Kosovo’s government yesterday accused neighboring Serbia of trying to destabilize the nation as ethnic Serbs blocked roads and conducted other incidents in the north apparently in a dispute over vehicle license plates and identity cards.
Officials in Kosovo had decided to resume the practice of requiring vehicles that enter from Serbia to replace Serbian license plates with Kosovar plates. The reverse is required by Serbia for vehicles from Kosovo that go to Serbia.
Kosovo is also planning to block its ethnic Serb minority from using only Serbian identity cards when crossing the border.
A Kosovar government statement said that many “aggressive acts” like road blocking and shooting in the northern areas dominated by ethnic Serbs were committed on Sunday and charged that they were incited by Serbia.
After discussions with European and US partners, the “reciprocity” license plate and identity card plan was being postponed for a month, until Sept. 1, the government said.
Kosovo was part of Serbia until an armed uprising in 1998-1999 by the territory’s ethnic Albanian majority triggered a bloody crackdown by Serbia.
A NATO bombing campaign to force Serbia’s troops out of Kosovo ended the war, but Serbia refuses to recognize Kosovo’s 2008 declaration of independence.
Kosovar Prime Minister Albin Kurti and President Vjosa Osmani blamed Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic for the protests.
“Vucic and [Petar] Petkovic are the main responsible persons for the riots,” Kurti wrote on Facebook.
Petkovic is Belgrade’s official in charge of Kosovo.
Osmani wrote on Facebook that “Vucic’s efforts to destabilize Kosovo” would fail.
Vucic responded by saying that “we’ve never been in a more complex situation than today,” and blamed Kosovo for the escalating tensions over the licenses plates and ID cards.
He accused Kosovo of trying to make itself into a victim and “taking advantage of the mood in the world where they think they can play cards,” he said, saying that Kurti is trying to be seen in the same light as Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy.
Vukic said Kosovo cannot stop its ethnic Serbs from using Serbian identity cards when they cross the border.
The NATO-led peacekeeping mission in Kosovo said it was monitoring the “tense” situation in northern Kosovo and was “prepared to intervene if stability is jeopardized.”
The force said it would “take whatever measures are necessary to keep a safe and secure environment in Kosovo at all times, in line with its UN mandate.”
The mission has about 3,800 troops from 28 nations.
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