A politically influential and secretive Christian church that is involved in a legal dispute with American R&B singer Chris Brown has been caught in a rising tide of its own legal troubles.
The Philippine government on Friday opened an investigation into allegations that the advisory council of Iglesia ni Cristo, or Church of Christ, was responsible for abducting ministers critical of some church leaders and misusing funds. The announcement by the Philippine Department of Justice caps months of swirling rumors about corruption and internal feuds in the church, which has been controlled by the Manalo family for two generations.
Brown, who gave a concert in Manila this week, had been prevented from leaving the Philippines since Wednesday because of a fraud complaint filed by a corporation run by the church. He left the country late on Friday.
Photo: AFP
It says it had paid Brown US$1 million in advance for a New Year’s concert last year at its 55,000-seat arena outside Manila, which he canceled without paying the money back.
The church’s potential troubles with the law are apparently unrelated to its tiff with Brown, but could be far more damaging to its reputation by exposing the depth of internal squabbles in the 101-year-old movement. It is also likely to unmask the strong grip the church has on its 2.3 million members.
The feud within the close-knit church became public this week when the mother and a brother of the group’s head, Eduardo Manalo, were expelled after they sought help from other members in a YouTube message, saying they were in danger and that several ministers had gone missing.
The brother, Felix Nathaniel Manalo, spoke out on Thursday against what he said were various anomalies in the church’s operations, saying funds “are being used up in all sorts of projects which we don’t even need.”
One of the projects, he said, was the Philippine Arena, claimed to be the world’s biggest indoor stadium, where Brown was to have performed last New Year’s Eve and where the 100th anniversary of the movement was celebrated last year. The centennial celebrations are to end on today.
“We have been threatened by the Council ... because they say we are opposing the leader,” he said. “We love our brother, but the problem is those around him.”
Another mysterious expense by the church, which was not mentioned by Felix Nathaniel, was its purchase of the US ghost town of Scenic, South Dakota, for almost US$800,000, the same year that construction of the arena began.
The church has not disclosed its plan for the abandoned town.
Separately, Isaias Samson, a minister and former editor-in-chief of the Iglesia newspaper, told reporters that he, his wife and son were held under “house arrest” by armed guards allegedly on orders of the church council for a week, before they escaped early on Thursday.
“It is very difficult to talk about things that we know will damage the Iglesia because of the actions of some people,” he said, adding that about 10 ministers have been abducted.
With the controversy building up, the justice department announced it has opened an investigation into the church.
The government cannot intervene in Iglesia’s squabbles, but abductions are crimes that the Philippine National Bureau of Investigation will probe, Philippine Secretary of Justice Leila de Lima told reporters.
The church believes that Jesus is the son of God, but it does not believe in the Holy Trinity as does Roman Catholicism — the predominant religion in the Southeast Asian nation. Still, the church commands political influence because its members vote as a bloc in national elections, making them highly sought-after by politicians, especially presidential aspirants.
The movement’s founder, Felix Manalo, broke away from the Catholic Church and is regarded by his followers as a prophet. He died in 1963, and was succeeded by his son, Erano Manalo, until his death in 2009, when another Manalo son took over as “executive minister.”
Bienvenido Santiago, Iglesia’s General Evangelist, on Thursday denied allegations of abductions and said the church is “not a family corporation.”
Brown, the Grammy award-winning singer, has found himself caught in the fringes of the imbroglio.
On Friday, he defended himself on Twitter, saying: “I have done nothing wrong.”
“This is a very serious situation and someone needs to be held accountable for mixing up my name in all this,” he tweeted, referring to the fraud complaint against him.
That message and others in which he defended himself on social media were later deleted.
Because of the fraud complaint against him, Brown needed an emigration clearance to leave the country.
He obtained it late on Friday, Philippine Bureau of Immigration spokeswoman Elaine Tan said.
De Lima said state prosecutors are to summon Brown for a preliminary investigation, and charges are to be filed in court if prosecutors find probable cause against Brown and his promoter.
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