Lawyers and civil groups today petitioned for a constitutional review of the Taoyuan Aerotropolis zone expropriation, the largest such project in Taiwan’s history.
The Taoyuan Aerotropolis project, the first phase of which covered more than 2,500 hectares, has been mired in controversy since the planning stage.
Under Article 4 of the Land Expropriation Act (土地徵收條例), there are vague grounds for “zone expropriation,” allowing the government to expropriate thousands of hectares, Aerotropolis litigation team lawyer Lin Hsu-feng (林旭峰) told a news conference outside the Judicial Yuan in Taipei.
Photo: Chiu Yi-tung, Taipei Times
The scope can also exceed the actual needs of public infrastructure, Lin added.
Some expropriated land is not used directly for public purposes, but is later developed and sold, allowing private parties to profit while lowering government construction costs, Lin said.
Original landowners receive much smaller plots under the land-for-compensation system, effectively bearing the cost of public construction themselves, he said.
The system strays from the Constitution’s requirement of serving public interest and may contravene proportionality, fair burden-sharing and property rights, he said, adding that that the Constitutional Court should clarify the government’s expropriation limits.
The advance zone expropriation system under Article 4, Paragraph 2 of the Land Expropriation Act goes against the Urban Planning Act’s (都市計畫法) principle that planning should guide development, turning urban planning into a tool to justify land expropriation, lawyer Hsiung Yi-ling (熊依翎) said.
The advance zone expropriation system was designed in part to reduce public resistance and speed up expropriation, but in practice has expanded the scope of expropriation and may allow the state to intervene in land development for financial gain, Hsiung said.
This undermines the requirement that expropriation serve a clear public interest, contravenes due process and infringes on property rights, she said.
The current system effectively replaces legal procedures set out in the Land Expropriation Act with administrative regulations that end up overriding the law, raising serious constitutional concerns, National Chengchi University land economics professor Hsu Shih-jung (徐世榮) said.
Shezidao Self-help Association spokesperson Li Hua-ping (李華萍) urged the Constitutional Court to address the system’s infringement on people’s fundamental rights.
People are entitled to basic protections such as property rights and the right to housing, but they lose control over their property and livelihood under the zone expropriation system, Li said.
Zone expropriation is unjust and should not be used as a pretext for forced evictions, she said.
FUKUOKA SITUATION: Japanese media reported that the pathogen is expected to be identified by the summer, while the CDC downplayed the idea that it was hMPV A “mysterious cold-like illness” reported in Japan’s Fukuoka Prefecture does not seem to be a new disease, but Japanese authorities have been asked about the situation, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) said yesterday. The Fukuoka Prefectural Medical Association on Wednesday told a news conference that a “mystery cold” that has become a hot topic on social media is “highly likely to be caused by some kind of viral infection,” Japan’s KBC News reported. “Many people are experiencing symptoms starting with a sore throat, followed by a runny nose, phlegm and a severe cough,” KBC News reported, citing association officials. Health authorities are
Nvidia Corp CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) arrived in Taiwan yesterday ahead of upcoming AI and technology events, saying he plans to meet with clients and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co Chairman C.C. Wei (魏哲家) during his visit. After landing at Taipei Songshan Airport, Huang posed for photos with fans and handed out Yakult drinks to reporters and supporters waiting at the scene, saying he has “a lot to do” during the trip. Asked about reports that Nvidia’s planned headquarters site in Taipei’s Beitou Shilin Technology Park could break ground on May 27, Huang said that if the company holds an event, he would
The Ministry of Finance this afternoon announced the winning numbers for the March-April uniform invoice lottery. The winning number for the NT$10 million (US$318,060) special prize is 19531471, and the winning number for the NT$2 million grand prize is 85941329. Three numbers were drawn for the NT$200,000 first prize: 07225810, 20231230 and 83518781. Those with receipts matching the last seven digits of any of the first-prize numbers will win the NT$40,000 second prize, while those matching the last six digits will win the NT$10,000 third prize. Those whose receipts match the last five digits of the first-prize numbers can claim the NT$4,000 fourth prize,
Former president Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) yesterday expressed “shock and regret” over a statement issued by his wife without his consent, and rejected her assertion that his eldest sister, Ma Yi-nan (馬以南), would manage his medical care or act as his spokesperson amid an ongoing embezzlement probe into his foundation. Ma Ying-jeou in a statement said he was shocked by a statement by his wife, Chou Mei-ching (周美青), regarding his affairs. Ma Yi-nan “must not” be in charge of his healthcare and other personal affairs, nor can she be allowed to represent the Ma family, the former president said. He said he was also