SOUTH KOREA
Rocket test successful
The nation yesterday successfully conducted a test flight of a solid-fuel space rocket over the sea near Jeju Island, the Ministry of National Defense said, amid a growing space race with North Korea. It was the third test of its kind following two others in December and March last year. The launch involved technology developed at the state-run Agency for Defense Development, and a space rocket and a satellite produced by Hanwha Systems, the ministry said in a statement. The ministry hailed the launch as achieving a milestone at a time when Pyongyang recently launched a military spy satellite, which the US and its allies have condemned for using missile technology contravening a UN security resolution. Seoul’s successful launch would accelerate the nation’s intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance capabilities, the ministry said.
SOUTH KOREA
Yoon reshuffling Cabinet
President Yoon Suk-yeol is replacing about one-third of his Cabinet ministers in the biggest government shakeup of his tenure, hoping to boost support for his party ahead of April parliamentary elections. Yoon has named new ministers for finance, agriculture, land, oceans, small and medium enterprises and veterans affairs, chief of staff Kim Dae-ki told reporters in a briefing yesterday. The six candidates face parliamentary hearings for confirmation, but the president has the power to appoint them even if the opposition-dominated body vote them down. Outgoing Minister of Finance Choo Kyung-ho is likely to run for a parliamentary seat in April, Yonhap News Agency reported. Yoon has tapped his economic adviser, Choi Sang-mok, to replace Choo, and he has not signaled any intention to use the change to embark on new economic policies. Last week, Yoon created a new position for policy and replaced all five of his senior secretaries, in a bid to consolidate power ahead of the vote for all members of the unicameral parliament.
NORTH KOREA
Kim raises birthrate alarm
North Korean leader Kim Jong-un has called for efforts to tackle the country’s falling birthrate, describing the challenge as “everyone’s housekeeping,” the Korean Central News Agency reported yesterday. Kim made the comments during an event for mothers in Pyongyang on Sunday. “Preventing a decline in birthrates and good childcare are all of our housekeeping duties we need to handle while working with mothers,” Kim said. The UN Population Fund estimates that as of this year, the nation’s fertility rate stood at 1.8, amid an extended fall in the rate during recent decades. The fertility rate remains higher than in some of its neighbors, including South Korea, which dropped to a record low of 0.78 last year, while Japan saw its figure drop to 1.26.
UKRAINE
Drones, missile shot down
The air force yesterday said that it shot down 18 out of 23 Iranian-made Shahed drones and one missile that Russia fired at its territory overnight. Moscow typically fires dozens of drones at Ukraine every week in waves of overnight attacks targeting energy facilities and military sites deep behind the frontlines. “As a result of combat operations, 18 attack drones and one X-59 guided missile were destroyed,” the air force said in a social media post. Local officials reported attempted attacks on the western regions of Lviv, Ivano-Frankivsk and Khmelnytskyi, as well as Mykolaiv and Kherson in the south. In Kherson, a cultural center and a shop were hit, the army said, adding that there was no information on possible casualties.
A new online voting system aimed at boosting turnout among the Philippines’ millions of overseas workers ahead of Monday’s mid-term elections has been marked by confusion and fears of disenfranchisement. Thousands of overseas Filipino workers have already cast their ballots in the race dominated by a bitter feud between President Ferdinand Marcos Jr and his impeached vice president, Sara Duterte. While official turnout figures are not yet publicly available, data from the Philippine Commission on Elections (COMELEC) showed that at least 134,000 of the 1.22 million registered overseas voters have signed up for the new online system, which opened on April 13. However,
ALLIES: Calling Putin his ‘old friend,’ Xi said Beijing stood alongside Russia ‘in the face of the international counter-current of unilateralism and hegemonic bullying’ Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) yesterday was in Moscow for a state visit ahead of the Kremlin’s grand Victory Day celebrations, as Ukraine accused Russia’s army of launching air strikes just hours into a supposed truce. More than 20 foreign leaders were in Russia to attend a vast military parade today marking 80 years since the defeat of Nazi Germany in World War II, taking place three years into Russia’s offensive in Ukraine. Putin ordered troops into Ukraine in February 2022 and has marshaled the memory of Soviet victory against Nazi Germany to justify his campaign and rally society behind the offensive,
CONFLICTING REPORTS: Beijing said it was ‘not familiar with the matter’ when asked if Chinese jets were used in the conflict, after Pakistan’s foreign minister said they were The Pakistan Army yesterday said it shot down 25 Indian drones, a day after the worst violence between the nuclear-armed rivals in two decades. Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif vowed to retaliate after India launched deadly missile strikes on Wednesday morning, escalating days of gunfire along their border. At least 45 deaths were reported from both sides following Wednesday’s violence, including children. Pakistan’s military said in a statement yesterday that it had “so far shot down 25 Israeli-made Harop drones” at multiple location across the country. “Last night, India showed another act of aggression by sending drones to multiple locations,” Pakistan military spokesman Ahmed
US President Donald Trump on Wednesday said that he would make a decision about how the US government would refer to the body of water commonly known as the Persian Gulf when he visits Arab states next week. Trump told reporters at the White House that he expects his hosts in Saudi Arabia, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates will ask him about the US officially calling the waterway the Arabian Gulf or Gulf of Arabia. “They’re going to ask me about that when I get there, and I’ll have to make a decision,” Trump said. “I don’t want to hurt anybody’s