It used to be that the early bird would get the worm, but households, schools and even prisons can now have the invertebrates delivered free to their door — if they get a wriggle on.
A Nottingham, England-based initiative, the Urban Worm Community Interest Co (UWC), is on a mission to “worm up” the UK by kick-starting an urban worm farming movement that can create high-grade fertilizer from banana skins and old socks.
The social enterprise has received a £50,000 (US$67,987) grant from the national lottery to send out 1,000 packs of composting worms — known as tiger worms because of their red skin — to anybody with a DIY worm farm ready to house a population of 100.
“Using worms to manage organic household waste is happening at scale all over the world, except in the UK,” said Anna de la Vega, managing director of the UWC. “The reality of climate change, natural resource depletion and mass urbanization presents unprecedented threats to global food security and the survival of humanity.”
As far as natural waste managers and fertilizer-producers go, worms are unmatchable: They can eat up to half their body weight in organic waste a day and reduce the volume of that waste by 90 percent in two to six months.
“The process particularly lends itself to the urban environment with small-scale indoor, low-tech and low-cost systems,” De la Vega said. “With 83 percent of the UK living in cities, an urban worm farming movement is essential for future food security and provides easy solutions for our kitchen waste.”
The worm castings — or worm manure — they produce is grade-A soil, rich in the 14 nutrients that plants need to thrive: Just one tablespoon of worm manure per plant is enough for each growing season.
For those who are still squeamish, De la Vega is quick to assure them that worms do not smell — although the “wee” they produce, drained out of the bottom of the worm farm, is so powerful that it needs to be diluted before being used to fertilize the garden.
A DIY worm farm can be made in anything that keeps the light out: the UWC Web site has videos showing how to dig deep and transform a plastic box, a chest of drawers and even a bag for life into a new, earthy home.
Worms do not even need your waste food: find a box, fill it with some damp, shredded paper, some cotton socks, an old wool jumper and you’re off.
“Worms just want to eat and mate. If you give them enough food and space, they won’t try to escape,” De la Vega said. “If you don’t want them multiplying, don’t give them loads of food. They’re really clever: they’re hermaphrodites, so they can all lay eggs. But they don’t lay unless there’s enough food and space to sustain an increase in their population.”
De la Vega has already sent worms to 26 schools across the country and one prison. She is particularly pleased about the prison.
“Worms clear toxins out of the earth and leave it completely clean and richer — helping plants to grow,” she said. “That’s a message of rebirth, regeneration and forgiveness that I think it is nice to take into a prison setting.”
De la Vega is to help 1,000 lucky worm farmers to nurture their new pets: Alongside videos on the UWC Web site, they would be sent another video a few months after starting their worm farm to instruct them on harvesting their fresh fertilizer.
If the two-year scheme is a success, the national lottery has said it would plough another tranche of funding into the program.
“Of course they are keen to keep funding the project,” De la Vega said. “It’s because it’s worms; they’re interesting. They’re niche.”
STEPPING UP: Diminished US polar science presence mean opportunities for the UK and other countries, although China or Russia might also fill that gap, a researcher said The UK’s flagship polar research vessel is to head to Antarctica next week to help advance dozens of climate change-linked science projects, as Western nations spearhead studies there while the US withdraws. The RRS Sir David Attenborough, a state-of-the-art ship named after the renowned British naturalist, would aid research on everything from “hunting underwater tsunamis” to tracking glacier melt and whale populations. Operated by the British Antarctic Survey (BAS), the country’s polar research institute, the 15,000-tonne icebreaker — boasting a helipad, and various laboratories and gadgetry — is pivotal to the UK’s efforts to assess climate change’s impact there. “The saying goes
Floods on Sunday trapped people in vehicles and homes in Spain as torrential rain drenched the northeastern Catalonia region, a day after downpours unleashed travel chaos on the Mediterranean island of Ibiza. Local media shared videos of roaring torrents of brown water tearing through streets and submerging vehicles. National weather agency AEMET decreed the highest red alert in the province of Tarragona, warning of 180mm of rain in 12 hours in the Ebro River delta. Catalan fire service spokesman Oriol Corbella told reporters people had been caught by surprise, with people trapped “inside vehicles, in buildings, on ground floors.” Santa Barbara Mayor Josep Lluis
Police in China detained dozens of pastors of one of its largest underground churches over the weekend, a church spokesperson and relatives said, in the biggest crackdown on Christians since 2018. The detentions, which come amid renewed China-US tensions after Beijing dramatically expanded rare earth export controls last week, drew condemnation from US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who on Sunday called for the immediate release of the pastors. Pastor Jin Mingri (金明日), founder of Zion Church, an unofficial “house church” not sanctioned by the Chinese government, was detained at his home in the southern city of Beihai on Friday evening, said
TICKING CLOCK: A path to a budget agreement was still possible, the president’s office said, as a debate on reversing an increase of the pension age carries on French President Emmanuel Macron yesterday was racing to find a new prime minister within a two-day deadline after the resignation of outgoing French Prime Minister Sebastien Lecornu tipped the country deeper into political crisis. The presidency late on Wednesday said that Macron would name a new prime minister within 48 hours, indicating that the appointment would come by this evening at the latest. Lecornu told French television in an interview that he expected a new prime minister to be named — rather than early legislative elections or Macron’s resignation — to resolve the crisis. The developments were the latest twists in three tumultuous