens new opportunities for companies on both sides of the
ESPIONAGE: The British government’s decision on the proposed embassy hinges on the security of underground data cables, a former diplomat has said A US intervention over China’s proposed new embassy in London has thrown a potential resolution “up in the air,” campaigners have said, amid concerns over the site’s proximity to a sensitive hub of critical communication cables. The furor over a new “super-embassy” on the edge of London’s financial district was reignited last week when the White House said it was “deeply concerned” over potential Chinese access to “the sensitive communications of one of our closest allies.” The Dutch parliament has also raised concerns about Beijing’s ideal location of Royal Mint Court, on the edge of the City of London, which has so
With a monthly pension barely sufficient to buy 15 eggs or a small bag of rice, Cuba’s elderly people struggle to make ends meet in one of Latin America’s poorest and fastest-aging countries. As the communist island battles its deepest economic crisis in three decades, the state is finding it increasingly hard to care for about 2.4 million inhabitants — more than one-quarter of the population — aged 60 and older. Sixty is the age at which women — for men it is 65 — qualify for the state pension, which starts at 1,528 pesos per month. That is less than US$13