Wed, Apr 22, 2020 page4

• Cambodian amputee artist uses art to fight stigma

  • AFP, SIEM REAP, Cambodia
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  Whispered insults, social isolation and lost opportunities — Morn Chear is channeling the stigma he has endured since he lost both of his hands a decade ago into artwork that highlights the hardships of Cambodia’s disabled.

  At 20, he was electrocuted in a construction accident and both his hands developed gangrene, pushing doctors to amputate them below the elbow.

  “I was depressed. I did not know what I could do to earn money to feed my family,” he said, describing the shock he felt when he woke up from surgery.

  

  Artist Morn Chear creates a linocut block print at the Open Studio in Siem Reap, Cambodia, on March 6.

  Photo: AFP

  Ten years later, Chear has found his place at an arts collective based in Siem Reap, where he specializes in linocut block printing — a technique rarely used in Cambodia.

  Open Studio Cambodia represent several contemporary artists, selling their pieces out of an airy studio in the heart of a city famed for the Buddhist Angkor Wat temple complex.

  Linocut block printing requires chiseling a scene into a block of linoleum and applying ink on the print — a challenge for Chear.

  

  Artist Morn Chear applies ink on a linocut design at the Open Studio in Siem Reap, Cambodia, on March 6.

  Photo: AFP

  “Most of my works are all about my real stories,” he said, gesturing at a piece that features himself sitting in a hammock as others walk toward a pagoda.

  Chear remembers clear as day how his friends snubbed him.

  “Don’t call him to come with us. He is handicapped — it’s embarrassing,” he said, recalling their whispers.

  Cambodia has undergone significant changes in the past two decades, with cities such as Siem Reap and its capital, Phnom Penh, developing at a breakneck pace to satisfy a growing tourist and export-reliant economy.

  However, health and education remain sticking points and for people with disabilities, access is even more of a challenge.

  A survey released last year by the Cambodian Disabled People’s Organisation found that 60 percent of the country’s disabled live below the poverty line.

  Government officials said that 310,000 of the country’s 16 million people have disabilities, although the number is likely higher as many fall through the cracks.

  Discrimination is rife, with Cambodians seeing the disabled as street beggars or a burden to their families.

  For Chear, the social isolation from once-friendly peers was the most cutting.

  After his return home, he was nicknamed A-Kambot by villagers — a derogatory Khmer word for those with physical disabilities, which “pierced” him deeply and made him question whether life was worth living.

  Relief came for Chear in 2015 when he was recruited into a non-profit group’s training program. It taught him contemporary dance, drawing, computer skills and even some English.

  Working with Open Studio Cambodia in 2018 seemed a natural move, as it fueled his drive to use art to persuade the public to see those with disabilities as capable people.

  “Some people who looked down on me in the past have become friendly again,” Chear said, adding that his work has been displayed in the US and France.

  However, as billions worldwide have been forced to remain at home due to the COVID-19 pandemic, he is reminded of the social isolation he endured right after he lost his arms.

  “I hope we will overcome it,” he said from his home in Kampot Province, as the workshop has been temporarily closed. “If I can’t make art, I don’t know what I can do.”
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