Taiwanese LGBTQ+ rights advocate Chi Chia-wei (祁家威) yesterday filed a complaint at the Taipei District Prosecutors’ Office against Minister of the Interior Liu Shyh-fang (劉世芳), stating that a requirement that transgender people provide proof of gender-affirming surgery and a psychiatric diagnosis to change their legal gender infringes upon their human rights.
The Ministry of the Interior’s administrative interpretation requiring surgery is unconstitutional, but the ministry has not taken active steps to amend it, Chi said.
Control Yuan member Chi Hui-jung (紀惠容) had previously planned to issue a corrective measure to the ministry following an investigation, although the Control Yuan ultimately downgraded it to a recommendation for review and improvement, he said.
Photo: Tu Chien-jung, Taipei Times
It was a “superficial outcome” and a “dereliction of duty,” Chi Chia-wei said.
The ministry continues to cite a 2008 administrative interpretation to require proof of gender-affirming surgery and two diagnoses from psychiatric specialists to change legal gender markers, he said.
At the time, no countries allowed transgender people to change their status without surgery, making the original ruling “understandable,” he said.
However, Argentina in 2012 became the first country to no longer require proof of surgery, and as of this year, 50 countries have adopted a similar policy, he said.
In contrast, since the Netherlands became the first country to legalize same-sex marriage in 2001, only 40 countries followed suit in 25 years, he said.
“It is clear that allowing surgery-free gender change is not a difficult feat,” Chi Chia-wei said.
Among the 37 countries that allow same-sex marriage and the legal change of gender markers, Taiwan is the only country that still requires proof of surgery, he said.
He added that he hopes the ministry can follow international practice as soon as possible.
The Control Yuan on Nov. 20 approved Chi Hui-jung’s report and said that the ministry’s reliance on the 2008 administrative order “violates the principle of legal reservation, the principle of proportionality and the spirit of international conventions, seriously infringing on people’s bodily autonomy and health rights.”
The Taiwan Alliance to Promote Civil Partnership Rights expressed hope that the Executive Yuan and the ministry would comply with the Control Yuan’s findings and swiftly abolish the mandatory surgery requirement, restoring transgender people’s bodily autonomy and right to determine their gender.
US President Donald Trump said "it’s up to" Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) what China does on Taiwan, but that he would be "very unhappy" with a change in the "status quo," the New York Times said in an interview published yesterday. Xi "considers it to be a part of China, and that’s up to him what he’s going to be doing," Trump told the newspaper on Wednesday. "But I’ve expressed to him that I would be very unhappy if he did that, and I don’t think he’ll do that," he added. "I hope he doesn’t do that." Trump made the comments in
NOT AN OPENING: Trump’s violation of international law does not affect China’s consideration in attacking Taiwan; Beijing lacks capability, not precedent, an official said Taiwanese officials see the US’ capture of the president of Venezuela as a powerful deterrent to Beijing’s aggression and a timely reminder of the US’ ability to defeat militaries equipped with Chinese-made weapons. The strikes that toppled Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro signaled to authoritarian leaders, including Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平), US President Donald Trump’s willingness to use military might for international affairs core to US interests, one senior official in Taipei’s security circle said. That reassured Taiwan, the person said. Taipei has also dismissed the idea that Trump’s apparent violation of international law could embolden Beijing, said the official, who was not
A cold surge advisory was today issued for 18 cities and counties across Taiwan, with temperatures of below 10°C forecast during the day and into tonight, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. New Taipei City, Taipei, Taoyuan and Hsinchu, Miaoli and Yilan counties are expected to experience sustained temperatures of 10°C or lower, the CWA said. Temperatures are likely to temporarily drop below 10°C in most other areas, except Taitung, Pingtung, Penghu and Lienchiang (Matsu) counties, CWA data showed. The cold weather is being caused by a strong continental cold air mass, combined with radiative cooling, a process in which heat escapes from
Tourism in Kenting fell to a historic low for the second consecutive year last year, impacting hotels and other local businesses that rely on a steady stream of domestic tourists, the latest data showed. A total of 2.139 million tourists visited Kenting last year, down slightly from 2.14 million in 2024, the data showed. The number of tourists who visited the national park on the Hengchun Peninsula peaked in 2015 at 8.37 million people. That number has been below 2.2 million for two years, although there was a spike in October last year due to multiple long weekends. The occupancy rate for hotels