Bent over a century-old machine, Tunisia’s sole artisan pipe maker, Anis Bouchnak, carves smoking pipes from native briar wood, a craft passed down by his grandfather and father.
“I am proud to be the only pipe maker in Tunisia,” said the craftsman, his hands roughened from his trade. “But frankly, I would have liked to have competition, because this would have motivated me to progress.”
The Bouchnak family workshop was established half a century ago in Tabarka, a northwestern tourist town nestled in verdant hills that plunge toward the Mediterranean Sea.
Photo: AFP
In 1968, Anis’ grandfather, Chedly Bouchnak, traveled to Switzerland and brought back a rasp, a drill and other woodworking tools to transform briar wood into smoking pipes.
However, French pipe makers refused to teach him their craft.
A determined Chedly spied through the window of a workshop in Saint-Claude — the French city considered the capital of briar pipes — to learn the secrets of their manufacture.
Over the years, Bouchnak pipes have gained a certain renown.
However, 37-year-old Anis, who had been living in France since he was a child and had worked in the restaurant business, never imagined that he would take up the mantle.
Then in 2011, after the death of his grandfather and father, he returned to Tunisia and decided to reopen the workshop.
A Tunisian pipe collector “passed on to me the passion for this work and showed me the future prospects of this trade,” he said.
He learned the ropes from a master pipe maker employed by his grandfather, who died last year.
Now, Bouchnak makes pipes in his own original style — while not sacrificing functionality.
He is the only craftsman in Tunisia, and among the rare few in the region, to continue to make the pipes by hand.
The mountainous Kroumirie area in northwestern Tunisia is known for its briars — harvested from the root of the Erica arborea shrub, native to the Mediterranean basin and long used in French pipe factories.
Connoisseurs appreciate briar wood for its heat tolerance and neutral smell, which allows the smoker to better savor the aromas of the tobacco.
Bouchnak said that his early customers — academics, lawyers, doctors and politicians — had made way for a clientele of collectors and diplomats “looking for something original.”
“It’s a whole market that’s mine,” he said. “But it’s a burden to be the only pipe maker, because I’m responsible for carrying on this craft and passing the torch on to someone else.”
Bouchnak has taken on two apprentices and said there was plenty of work.
“Everything I make is sold straightaway,” he added.
While many Tunisian artisans have suffered from the collapse in tourism due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Bouchnak said that he continues to get orders by offering “something other than the camel, the palm tree and the carpet.”
He said that he found inspiration in the tin-roofed workshop in a courtyard of the family home.
“With all these old machines, I have the impression of going back in time and ... of preserving the traditional way of making pipes, like my father and grandfather before me,” he said. “For me, it’s a workshop-cum-museum that has a soul.”
His work starts with choosing a piece of briar burl — the blocks cut from the shrub root structure — from a room whose floor is covered by family treasure: Some of the burls have been drying for 20 years.
“I have enough to last me another 10 years” making two pipes a day, Bouchnak said.
The burl must first be cut, then boiled for 12 hours, before it is left to dry for four to 20 years, its quality improving with age.
The artisan then drills the wood and shapes it with rasps and files before sanding it down.
“I could work with new machinery, it would make my job easier,” Bouchnak said. “But I prefer to continue to work by hand, because there is a satisfaction in doing something that comes from the spirit and the hands.”
Shamans in Peru on Monday gathered for an annual New Year’s ritual where they made predictions for the year to come, including illness for US President Donald Trump and the downfall of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro. “The United States should prepare itself because Donald Trump will fall seriously ill,” Juan de Dios Garcia proclaimed as he gathered with other shamans on a beach in southern Lima, dressed in traditional Andean ponchos and headdresses, and sprinkling flowers on the sand. The shamans carried large posters of world leaders, over which they crossed swords and burned incense, some of which they stomped on. In this
Near the entrance to the Panama Canal, a monument to China’s contributions to the interoceanic waterway was torn down on Saturday night by order of local authorities. The move comes as US President Donald Trump has made threats in the past few months to retake control of the canal, claiming Beijing has too much influence in its operations. In a surprising move that has been criticized by leaders in Panama and China, the mayor’s office of the locality of Arraijan ordered the demolition of the monument built in 2004 to symbolize friendship between the countries. The mayor’s office said in
‘TRUMP’S LONG GAME’: Minnesota Governor Tim Walz said that while fraud was a serious issue, the US president was politicizing it to defund programs for Minnesotans US President Donald Trump’s administration on Tuesday said it was auditing immigration cases involving US citizens of Somalian origin to detect fraud that could lead to denaturalization, or revocation of citizenship, while also announcing a freeze of childcare funds to Minnesota and demanding an audit of some daycare centers. “Under US law, if an individual procures citizenship on a fraudulent basis, that is grounds for denaturalization,” US Department of Homeland Security Assistant Secretary Tricia McLaughlin said in a statement. Denaturalization cases are rare and can take years. About 11 cases were pursued per year between 1990 and 2017, the Immigrant Legal Resource
‘RADICALLY DIFFERENT’: The Kremlin said no accord would be reached if the new deal with Kyiv’s input did not remain within the limits fixed by the US and Russia in August Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy is to meet US President Donald Trump in Florida this weekend, but Russia on Friday accused him and his EU backers of seeking to “torpedo” a US-brokered plan to stop the fighting. Today’s meeting to discuss new peace proposals comes amidst Trump’s intensified efforts to broker an agreement on Europe’s worst conflict since World War II. The latest plan is a 20-point proposal that would freeze the war on its current front line, but open the door for Ukraine to pull back troops from the east, where demilitarized buffer zones could be created, according to details revealed by