Mirror sites are keeping WikiLeaks up and running despite the loss of its original wikileaks.org address, shut down by a US provider — welcome to the Barbra Streisand effect.
The elusive, intangible nature of the Internet has allowed the whistle-blowing Web site to keep a step ahead of its enemies.
After its original Web address was shut down, it was able to move to a second home at a Swiss address (http://www.wikileaks.ch/) and in less than 24 hours, dozens of mirror image sites were up and running across the Internet.
Some were set up by WikiLeaks, others by computer-savvy sympathizers determined to keep the information the Web site is leaking online.
There mirror sites are exact replicas of the contents of the original site, ensuring that the thousands of US diplomatic cables WikiLeaks has been leaking since Nov. 28 remain available for inspection.
By 4:30pm GMT several hundred WikiLeaks mirror sites were listed at one online directory (http://bluetouff.com/2010/12/03/acceder-a-wikileaks/).
As industry specialists explained, the strong libertarian sensibility shared by large parts of the online community means that any hint of censorship provokes an instant riposte designed to produce the opposite effect.
“As soon as a case of censorship blows up on the Web, a community forms spontaneously and everyone replicates everywhere,” said Gregory Fabre, a systems engineer and cofounder of the terra-eco.net site.
With information copied on to servers that could be anywhere in the world, trying to stop the information getting out is like trying to plug a leaking sieve.
This is known as the Barbra Streisand effect, said Jean-Marc Manach, a journalist specializing in Internet rights and surveillance issues.
“A few years ago, a photographer took a photo of one of the singer’s houses,” he said.
She filed a complaint for breach of her rights and tried to get the photo pulled from the Internet. Inevitably, hundreds of people responded by copying the photo on to their Web site — giving rise to the Barbra Streisand effect.
As Fabre said, many of the mirror sites could easily be the -product of individuals who have no direct connection to WikiLeaks.
“The large majority of people do it for nothing,” Manach said. “They recopy the site and put it on their server.”
“What is happening with WikiLeaks has already happened dozens of times,” he added.
“What they want to censor is thus duplicated,” he said, producing precisely the opposite effect intended by the censor.
“Nobody would ever have heard about Barbra Streisand’s house if she hadn’t tried to censor the photo,” he said.
BACKLASH: The National Party quit its decades-long partnership with the Liberal Party after their election loss to center-left Labor, which won a historic third term Australia’s National Party has split from its conservative coalition partner of more than 60 years, the Liberal Party, citing policy differences over renewable energy and after a resounding loss at a national election this month. “Its time to have a break,” Nationals leader David Littleproud told reporters yesterday. The split shows the pressure on Australia’s conservative parties after Prime Minister Anthony Albanese’s center-left Labor party won a historic second term in the May 3 election, powered by a voter backlash against US President Donald Trump’s policies. Under the long-standing partnership in state and federal politics, the Liberal and National coalition had shared power
CONTROVERSY: During the performance of Israel’s entrant Yuval Raphael’s song ‘New Day Will Rise,’ loud whistles were heard and two people tried to get on stage Austria’s JJ yesterday won the Eurovision Song Contest, with his operatic song Wasted Love triumphing at the world’s biggest live music television event. After votes from national juries around Europe and viewers from across the continent and beyond, JJ gave Austria its first victory since bearded drag performer Conchita Wurst’s 2014 triumph. After the nail-biting drama as the votes were revealed running into yesterday morning, Austria finished with 436 points, ahead of Israel — whose participation drew protests — on 357 and Estonia on 356. “Thank you to you, Europe, for making my dreams come true,” 24-year-old countertenor JJ, whose
NO EXCUSES: Marcos said his administration was acting on voters’ demands, but an academic said the move was emotionally motivated after a poor midterm showing Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr yesterday sought the resignation of all his Cabinet secretaries, in a move seen as an attempt to reset the political agenda and assert his authority over the second half of his single six-year term. The order came after the president’s allies failed to win a majority of Senate seats contested in the 12 polls on Monday last week, leaving Marcos facing a divided political and legislative landscape that could thwart his attempts to have an ally succeed him in 2028. “He’s talking to the people, trying to salvage whatever political capital he has left. I think it’s
A documentary whose main subject, 25-year-old photojournalist Fatima Hassouna, was killed in an Israeli airstrike in Gaza weeks before it premiered at Cannes stunned viewers into silence at the festival on Thursday. As the cinema lights came back on, filmmaker Sepideh Farsi held up an image of the young Palestinian woman killed with younger siblings on April 16, and encouraged the audience to stand up and clap to pay tribute. “To kill a child, to kill a photographer is unacceptable,” Farsi said. “There are still children to save. It must be done fast,” the exiled Iranian filmmaker added. With Israel