Asia is experiencing weeks of “endless record heat,” with sweltering temperatures causing school closures and surges in energy use.
Record April temperatures have been recorded at monitoring stations in Thailand, Myanmar, Laos and Vietnam, as well as in China and South Asia.
On Tuesday, four weather stations in Myanmar hit or matched record monthly temperatures, with Theinzayet, in the eastern Mon State, reaching the highest at 43°C.
Photo: EPA
On Wednesday, Bago, northeast of the city of Yangon, reached 42.2°C, matching an all-time record previously recorded in May 2020 and April 2019, climatologist and weather historian Maximiliano Herrera said.
There had been “endless record heat in southeast Asia, with weeks of records falling every day,” Herrera said.
In Thailand, authorities last weekend advised people in Bangkok and other areas of the country to stay home to avoid becoming ill.
Temperatures hit 42°C in the capital on Saturday last week, and the heat index — meaning what the temperature feels like combined with humidity — reached 54°C.
Many people still braved the sticky weather — sheltering under umbrellas and carrying fans to stay cool, or seeking respite in air-conditioned malls. In some areas, water has been sprinkled from apartment or university buildings, to ease temperatures and air pollution caused by seasonal agricultural burning.
Rain on Wednesday in Bangkok brought respite from the heat, and the authorities have said they believe the hot season has peaked.
The hot weather has contributed to record electricity consumption in Thailand, with the country consuming more than 39,000 megawatts on April 6 — higher than the previous record of 32,000 megawatts in April last year.
In the Philippines, managing the heat is a challenge because the school calendar shifted during the COVID-19 pandemic, meaning students now spend the hottest months of the year in classrooms.
Last month, more than 100 students were treated in hospital in Laguna, southeast of Manila, due to dehydration after taking part in a fire drill when temperatures reached up to 42°C.
Globally, last year ranked as one of the hottest years on recorded, and the past eight years were collectively the hottest documented by modern science.
A predicted return of the El Nino weather phenomenon this year is thought to cause temperatures to rise even further.
“The poorest of the poor are going to [suffer] the most. Especially, it is devastating for the farming community, the people who are dependent on agriculture or fishing,” Climate Analytics regional lead analyst Fahad Saeed said.
“The heat is not foreign to this part of land,” he said, adding that temperatures are rising beyond the limits of people’s adaptability.
Earlier this month in Bangladesh, temperatures rose higher than 40°C in the capital, Dhaka, marking the hottest day in 58 years and causing road surfaces to melt.
The International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development has raised concern about the effect of global warming on the Hindu Kush Himalaya region.
The region holds the third-largest body of frozen water in the world, and is warming at double the global average, the center said.
“In the most optimistic scenario, limiting global warming to 1.5°C, the region stands to lose one-third of its glaciers by 2100 — creating huge risk to mountain communities, ecosystems and nature,” center climate specialist Deepshikha Sharma said.
“Human-induced climate change is the major cause of the growing number and ferocity of heatwaves we’re seeing across Asia. These signal to the fact that the climate emergency is here for this region,” Sharma said.
BACKLASH: The National Party quit its decades-long partnership with the Liberal Party after their election loss to center-left Labor, which won a historic third term Australia’s National Party has split from its conservative coalition partner of more than 60 years, the Liberal Party, citing policy differences over renewable energy and after a resounding loss at a national election this month. “Its time to have a break,” Nationals leader David Littleproud told reporters yesterday. The split shows the pressure on Australia’s conservative parties after Prime Minister Anthony Albanese’s center-left Labor party won a historic second term in the May 3 election, powered by a voter backlash against US President Donald Trump’s policies. Under the long-standing partnership in state and federal politics, the Liberal and National coalition had shared power
CONTROVERSY: During the performance of Israel’s entrant Yuval Raphael’s song ‘New Day Will Rise,’ loud whistles were heard and two people tried to get on stage Austria’s JJ yesterday won the Eurovision Song Contest, with his operatic song Wasted Love triumphing at the world’s biggest live music television event. After votes from national juries around Europe and viewers from across the continent and beyond, JJ gave Austria its first victory since bearded drag performer Conchita Wurst’s 2014 triumph. After the nail-biting drama as the votes were revealed running into yesterday morning, Austria finished with 436 points, ahead of Israel — whose participation drew protests — on 357 and Estonia on 356. “Thank you to you, Europe, for making my dreams come true,” 24-year-old countertenor JJ, whose
NO EXCUSES: Marcos said his administration was acting on voters’ demands, but an academic said the move was emotionally motivated after a poor midterm showing Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr yesterday sought the resignation of all his Cabinet secretaries, in a move seen as an attempt to reset the political agenda and assert his authority over the second half of his single six-year term. The order came after the president’s allies failed to win a majority of Senate seats contested in the 12 polls on Monday last week, leaving Marcos facing a divided political and legislative landscape that could thwart his attempts to have an ally succeed him in 2028. “He’s talking to the people, trying to salvage whatever political capital he has left. I think it’s
A documentary whose main subject, 25-year-old photojournalist Fatima Hassouna, was killed in an Israeli airstrike in Gaza weeks before it premiered at Cannes stunned viewers into silence at the festival on Thursday. As the cinema lights came back on, filmmaker Sepideh Farsi held up an image of the young Palestinian woman killed with younger siblings on April 16, and encouraged the audience to stand up and clap to pay tribute. “To kill a child, to kill a photographer is unacceptable,” Farsi said. “There are still children to save. It must be done fast,” the exiled Iranian filmmaker added. With Israel