The Executive Yuan is to countersign bills passed earlier this month reversing cuts to civil servants’ pensions, after which it would immediately file a petition for a constitutional judgement, Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) said today.
The legislature on Dec. 12 passed amendments suspending cuts to civil servants’ pensions, reversing a fiscal reform that aimed to reduce the government deficit.
Today is the deadline for the president to promulgate the amendments to the Civil Servants Retirement, Discharge and Pensions Act (公務人員退休資遣撫卹法) and the Public School Employee Retirement, Discharge and Pensions Act (公立學校教職員退休資遣撫卹條例).
Photo courtesy of the Executive Yuan
Although the amendments contravene Article 70 of the Constitution and the separation of powers, and undermine the principle of adequate legislative deliberation, the Executive Yuan would fulfill its duties by countersigning the bill, allowing it to take effect, Cho was quoted as saying by Executive Yuan spokeswoman Michelle Lee (李慧芝) at a post-Cabinet meeting news conference.
With the Constitutional Court resuming operations, the Executive Yuan would immediately seek a constitutional interpretation, Cho said.
The court had been paralyzed for about a year after changes to the Constitutional Court Procedure Act (憲法訴訟法) required a quorum of 10 grand justices to take part in deliberations, despite there currently being only eight justices on the bench.
However, the court on Friday last week ruled those amendments unconstitutional, restoring its functioning.
Cho said that he hopes a final ruling could be reached through constitutional procedures and that constitutional dignity would be upheld.
The power to refuse to countersign is a constitutional authority vested in the premier, he said.
If future legislation were to undermine the constitutional system, weaken national defense or disrupt fiscal discipline in an irreparable way, the Executive Yuan would not abandon this authority, he said.
However, as long as there is a functioning legislature that does not compromise national security or fiscal stability, and the Constitutional Court remains operational, the Executive Yuan would not resort to refusing to countersign as a routine measure, he added.
Opposition lawmakers are seeking to impeach Cho over his refusal to countersign changes to the Act Governing the Allocation of Government Revenues and Expenditures (財政收支劃分法) passed by last month.
Additional reporting by Jonathan Chin
Considering that most countries issue more than five denominations of banknotes, the central bank has decided to redesign all five denominations, the bank said as it prepares for the first major overhaul of the banknotes in more than 24 years. Central bank Governor Yang Chin-lung (楊金龍) is expected to report to the Legislative Yuan today on the bank’s operations and the redesign’s progress. The bank in a report sent to the legislature ahead of today’s meeting said it had commissioned a survey on the public’s preferences. Survey results showed that NT$100 and NT$1,000 banknotes are the most commonly used, while NT$200 and NT$2,000
The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) yesterday reported the first case of a new COVID-19 subvariant — BA.3.2 — in a 10-year-old Singaporean girl who had a fever upon arrival in Taiwan and tested positive for the disease. The girl left Taiwan on March 20 and the case did not have a direct impact on the local community, it said. The WHO added the BA.3.2 strain to its list of Variants Under Monitoring in December last year, but this was the first imported case of the COVID-19 variant in Taiwan, CDC Deputy Director-General Lin Ming-cheng (林明誠) said. The girl arrived in Taiwan on
South Korea is planning to revise its controversial electronic arrival card, a step Taiwanese officials said prompted them to hold off on planned retaliatory measures, a South Korean media report said yesterday. A Yonhap News Agency report said that the South Korean Ministry of Foreign Affairs is planning to remove the “previous departure place” and “next destination” fields from its e-arrival card system. The plan, reached after interagency consultations, is under review and aims to simplify entry procedures and align the electronic form with the paper version, a South Korean ministry official said. The fields — which appeared only on the electronic form
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) is suspending retaliation measures against South Korea that were set to take effect tomorrow, after Seoul said it is updating its e-arrival system, MOFA said today. The measures were to be a new round of retaliation after Taiwan on March 1 changed South Korea's designation on government-issued alien resident certificates held by South Korean nationals to "South Korea” from the "Republic of Korea," the country’s official name. The move came after months of protests to Seoul over its listing of Taiwan as "China (Taiwan)" in dropdown menus on its new online immigration entry system. MOFA last week